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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // This file is a nearly line-for-line copy of bspatch.c from the
18 // bsdiff-4.3 distribution; the primary differences being how the
19 // input and output data are read and the error handling.  Running
20 // applypatch with the -l option will display the bsdiff license
21 // notice.
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 
29 #include <bzlib.h>
30 
31 #include "mincrypt/sha.h"
32 #include "applypatch.h"
33 
ShowBSDiffLicense()34 void ShowBSDiffLicense() {
35   puts("The bsdiff library used herein is:\n"
36        "\n"
37        "Copyright 2003-2005 Colin Percival\n"
38        "All rights reserved\n"
39        "\n"
40        "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without\n"
41        "modification, are permitted providing that the following conditions\n"
42        "are met:\n"
43        "1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright\n"
44        "   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\n"
45        "2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright\n"
46        "   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the\n"
47        "   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.\n"
48        "\n"
49        "THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR\n"
50        "IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED\n"
51        "WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE\n"
52        "ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY\n"
53        "DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL\n"
54        "DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS\n"
55        "OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)\n"
56        "HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,\n"
57        "STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING\n"
58        "IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE\n"
59        "POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.\n"
60        "\n------------------\n\n"
61        "This program uses Julian R Seward's \"libbzip2\" library, available\n"
62        "from http://www.bzip.org/.\n"
63        );
64 }
65 
offtin(u_char * buf)66 static off_t offtin(u_char *buf)
67 {
68   off_t y;
69 
70   y=buf[7]&0x7F;
71   y=y*256;y+=buf[6];
72   y=y*256;y+=buf[5];
73   y=y*256;y+=buf[4];
74   y=y*256;y+=buf[3];
75   y=y*256;y+=buf[2];
76   y=y*256;y+=buf[1];
77   y=y*256;y+=buf[0];
78 
79   if(buf[7]&0x80) y=-y;
80 
81   return y;
82 }
83 
84 
ApplyBSDiffPatch(const unsigned char * old_data,ssize_t old_size,const char * patch_filename,ssize_t patch_offset,SinkFn sink,void * token,SHA_CTX * ctx)85 int ApplyBSDiffPatch(const unsigned char* old_data, ssize_t old_size,
86                      const char* patch_filename, ssize_t patch_offset,
87                      SinkFn sink, void* token, SHA_CTX* ctx) {
88 
89   unsigned char* new_data;
90   ssize_t new_size;
91   if (ApplyBSDiffPatchMem(old_data, old_size, patch_filename, patch_offset,
92                           &new_data, &new_size) != 0) {
93     return -1;
94   }
95 
96   if (sink(new_data, new_size, token) < new_size) {
97     fprintf(stderr, "short write of output: %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
98     return 1;
99   }
100   if (ctx) {
101     SHA_update(ctx, new_data, new_size);
102   }
103   free(new_data);
104 
105   return 0;
106 }
107 
ApplyBSDiffPatchMem(const unsigned char * old_data,ssize_t old_size,const char * patch_filename,ssize_t patch_offset,unsigned char ** new_data,ssize_t * new_size)108 int ApplyBSDiffPatchMem(const unsigned char* old_data, ssize_t old_size,
109                         const char* patch_filename, ssize_t patch_offset,
110                         unsigned char** new_data, ssize_t* new_size) {
111 
112   FILE* f;
113   if ((f = fopen(patch_filename, "rb")) == NULL) {
114     fprintf(stderr, "failed to open patch file\n");
115     return 1;
116   }
117 
118   // File format:
119   //   0       8       "BSDIFF40"
120   //   8       8       X
121   //   16      8       Y
122   //   24      8       sizeof(newfile)
123   //   32      X       bzip2(control block)
124   //   32+X    Y       bzip2(diff block)
125   //   32+X+Y  ???     bzip2(extra block)
126   // with control block a set of triples (x,y,z) meaning "add x bytes
127   // from oldfile to x bytes from the diff block; copy y bytes from the
128   // extra block; seek forwards in oldfile by z bytes".
129 
130   fseek(f, patch_offset, SEEK_SET);
131 
132   unsigned char header[32];
133   if (fread(header, 1, 32, f) < 32) {
134     fprintf(stderr, "failed to read patch file header\n");
135     return 1;
136   }
137 
138   if (memcmp(header, "BSDIFF40", 8) != 0) {
139     fprintf(stderr, "corrupt bsdiff patch file header (magic number)\n");
140     return 1;
141   }
142 
143   ssize_t ctrl_len, data_len;
144   ctrl_len = offtin(header+8);
145   data_len = offtin(header+16);
146   *new_size = offtin(header+24);
147 
148   if (ctrl_len < 0 || data_len < 0 || *new_size < 0) {
149     fprintf(stderr, "corrupt patch file header (data lengths)\n");
150     return 1;
151   }
152 
153   fclose(f);
154 
155   int bzerr;
156 
157 #define OPEN_AT(f, bzf, offset)                                          \
158   FILE* f;                                                               \
159   BZFILE* bzf;                                                           \
160   if ((f = fopen(patch_filename, "rb")) == NULL) {                       \
161     fprintf(stderr, "failed to open patch file\n");                      \
162     return 1;                                                            \
163   }                                                                      \
164   if (fseeko(f, offset+patch_offset, SEEK_SET)) {                        \
165     fprintf(stderr, "failed to seek in patch file\n");                   \
166     return 1;                                                            \
167   }                                                                      \
168   if ((bzf = BZ2_bzReadOpen(&bzerr, f, 0, 0, NULL, 0)) == NULL) {        \
169     fprintf(stderr, "failed to bzReadOpen in patch file (%d)\n", bzerr); \
170     return 1;                                                            \
171   }
172 
173   OPEN_AT(cpf, cpfbz2, 32);
174   OPEN_AT(dpf, dpfbz2, 32+ctrl_len);
175   OPEN_AT(epf, epfbz2, 32+ctrl_len+data_len);
176 
177 #undef OPEN_AT
178 
179   *new_data = malloc(*new_size);
180   if (*new_data == NULL) {
181     fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate %d bytes of memory for output file\n",
182             (int)*new_size);
183     return 1;
184   }
185 
186   off_t oldpos = 0, newpos = 0;
187   off_t ctrl[3];
188   off_t len_read;
189   int i;
190   unsigned char buf[8];
191   while (newpos < *new_size) {
192     // Read control data
193     for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
194       len_read = BZ2_bzRead(&bzerr, cpfbz2, buf, 8);
195       if (len_read < 8 || !(bzerr == BZ_OK || bzerr == BZ_STREAM_END)) {
196         fprintf(stderr, "corrupt patch (read control)\n");
197         return 1;
198       }
199       ctrl[i] = offtin(buf);
200     }
201 
202     // Sanity check
203     if (newpos + ctrl[0] > *new_size) {
204       fprintf(stderr, "corrupt patch (new file overrun)\n");
205       return 1;
206     }
207 
208     // Read diff string
209     len_read = BZ2_bzRead(&bzerr, dpfbz2, *new_data + newpos, ctrl[0]);
210     if (len_read < ctrl[0] || !(bzerr == BZ_OK || bzerr == BZ_STREAM_END)) {
211       fprintf(stderr, "corrupt patch (read diff)\n");
212       return 1;
213     }
214 
215     // Add old data to diff string
216     for (i = 0; i < ctrl[0]; ++i) {
217       if ((oldpos+i >= 0) && (oldpos+i < old_size)) {
218         (*new_data)[newpos+i] += old_data[oldpos+i];
219       }
220     }
221 
222     // Adjust pointers
223     newpos += ctrl[0];
224     oldpos += ctrl[0];
225 
226     // Sanity check
227     if (newpos + ctrl[1] > *new_size) {
228       fprintf(stderr, "corrupt patch (new file overrun)\n");
229       return 1;
230     }
231 
232     // Read extra string
233     len_read = BZ2_bzRead(&bzerr, epfbz2, *new_data + newpos, ctrl[1]);
234     if (len_read < ctrl[1] || !(bzerr == BZ_OK || bzerr == BZ_STREAM_END)) {
235       fprintf(stderr, "corrupt patch (read extra)\n");
236       return 1;
237     }
238 
239     // Adjust pointers
240     newpos += ctrl[1];
241     oldpos += ctrl[2];
242   }
243 
244   BZ2_bzReadClose(&bzerr, cpfbz2);
245   BZ2_bzReadClose(&bzerr, dpfbz2);
246   BZ2_bzReadClose(&bzerr, epfbz2);
247   fclose(cpf);
248   fclose(dpf);
249   fclose(epf);
250 
251   return 0;
252 }
253