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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.example.android.apis.graphics;
18 
19 //Need the following import to get access to the app resources, since this
20 //class is in a sub-package.
21 import com.example.android.apis.R;
22 
23 import android.app.Activity;
24 import android.app.Application;
25 import android.os.Bundle;
26 import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
27 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
28 import android.graphics.Canvas;
29 import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
30 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
31 import android.widget.LinearLayout;
32 import android.widget.TextView;
33 import android.widget.ScrollView;
34 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
35 import android.view.View;
36 import android.content.Context;
37 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
38 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
39 import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
40 import android.util.Log;
41 
42 /**
43  * This activity demonstrates various ways density can cause the scaling of
44  * bitmaps and drawables.
45  */
46 public class DensityActivity extends Activity {
47     @Override
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)48     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
49         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
50 
51         final LayoutInflater li = (LayoutInflater)getSystemService(
52                 LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
53 
54         this.setTitle(R.string.density_title);
55         LinearLayout root = new LinearLayout(this);
56         root.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
57 
58         LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(this);
59         addBitmapDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logo120dpi, true);
60         addBitmapDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logo160dpi, true);
61         addBitmapDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logo240dpi, true);
62         addLabelToRoot(root, "Prescaled bitmap in drawable");
63         addChildToRoot(root, layout);
64 
65         layout = new LinearLayout(this);
66         addBitmapDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logo120dpi, false);
67         addBitmapDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logo160dpi, false);
68         addBitmapDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logo240dpi, false);
69         addLabelToRoot(root, "Autoscaled bitmap in drawable");
70         addChildToRoot(root, layout);
71 
72         layout = new LinearLayout(this);
73         addResourceDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logo120dpi);
74         addResourceDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logo160dpi);
75         addResourceDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logo240dpi);
76         addLabelToRoot(root, "Prescaled resource drawable");
77         addChildToRoot(root, layout);
78 
79         layout = (LinearLayout)li.inflate(R.layout.density_image_views, null);
80         addLabelToRoot(root, "Inflated layout");
81         addChildToRoot(root, layout);
82 
83         layout = (LinearLayout)li.inflate(R.layout.density_styled_image_views, null);
84         addLabelToRoot(root, "Inflated styled layout");
85         addChildToRoot(root, layout);
86 
87         layout = new LinearLayout(this);
88         addCanvasBitmap(layout, R.drawable.logo120dpi, true);
89         addCanvasBitmap(layout, R.drawable.logo160dpi, true);
90         addCanvasBitmap(layout, R.drawable.logo240dpi, true);
91         addLabelToRoot(root, "Prescaled bitmap");
92         addChildToRoot(root, layout);
93 
94         layout = new LinearLayout(this);
95         addCanvasBitmap(layout, R.drawable.logo120dpi, false);
96         addCanvasBitmap(layout, R.drawable.logo160dpi, false);
97         addCanvasBitmap(layout, R.drawable.logo240dpi, false);
98         addLabelToRoot(root, "Autoscaled bitmap");
99         addChildToRoot(root, layout);
100 
101         layout = new LinearLayout(this);
102         addResourceDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logonodpi120);
103         addResourceDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logonodpi160);
104         addResourceDrawable(layout, R.drawable.logonodpi240);
105         addLabelToRoot(root, "No-dpi resource drawable");
106         addChildToRoot(root, layout);
107 
108         layout = new LinearLayout(this);
109         addNinePatchResourceDrawable(layout, R.drawable.smlnpatch120dpi);
110         addNinePatchResourceDrawable(layout, R.drawable.smlnpatch160dpi);
111         addNinePatchResourceDrawable(layout, R.drawable.smlnpatch240dpi);
112         addLabelToRoot(root, "Prescaled 9-patch resource drawable");
113         addChildToRoot(root, layout);
114 
115         setContentView(scrollWrap(root));
116     }
117 
scrollWrap(View view)118     private View scrollWrap(View view) {
119         ScrollView scroller = new ScrollView(this);
120         scroller.addView(view, new ScrollView.LayoutParams(ScrollView.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
121                 ScrollView.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
122         return scroller;
123     }
124 
addLabelToRoot(LinearLayout root, String text)125     private void addLabelToRoot(LinearLayout root, String text) {
126         TextView label = new TextView(this);
127         label.setText(text);
128         root.addView(label, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
129                 LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
130     }
131 
addChildToRoot(LinearLayout root, LinearLayout layout)132     private void addChildToRoot(LinearLayout root, LinearLayout layout) {
133         root.addView(layout, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
134                 LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
135     }
136 
addBitmapDrawable(LinearLayout layout, int resource, boolean scale)137     private void addBitmapDrawable(LinearLayout layout, int resource, boolean scale) {
138         Bitmap bitmap;
139         bitmap = loadAndPrintDpi(resource, scale);
140 
141         View view = new View(this);
142 
143         final BitmapDrawable d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(), bitmap);
144         if (!scale) d.setTargetDensity(getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
145         view.setBackgroundDrawable(d);
146 
147         view.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(d.getIntrinsicWidth(),
148                 d.getIntrinsicHeight()));
149         layout.addView(view);
150     }
151 
addResourceDrawable(LinearLayout layout, int resource)152     private void addResourceDrawable(LinearLayout layout, int resource) {
153         View view = new View(this);
154 
155         final Drawable d = getResources().getDrawable(resource);
156         view.setBackgroundDrawable(d);
157 
158         view.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(d.getIntrinsicWidth(),
159                 d.getIntrinsicHeight()));
160         layout.addView(view);
161     }
162 
addCanvasBitmap(LinearLayout layout, int resource, boolean scale)163     private void addCanvasBitmap(LinearLayout layout, int resource, boolean scale) {
164         Bitmap bitmap;
165         bitmap = loadAndPrintDpi(resource, scale);
166 
167         ScaledBitmapView view = new ScaledBitmapView(this, bitmap);
168 
169         view.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
170                 LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
171         layout.addView(view);
172     }
173 
addNinePatchResourceDrawable(LinearLayout layout, int resource)174     private void addNinePatchResourceDrawable(LinearLayout layout, int resource) {
175         View view = new View(this);
176 
177         final Drawable d = getResources().getDrawable(resource);
178         view.setBackgroundDrawable(d);
179 
180         Log.i("foo", "9-patch #" + Integer.toHexString(resource)
181                 + " w=" + d.getIntrinsicWidth() + " h=" + d.getIntrinsicHeight());
182         view.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
183                 d.getIntrinsicWidth()*2, d.getIntrinsicHeight()*2));
184         layout.addView(view);
185     }
186 
loadAndPrintDpi(int id, boolean scale)187     private Bitmap loadAndPrintDpi(int id, boolean scale) {
188         Bitmap bitmap;
189         if (scale) {
190             bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), id);
191         } else {
192             BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
193             opts.inScaled = false;
194             bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), id, opts);
195         }
196         return bitmap;
197     }
198 
199     private class ScaledBitmapView extends View {
200         private Bitmap mBitmap;
201 
ScaledBitmapView(Context context, Bitmap bitmap)202         public ScaledBitmapView(Context context, Bitmap bitmap) {
203             super(context);
204             mBitmap = bitmap;
205         }
206 
207         @Override
onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)208         protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
209             super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
210             final DisplayMetrics metrics = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
211             setMeasuredDimension(
212                     mBitmap.getScaledWidth(metrics),
213                     mBitmap.getScaledHeight(metrics));
214         }
215 
216         @Override
onDraw(Canvas canvas)217         protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
218             super.onDraw(canvas);
219 
220             canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, 0.0f, 0.0f, null);
221         }
222     }
223 }
224