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1 /*
2 ******************************************************************************
3 *
4 *   Copyright (C) 1998-2007, International Business Machines
5 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 ******************************************************************************
8 *
9 *  ucnv.c:
10 *  Implements APIs for the ICU's codeset conversion library;
11 *  mostly calls through internal functions;
12 *  created by Bertrand A. Damiba
13 *
14 * Modification History:
15 *
16 *   Date        Name        Description
17 *   04/04/99    helena      Fixed internal header inclusion.
18 *   05/09/00    helena      Added implementation to handle fallback mappings.
19 *   06/20/2000  helena      OS/400 port changes; mostly typecast.
20 */
21 
22 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
23 
24 #if !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION
25 
26 #include "unicode/ustring.h"
27 #include "unicode/ucnv.h"
28 #include "unicode/ucnv_err.h"
29 #include "unicode/uset.h"
30 #include "putilimp.h"
31 #include "cmemory.h"
32 #include "cstring.h"
33 #include "uassert.h"
34 #include "utracimp.h"
35 #include "ustr_imp.h"
36 #include "ucnv_imp.h"
37 #include "ucnv_cnv.h"
38 #include "ucnv_bld.h"
39 
40 /* size of intermediate and preflighting buffers in ucnv_convert() */
41 #define CHUNK_SIZE 1024
42 
43 typedef struct UAmbiguousConverter {
44     const char *name;
45     const UChar variant5c;
46 } UAmbiguousConverter;
47 
48 static const UAmbiguousConverter ambiguousConverters[]={
49     { "ibm-897_P100-1995", 0xa5 },
50     { "ibm-942_P120-1999", 0xa5 },
51     { "ibm-943_P130-1999", 0xa5 },
52     { "ibm-946_P100-1995", 0xa5 },
53     { "ibm-33722_P120-1999", 0xa5 },
54     /*{ "ibm-54191_P100-2006", 0xa5 },*/
55     /*{ "ibm-62383_P100-2007", 0xa5 },*/
56     /*{ "ibm-891_P100-1995", 0x20a9 },*/
57     { "ibm-944_P100-1995", 0x20a9 },
58     { "ibm-949_P110-1999", 0x20a9 },
59     { "ibm-1363_P110-1997", 0x20a9 },
60     { "ISO_2022,locale=ko,version=0", 0x20a9 }
61 };
62 
63 /*Calls through createConverter */
64 U_CAPI UConverter* U_EXPORT2
ucnv_open(const char * name,UErrorCode * err)65 ucnv_open (const char *name,
66                        UErrorCode * err)
67 {
68     UConverter *r;
69 
70     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE (*err)) {
71         return NULL;
72     }
73 
74     r =  ucnv_createConverter(NULL, name, err);
75     return r;
76 }
77 
78 U_CAPI UConverter* U_EXPORT2
ucnv_openPackage(const char * packageName,const char * converterName,UErrorCode * err)79 ucnv_openPackage   (const char *packageName, const char *converterName, UErrorCode * err)
80 {
81     return ucnv_createConverterFromPackage(packageName, converterName,  err);
82 }
83 
84 /*Extracts the UChar* to a char* and calls through createConverter */
85 U_CAPI UConverter*   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_openU(const UChar * name,UErrorCode * err)86 ucnv_openU (const UChar * name,
87                          UErrorCode * err)
88 {
89     char asciiName[UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH];
90 
91     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE(*err))
92         return NULL;
93     if (name == NULL)
94         return ucnv_open (NULL, err);
95     if (u_strlen(name) >= UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH)
96     {
97         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
98         return NULL;
99     }
100     return ucnv_open(u_austrcpy(asciiName, name), err);
101 }
102 
103 /* Copy the string that is represented by the UConverterPlatform enum
104  * @param platformString An output buffer
105  * @param platform An enum representing a platform
106  * @return the length of the copied string.
107  */
108 static int32_t
ucnv_copyPlatformString(char * platformString,UConverterPlatform pltfrm)109 ucnv_copyPlatformString(char *platformString, UConverterPlatform pltfrm)
110 {
111     switch (pltfrm)
112     {
113     case UCNV_IBM:
114         uprv_strcpy(platformString, "ibm-");
115         return 4;
116     case UCNV_UNKNOWN:
117         break;
118     }
119 
120     /* default to empty string */
121     *platformString = 0;
122     return 0;
123 }
124 
125 /*Assumes a $platform-#codepage.$CONVERTER_FILE_EXTENSION scheme and calls
126  *through createConverter*/
127 U_CAPI UConverter*   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_openCCSID(int32_t codepage,UConverterPlatform platform,UErrorCode * err)128 ucnv_openCCSID (int32_t codepage,
129                 UConverterPlatform platform,
130                 UErrorCode * err)
131 {
132     char myName[UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH];
133     int32_t myNameLen;
134 
135     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE (*err))
136         return NULL;
137 
138     /* ucnv_copyPlatformString could return "ibm-" or "cp" */
139     myNameLen = ucnv_copyPlatformString(myName, platform);
140     T_CString_integerToString(myName + myNameLen, codepage, 10);
141 
142     return ucnv_createConverter(NULL, myName, err);
143 }
144 
145 /* Creating a temporary stack-based object that can be used in one thread,
146 and created from a converter that is shared across threads.
147 */
148 
149 U_CAPI UConverter* U_EXPORT2
ucnv_safeClone(const UConverter * cnv,void * stackBuffer,int32_t * pBufferSize,UErrorCode * status)150 ucnv_safeClone(const UConverter* cnv, void *stackBuffer, int32_t *pBufferSize, UErrorCode *status)
151 {
152     UConverter *localConverter, *allocatedConverter;
153     int32_t bufferSizeNeeded;
154     char *stackBufferChars = (char *)stackBuffer;
155     UErrorCode cbErr;
156     UConverterToUnicodeArgs toUArgs = {
157         sizeof(UConverterToUnicodeArgs),
158             TRUE,
159             NULL,
160             NULL,
161             NULL,
162             NULL,
163             NULL,
164             NULL
165     };
166     UConverterFromUnicodeArgs fromUArgs = {
167         sizeof(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs),
168             TRUE,
169             NULL,
170             NULL,
171             NULL,
172             NULL,
173             NULL,
174             NULL
175     };
176 
177     UTRACE_ENTRY_OC(UTRACE_UCNV_CLONE);
178 
179     if (status == NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)){
180         UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(status? *status: U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR);
181         return 0;
182     }
183 
184     if (!pBufferSize || !cnv){
185         *status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
186         UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(*status);
187         return 0;
188     }
189 
190     UTRACE_DATA3(UTRACE_OPEN_CLOSE, "clone converter %s at %p into stackBuffer %p",
191                                     ucnv_getName(cnv, status), cnv, stackBuffer);
192 
193     if (cnv->sharedData->impl->safeClone != NULL) {
194         /* call the custom safeClone function for sizing */
195         bufferSizeNeeded = 0;
196         cnv->sharedData->impl->safeClone(cnv, NULL, &bufferSizeNeeded, status);
197     }
198     else
199     {
200         /* inherent sizing */
201         bufferSizeNeeded = sizeof(UConverter);
202     }
203 
204     if (*pBufferSize <= 0){ /* 'preflighting' request - set needed size into *pBufferSize */
205         *pBufferSize = bufferSizeNeeded;
206         UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE(bufferSizeNeeded);
207         return 0;
208     }
209 
210 
211     /* Pointers on 64-bit platforms need to be aligned
212      * on a 64-bit boundary in memory.
213      */
214     if (U_ALIGNMENT_OFFSET(stackBuffer) != 0) {
215         int32_t offsetUp = (int32_t)U_ALIGNMENT_OFFSET_UP(stackBufferChars);
216         if(*pBufferSize > offsetUp) {
217             *pBufferSize -= offsetUp;
218             stackBufferChars += offsetUp;
219         } else {
220             /* prevent using the stack buffer but keep the size > 0 so that we do not just preflight */
221             *pBufferSize = 1;
222         }
223     }
224 
225     stackBuffer = (void *)stackBufferChars;
226 
227     /* Now, see if we must allocate any memory */
228     if (*pBufferSize < bufferSizeNeeded || stackBuffer == NULL)
229     {
230         /* allocate one here...*/
231         localConverter = allocatedConverter = (UConverter *) uprv_malloc (bufferSizeNeeded);
232 
233         if(localConverter == NULL) {
234             *status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
235             UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(*status);
236             return NULL;
237         }
238 
239         if (U_SUCCESS(*status)) {
240             *status = U_SAFECLONE_ALLOCATED_WARNING;
241         }
242 
243         /* record the fact that memory was allocated */
244         *pBufferSize = bufferSizeNeeded;
245     } else {
246         /* just use the stack buffer */
247         localConverter = (UConverter*) stackBuffer;
248         allocatedConverter = NULL;
249     }
250 
251     uprv_memset(localConverter, 0, bufferSizeNeeded);
252 
253     /* Copy initial state */
254     uprv_memcpy(localConverter, cnv, sizeof(UConverter));
255     localConverter->isCopyLocal = localConverter->isExtraLocal = FALSE;
256 
257     /* copy the substitution string */
258     if (cnv->subChars == (uint8_t *)cnv->subUChars) {
259         localConverter->subChars = (uint8_t *)localConverter->subUChars;
260     } else {
261         localConverter->subChars = (uint8_t *)uprv_malloc(UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
262         if (localConverter->subChars == NULL) {
263             uprv_free(allocatedConverter);
264             UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(*status);
265             return NULL;
266         }
267         uprv_memcpy(localConverter->subChars, cnv->subChars, UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
268     }
269 
270     /* now either call the safeclone fcn or not */
271     if (cnv->sharedData->impl->safeClone != NULL) {
272         /* call the custom safeClone function */
273         localConverter = cnv->sharedData->impl->safeClone(cnv, localConverter, pBufferSize, status);
274     }
275 
276     if(localConverter==NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)) {
277         if (allocatedConverter != NULL && allocatedConverter->subChars != (uint8_t *)allocatedConverter->subUChars) {
278             uprv_free(allocatedConverter->subChars);
279         }
280         uprv_free(allocatedConverter);
281         UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(*status);
282         return NULL;
283     }
284 
285     /* increment refcount of shared data if needed */
286     /*
287     Checking whether it's an algorithic converter is okay
288     in multithreaded applications because the value never changes.
289     Don't check referenceCounter for any other value.
290     */
291     if (cnv->sharedData->referenceCounter != ~0) {
292         ucnv_incrementRefCount(cnv->sharedData);
293     }
294 
295     if(localConverter == (UConverter*)stackBuffer) {
296         /* we're using user provided data - set to not destroy */
297         localConverter->isCopyLocal = TRUE;
298     }
299 
300     /* allow callback functions to handle any memory allocation */
301     toUArgs.converter = fromUArgs.converter = localConverter;
302     cbErr = U_ZERO_ERROR;
303     cnv->fromCharErrorBehaviour(cnv->toUContext, &toUArgs, NULL, 0, UCNV_CLONE, &cbErr);
304     cbErr = U_ZERO_ERROR;
305     cnv->fromUCharErrorBehaviour(cnv->fromUContext, &fromUArgs, NULL, 0, 0, UCNV_CLONE, &cbErr);
306 
307     UTRACE_EXIT_PTR_STATUS(localConverter, *status);
308     return localConverter;
309 }
310 
311 
312 
313 /*Decreases the reference counter in the shared immutable section of the object
314  *and frees the mutable part*/
315 
316 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_close(UConverter * converter)317 ucnv_close (UConverter * converter)
318 {
319     UErrorCode errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
320 
321     UTRACE_ENTRY_OC(UTRACE_UCNV_CLOSE);
322 
323     if (converter == NULL)
324     {
325         UTRACE_EXIT();
326         return;
327     }
328 
329     UTRACE_DATA3(UTRACE_OPEN_CLOSE, "close converter %s at %p, isCopyLocal=%b",
330         ucnv_getName(converter, &errorCode), converter, converter->isCopyLocal);
331 
332     /* In order to speed up the close, only call the callbacks when they have been changed.
333     This performance check will only work when the callbacks are set within a shared library
334     or from user code that statically links this code. */
335     /* first, notify the callback functions that the converter is closed */
336     if (converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour != UCNV_TO_U_DEFAULT_CALLBACK) {
337         UConverterToUnicodeArgs toUArgs = {
338             sizeof(UConverterToUnicodeArgs),
339                 TRUE,
340                 NULL,
341                 NULL,
342                 NULL,
343                 NULL,
344                 NULL,
345                 NULL
346         };
347 
348         toUArgs.converter = converter;
349         errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
350         converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour(converter->toUContext, &toUArgs, NULL, 0, UCNV_CLOSE, &errorCode);
351     }
352     if (converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour != UCNV_FROM_U_DEFAULT_CALLBACK) {
353         UConverterFromUnicodeArgs fromUArgs = {
354             sizeof(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs),
355                 TRUE,
356                 NULL,
357                 NULL,
358                 NULL,
359                 NULL,
360                 NULL,
361                 NULL
362         };
363         fromUArgs.converter = converter;
364         errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
365         converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour(converter->fromUContext, &fromUArgs, NULL, 0, 0, UCNV_CLOSE, &errorCode);
366     }
367 
368     if (converter->sharedData->impl->close != NULL) {
369         converter->sharedData->impl->close(converter);
370     }
371 
372     if (converter->subChars != (uint8_t *)converter->subUChars) {
373         uprv_free(converter->subChars);
374     }
375 
376     /*
377     Checking whether it's an algorithic converter is okay
378     in multithreaded applications because the value never changes.
379     Don't check referenceCounter for any other value.
380     */
381     if (converter->sharedData->referenceCounter != ~0) {
382         ucnv_unloadSharedDataIfReady(converter->sharedData);
383     }
384 
385     if(!converter->isCopyLocal){
386         uprv_free(converter);
387     }
388 
389     UTRACE_EXIT();
390 }
391 
392 /*returns a single Name from the list, will return NULL if out of bounds
393  */
394 U_CAPI const char*   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getAvailableName(int32_t n)395 ucnv_getAvailableName (int32_t n)
396 {
397     if (0 <= n && n <= 0xffff) {
398         UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
399         const char *name = ucnv_bld_getAvailableConverter((uint16_t)n, &err);
400         if (U_SUCCESS(err)) {
401             return name;
402         }
403     }
404     return NULL;
405 }
406 
407 U_CAPI int32_t   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_countAvailable()408 ucnv_countAvailable ()
409 {
410     UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
411     return ucnv_bld_countAvailableConverters(&err);
412 }
413 
414 U_CAPI void    U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getSubstChars(const UConverter * converter,char * mySubChar,int8_t * len,UErrorCode * err)415 ucnv_getSubstChars (const UConverter * converter,
416                     char *mySubChar,
417                     int8_t * len,
418                     UErrorCode * err)
419 {
420     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
421         return;
422 
423     if (converter->subCharLen <= 0) {
424         /* Unicode string or empty string from ucnv_setSubstString(). */
425         *len = 0;
426         return;
427     }
428 
429     if (*len < converter->subCharLen) /*not enough space in subChars */
430     {
431         *err = U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
432         return;
433     }
434 
435     uprv_memcpy (mySubChar, converter->subChars, converter->subCharLen);   /*fills in the subchars */
436     *len = converter->subCharLen; /*store # of bytes copied to buffer */
437 }
438 
439 U_CAPI void    U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setSubstChars(UConverter * converter,const char * mySubChar,int8_t len,UErrorCode * err)440 ucnv_setSubstChars (UConverter * converter,
441                     const char *mySubChar,
442                     int8_t len,
443                     UErrorCode * err)
444 {
445     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
446         return;
447 
448     /*Makes sure that the subChar is within the codepages char length boundaries */
449     if ((len > converter->sharedData->staticData->maxBytesPerChar)
450      || (len < converter->sharedData->staticData->minBytesPerChar))
451     {
452         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
453         return;
454     }
455 
456     uprv_memcpy (converter->subChars, mySubChar, len); /*copies the subchars */
457     converter->subCharLen = len;  /*sets the new len */
458 
459     /*
460     * There is currently (2001Feb) no separate API to set/get subChar1.
461     * In order to always have subChar written after it is explicitly set,
462     * we set subChar1 to 0.
463     */
464     converter->subChar1 = 0;
465 
466     return;
467 }
468 
469 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setSubstString(UConverter * cnv,const UChar * s,int32_t length,UErrorCode * err)470 ucnv_setSubstString(UConverter *cnv,
471                     const UChar *s,
472                     int32_t length,
473                     UErrorCode *err) {
474     UAlignedMemory cloneBuffer[U_CNV_SAFECLONE_BUFFERSIZE / sizeof(UAlignedMemory) + 1];
475     char chars[UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH];
476 
477     UConverter *clone;
478     uint8_t *subChars;
479     int32_t cloneSize, length8;
480 
481     /* Let the following functions check all arguments. */
482     cloneSize = sizeof(cloneBuffer);
483     clone = ucnv_safeClone(cnv, cloneBuffer, &cloneSize, err);
484     ucnv_setFromUCallBack(clone, UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_STOP, NULL, NULL, NULL, err);
485     length8 = ucnv_fromUChars(clone, chars, (int32_t)sizeof(chars), s, length, err);
486     ucnv_close(clone);
487     if (U_FAILURE(*err)) {
488         return;
489     }
490 
491     if (cnv->sharedData->impl->writeSub == NULL
492 #if !UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION
493         || (cnv->sharedData->staticData->conversionType == UCNV_MBCS &&
494          ucnv_MBCSGetType(cnv) != UCNV_EBCDIC_STATEFUL)
495 #endif
496     ) {
497         /* The converter is not stateful. Store the charset bytes as a fixed string. */
498         subChars = (uint8_t *)chars;
499     } else {
500         /*
501          * The converter has a non-default writeSub() function, indicating
502          * that it is stateful.
503          * Store the Unicode string for on-the-fly conversion for correct
504          * state handling.
505          */
506         if (length > UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH) {
507             /*
508              * Should not occur. The converter should output at least one byte
509              * per UChar, which means that ucnv_fromUChars() should catch all
510              * overflows.
511              */
512             *err = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
513             return;
514         }
515         subChars = (uint8_t *)s;
516         if (length < 0) {
517             length = u_strlen(s);
518         }
519         length8 = length * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR;
520     }
521 
522     /*
523      * For storing the substitution string, select either the small buffer inside
524      * UConverter or allocate a subChars buffer.
525      */
526     if (length8 > UCNV_MAX_SUBCHAR_LEN) {
527         /* Use a separate buffer for the string. Outside UConverter to not make it too large. */
528         if (cnv->subChars == (uint8_t *)cnv->subUChars) {
529             /* Allocate a new buffer for the string. */
530             cnv->subChars = (uint8_t *)uprv_malloc(UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
531             if (cnv->subChars == NULL) {
532                 cnv->subChars = (uint8_t *)cnv->subUChars;
533                 *err = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
534                 return;
535             }
536             uprv_memset(cnv->subChars, 0, UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
537         }
538     }
539 
540     /* Copy the substitution string into the UConverter or its subChars buffer. */
541     if (length8 == 0) {
542         cnv->subCharLen = 0;
543     } else {
544         uprv_memcpy(cnv->subChars, subChars, length8);
545         if (subChars == (uint8_t *)chars) {
546             cnv->subCharLen = (int8_t)length8;
547         } else /* subChars == s */ {
548             cnv->subCharLen = (int8_t)-length;
549         }
550     }
551 
552     /* See comment in ucnv_setSubstChars(). */
553     cnv->subChar1 = 0;
554 }
555 
556 /*resets the internal states of a converter
557  *goal : have the same behaviour than a freshly created converter
558  */
_reset(UConverter * converter,UConverterResetChoice choice,UBool callCallback)559 static void _reset(UConverter *converter, UConverterResetChoice choice,
560                    UBool callCallback) {
561     if(converter == NULL) {
562         return;
563     }
564 
565     if(callCallback) {
566         /* first, notify the callback functions that the converter is reset */
567         UConverterToUnicodeArgs toUArgs = {
568             sizeof(UConverterToUnicodeArgs),
569                 TRUE,
570                 NULL,
571                 NULL,
572                 NULL,
573                 NULL,
574                 NULL,
575                 NULL
576         };
577         UConverterFromUnicodeArgs fromUArgs = {
578             sizeof(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs),
579                 TRUE,
580                 NULL,
581                 NULL,
582                 NULL,
583                 NULL,
584                 NULL,
585                 NULL
586         };
587         UErrorCode errorCode;
588 
589         toUArgs.converter = fromUArgs.converter = converter;
590         if(choice<=UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE) {
591             errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
592             converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour(converter->toUContext, &toUArgs, NULL, 0, UCNV_RESET, &errorCode);
593         }
594         if(choice!=UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE) {
595             errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
596             converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour(converter->fromUContext, &fromUArgs, NULL, 0, 0, UCNV_RESET, &errorCode);
597         }
598     }
599 
600     /* now reset the converter itself */
601     if(choice<=UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE) {
602         converter->toUnicodeStatus = converter->sharedData->toUnicodeStatus;
603         converter->mode = 0;
604         converter->toULength = 0;
605         converter->invalidCharLength = converter->UCharErrorBufferLength = 0;
606         converter->preToULength = 0;
607     }
608     if(choice!=UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE) {
609         converter->fromUnicodeStatus = 0;
610         converter->fromUChar32 = 0;
611         converter->invalidUCharLength = converter->charErrorBufferLength = 0;
612         converter->preFromUFirstCP = U_SENTINEL;
613         converter->preFromULength = 0;
614     }
615 
616     if (converter->sharedData->impl->reset != NULL) {
617         /* call the custom reset function */
618         converter->sharedData->impl->reset(converter, choice);
619     }
620 }
621 
622 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_reset(UConverter * converter)623 ucnv_reset(UConverter *converter)
624 {
625     _reset(converter, UCNV_RESET_BOTH, TRUE);
626 }
627 
628 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_resetToUnicode(UConverter * converter)629 ucnv_resetToUnicode(UConverter *converter)
630 {
631     _reset(converter, UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE, TRUE);
632 }
633 
634 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_resetFromUnicode(UConverter * converter)635 ucnv_resetFromUnicode(UConverter *converter)
636 {
637     _reset(converter, UCNV_RESET_FROM_UNICODE, TRUE);
638 }
639 
640 U_CAPI int8_t   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getMaxCharSize(const UConverter * converter)641 ucnv_getMaxCharSize (const UConverter * converter)
642 {
643     return converter->maxBytesPerUChar;
644 }
645 
646 
647 U_CAPI int8_t   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getMinCharSize(const UConverter * converter)648 ucnv_getMinCharSize (const UConverter * converter)
649 {
650     return converter->sharedData->staticData->minBytesPerChar;
651 }
652 
653 U_CAPI const char*   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getName(const UConverter * converter,UErrorCode * err)654 ucnv_getName (const UConverter * converter, UErrorCode * err)
655 
656 {
657     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
658         return NULL;
659     if(converter->sharedData->impl->getName){
660         const char* temp= converter->sharedData->impl->getName(converter);
661         if(temp)
662             return temp;
663     }
664     return converter->sharedData->staticData->name;
665 }
666 
667 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getCCSID(const UConverter * converter,UErrorCode * err)668 ucnv_getCCSID(const UConverter * converter,
669               UErrorCode * err)
670 {
671     int32_t ccsid;
672     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
673         return -1;
674 
675     ccsid = converter->sharedData->staticData->codepage;
676     if (ccsid == 0) {
677         /* Rare case. This is for cases like gb18030,
678         which doesn't have an IBM cannonical name, but does have an IBM alias. */
679         const char *standardName = ucnv_getStandardName(ucnv_getName(converter, err), "IBM", err);
680         if (U_SUCCESS(*err) && standardName) {
681             const char *ccsidStr = uprv_strchr(standardName, '-');
682             if (ccsidStr) {
683                 ccsid = (int32_t)atol(ccsidStr+1);  /* +1 to skip '-' */
684             }
685         }
686     }
687     return ccsid;
688 }
689 
690 
691 U_CAPI UConverterPlatform   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getPlatform(const UConverter * converter,UErrorCode * err)692 ucnv_getPlatform (const UConverter * converter,
693                                       UErrorCode * err)
694 {
695     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
696         return UCNV_UNKNOWN;
697 
698     return (UConverterPlatform)converter->sharedData->staticData->platform;
699 }
700 
701 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getToUCallBack(const UConverter * converter,UConverterToUCallback * action,const void ** context)702     ucnv_getToUCallBack (const UConverter * converter,
703                          UConverterToUCallback *action,
704                          const void **context)
705 {
706     *action = converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour;
707     *context = converter->toUContext;
708 }
709 
710 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getFromUCallBack(const UConverter * converter,UConverterFromUCallback * action,const void ** context)711     ucnv_getFromUCallBack (const UConverter * converter,
712                            UConverterFromUCallback *action,
713                            const void **context)
714 {
715     *action = converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour;
716     *context = converter->fromUContext;
717 }
718 
719 U_CAPI void    U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setToUCallBack(UConverter * converter,UConverterToUCallback newAction,const void * newContext,UConverterToUCallback * oldAction,const void ** oldContext,UErrorCode * err)720 ucnv_setToUCallBack (UConverter * converter,
721                             UConverterToUCallback newAction,
722                             const void* newContext,
723                             UConverterToUCallback *oldAction,
724                             const void** oldContext,
725                             UErrorCode * err)
726 {
727     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
728         return;
729     if (oldAction) *oldAction = converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour;
730     converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour = newAction;
731     if (oldContext) *oldContext = converter->toUContext;
732     converter->toUContext = newContext;
733 }
734 
735 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setFromUCallBack(UConverter * converter,UConverterFromUCallback newAction,const void * newContext,UConverterFromUCallback * oldAction,const void ** oldContext,UErrorCode * err)736 ucnv_setFromUCallBack (UConverter * converter,
737                             UConverterFromUCallback newAction,
738                             const void* newContext,
739                             UConverterFromUCallback *oldAction,
740                             const void** oldContext,
741                             UErrorCode * err)
742 {
743     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
744         return;
745     if (oldAction) *oldAction = converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour;
746     converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour = newAction;
747     if (oldContext) *oldContext = converter->fromUContext;
748     converter->fromUContext = newContext;
749 }
750 
751 static void
_updateOffsets(int32_t * offsets,int32_t length,int32_t sourceIndex,int32_t errorInputLength)752 _updateOffsets(int32_t *offsets, int32_t length,
753                int32_t sourceIndex, int32_t errorInputLength) {
754     int32_t *limit;
755     int32_t delta, offset;
756 
757     if(sourceIndex>=0) {
758         /*
759          * adjust each offset by adding the previous sourceIndex
760          * minus the length of the input sequence that caused an
761          * error, if any
762          */
763         delta=sourceIndex-errorInputLength;
764     } else {
765         /*
766          * set each offset to -1 because this conversion function
767          * does not handle offsets
768          */
769         delta=-1;
770     }
771 
772     limit=offsets+length;
773     if(delta==0) {
774         /* most common case, nothing to do */
775     } else if(delta>0) {
776         /* add the delta to each offset (but not if the offset is <0) */
777         while(offsets<limit) {
778             offset=*offsets;
779             if(offset>=0) {
780                 *offsets=offset+delta;
781             }
782             ++offsets;
783         }
784     } else /* delta<0 */ {
785         /*
786          * set each offset to -1 because this conversion function
787          * does not handle offsets
788          * or the error input sequence started in a previous buffer
789          */
790         while(offsets<limit) {
791             *offsets++=-1;
792         }
793     }
794 }
795 
796 /* ucnv_fromUnicode --------------------------------------------------------- */
797 
798 /*
799  * Implementation note for m:n conversions
800  *
801  * While collecting source units to find the longest match for m:n conversion,
802  * some source units may need to be stored for a partial match.
803  * When a second buffer does not yield a match on all of the previously stored
804  * source units, then they must be "replayed", i.e., fed back into the converter.
805  *
806  * The code relies on the fact that replaying will not nest -
807  * converting a replay buffer will not result in a replay.
808  * This is because a replay is necessary only after the _continuation_ of a
809  * partial match failed, but a replay buffer is converted as a whole.
810  * It may result in some of its units being stored again for a partial match,
811  * but there will not be a continuation _during_ the replay which could fail.
812  *
813  * It is conceivable that a callback function could call the converter
814  * recursively in a way that causes another replay to be stored, but that
815  * would be an error in the callback function.
816  * Such violations will cause assertion failures in a debug build,
817  * and wrong output, but they will not cause a crash.
818  */
819 
820 static void
_fromUnicodeWithCallback(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs * pArgs,UErrorCode * err)821 _fromUnicodeWithCallback(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs *pArgs, UErrorCode *err) {
822     UConverterFromUnicode fromUnicode;
823     UConverter *cnv;
824     const UChar *s;
825     char *t;
826     int32_t *offsets;
827     int32_t sourceIndex;
828     int32_t errorInputLength;
829     UBool converterSawEndOfInput, calledCallback;
830 
831     /* variables for m:n conversion */
832     UChar replay[UCNV_EXT_MAX_UCHARS];
833     const UChar *realSource, *realSourceLimit;
834     int32_t realSourceIndex;
835     UBool realFlush;
836 
837     cnv=pArgs->converter;
838     s=pArgs->source;
839     t=pArgs->target;
840     offsets=pArgs->offsets;
841 
842     /* get the converter implementation function */
843     sourceIndex=0;
844     if(offsets==NULL) {
845         fromUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->fromUnicode;
846     } else {
847         fromUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->fromUnicodeWithOffsets;
848         if(fromUnicode==NULL) {
849             /* there is no WithOffsets implementation */
850             fromUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->fromUnicode;
851             /* we will write -1 for each offset */
852             sourceIndex=-1;
853         }
854     }
855 
856     if(cnv->preFromULength>=0) {
857         /* normal mode */
858         realSource=NULL;
859 
860         /* avoid compiler warnings - not otherwise necessary, and the values do not matter */
861         realSourceLimit=NULL;
862         realFlush=FALSE;
863         realSourceIndex=0;
864     } else {
865         /*
866          * Previous m:n conversion stored source units from a partial match
867          * and failed to consume all of them.
868          * We need to "replay" them from a temporary buffer and convert them first.
869          */
870         realSource=pArgs->source;
871         realSourceLimit=pArgs->sourceLimit;
872         realFlush=pArgs->flush;
873         realSourceIndex=sourceIndex;
874 
875         uprv_memcpy(replay, cnv->preFromU, -cnv->preFromULength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
876         pArgs->source=replay;
877         pArgs->sourceLimit=replay-cnv->preFromULength;
878         pArgs->flush=FALSE;
879         sourceIndex=-1;
880 
881         cnv->preFromULength=0;
882     }
883 
884     /*
885      * loop for conversion and error handling
886      *
887      * loop {
888      *   convert
889      *   loop {
890      *     update offsets
891      *     handle end of input
892      *     handle errors/call callback
893      *   }
894      * }
895      */
896     for(;;) {
897         if(U_SUCCESS(*err)) {
898             /* convert */
899             fromUnicode(pArgs, err);
900 
901             /*
902              * set a flag for whether the converter
903              * successfully processed the end of the input
904              *
905              * need not check cnv->preFromULength==0 because a replay (<0) will cause
906              * s<sourceLimit before converterSawEndOfInput is checked
907              */
908             converterSawEndOfInput=
909                 (UBool)(U_SUCCESS(*err) &&
910                         pArgs->flush && pArgs->source==pArgs->sourceLimit &&
911                         cnv->fromUChar32==0);
912         } else {
913             /* handle error from ucnv_convertEx() */
914             converterSawEndOfInput=FALSE;
915         }
916 
917         /* no callback called yet for this iteration */
918         calledCallback=FALSE;
919 
920         /* no sourceIndex adjustment for conversion, only for callback output */
921         errorInputLength=0;
922 
923         /*
924          * loop for offsets and error handling
925          *
926          * iterates at most 3 times:
927          * 1. to clean up after the conversion function
928          * 2. after the callback
929          * 3. after the callback again if there was truncated input
930          */
931         for(;;) {
932             /* update offsets if we write any */
933             if(offsets!=NULL) {
934                 int32_t length=(int32_t)(pArgs->target-t);
935                 if(length>0) {
936                     _updateOffsets(offsets, length, sourceIndex, errorInputLength);
937 
938                     /*
939                      * if a converter handles offsets and updates the offsets
940                      * pointer at the end, then pArgs->offset should not change
941                      * here;
942                      * however, some converters do not handle offsets at all
943                      * (sourceIndex<0) or may not update the offsets pointer
944                      */
945                     pArgs->offsets=offsets+=length;
946                 }
947 
948                 if(sourceIndex>=0) {
949                     sourceIndex+=(int32_t)(pArgs->source-s);
950                 }
951             }
952 
953             if(cnv->preFromULength<0) {
954                 /*
955                  * switch the source to new replay units (cannot occur while replaying)
956                  * after offset handling and before end-of-input and callback handling
957                  */
958                 if(realSource==NULL) {
959                     realSource=pArgs->source;
960                     realSourceLimit=pArgs->sourceLimit;
961                     realFlush=pArgs->flush;
962                     realSourceIndex=sourceIndex;
963 
964                     uprv_memcpy(replay, cnv->preFromU, -cnv->preFromULength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
965                     pArgs->source=replay;
966                     pArgs->sourceLimit=replay-cnv->preFromULength;
967                     pArgs->flush=FALSE;
968                     if((sourceIndex+=cnv->preFromULength)<0) {
969                         sourceIndex=-1;
970                     }
971 
972                     cnv->preFromULength=0;
973                 } else {
974                     /* see implementation note before _fromUnicodeWithCallback() */
975                     U_ASSERT(realSource==NULL);
976                     *err=U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR;
977                 }
978             }
979 
980             /* update pointers */
981             s=pArgs->source;
982             t=pArgs->target;
983 
984             if(U_SUCCESS(*err)) {
985                 if(s<pArgs->sourceLimit) {
986                     /*
987                      * continue with the conversion loop while there is still input left
988                      * (continue converting by breaking out of only the inner loop)
989                      */
990                     break;
991                 } else if(realSource!=NULL) {
992                     /* switch back from replaying to the real source and continue */
993                     pArgs->source=realSource;
994                     pArgs->sourceLimit=realSourceLimit;
995                     pArgs->flush=realFlush;
996                     sourceIndex=realSourceIndex;
997 
998                     realSource=NULL;
999                     break;
1000                 } else if(pArgs->flush && cnv->fromUChar32!=0) {
1001                     /*
1002                      * the entire input stream is consumed
1003                      * and there is a partial, truncated input sequence left
1004                      */
1005 
1006                     /* inject an error and continue with callback handling */
1007                     *err=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND;
1008                     calledCallback=FALSE; /* new error condition */
1009                 } else {
1010                     /* input consumed */
1011                     if(pArgs->flush) {
1012                         /*
1013                          * return to the conversion loop once more if the flush
1014                          * flag is set and the conversion function has not
1015                          * successfully processed the end of the input yet
1016                          *
1017                          * (continue converting by breaking out of only the inner loop)
1018                          */
1019                         if(!converterSawEndOfInput) {
1020                             break;
1021                         }
1022 
1023                         /* reset the converter without calling the callback function */
1024                         _reset(cnv, UCNV_RESET_FROM_UNICODE, FALSE);
1025                     }
1026 
1027                     /* done successfully */
1028                     return;
1029                 }
1030             }
1031 
1032             /* U_FAILURE(*err) */
1033             {
1034                 UErrorCode e;
1035 
1036                 if( calledCallback ||
1037                     (e=*err)==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR ||
1038                     (e!=U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND &&
1039                      e!=U_ILLEGAL_CHAR_FOUND &&
1040                      e!=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND)
1041                 ) {
1042                     /*
1043                      * the callback did not or cannot resolve the error:
1044                      * set output pointers and return
1045                      *
1046                      * the check for buffer overflow is redundant but it is
1047                      * a high-runner case and hopefully documents the intent
1048                      * well
1049                      *
1050                      * if we were replaying, then the replay buffer must be
1051                      * copied back into the UConverter
1052                      * and the real arguments must be restored
1053                      */
1054                     if(realSource!=NULL) {
1055                         int32_t length;
1056 
1057                         U_ASSERT(cnv->preFromULength==0);
1058 
1059                         length=(int32_t)(pArgs->sourceLimit-pArgs->source);
1060                         if(length>0) {
1061                             uprv_memcpy(cnv->preFromU, pArgs->source, length*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
1062                             cnv->preFromULength=(int8_t)-length;
1063                         }
1064 
1065                         pArgs->source=realSource;
1066                         pArgs->sourceLimit=realSourceLimit;
1067                         pArgs->flush=realFlush;
1068                     }
1069 
1070                     return;
1071                 }
1072             }
1073 
1074             /* callback handling */
1075             {
1076                 UChar32 codePoint;
1077 
1078                 /* get and write the code point */
1079                 codePoint=cnv->fromUChar32;
1080                 errorInputLength=0;
1081                 U16_APPEND_UNSAFE(cnv->invalidUCharBuffer, errorInputLength, codePoint);
1082                 cnv->invalidUCharLength=(int8_t)errorInputLength;
1083 
1084                 /* set the converter state to deal with the next character */
1085                 cnv->fromUChar32=0;
1086 
1087                 /* call the callback function */
1088                 cnv->fromUCharErrorBehaviour(cnv->fromUContext, pArgs,
1089                     cnv->invalidUCharBuffer, errorInputLength, codePoint,
1090                     *err==U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND ? UCNV_UNASSIGNED : UCNV_ILLEGAL,
1091                     err);
1092             }
1093 
1094             /*
1095              * loop back to the offset handling
1096              *
1097              * this flag will indicate after offset handling
1098              * that a callback was called;
1099              * if the callback did not resolve the error, then we return
1100              */
1101             calledCallback=TRUE;
1102         }
1103     }
1104 }
1105 
1106 /*
1107  * Output the fromUnicode overflow buffer.
1108  * Call this function if(cnv->charErrorBufferLength>0).
1109  * @return TRUE if overflow
1110  */
1111 static UBool
ucnv_outputOverflowFromUnicode(UConverter * cnv,char ** target,const char * targetLimit,int32_t ** pOffsets,UErrorCode * err)1112 ucnv_outputOverflowFromUnicode(UConverter *cnv,
1113                                char **target, const char *targetLimit,
1114                                int32_t **pOffsets,
1115                                UErrorCode *err) {
1116     int32_t *offsets;
1117     char *overflow, *t;
1118     int32_t i, length;
1119 
1120     t=*target;
1121     if(pOffsets!=NULL) {
1122         offsets=*pOffsets;
1123     } else {
1124         offsets=NULL;
1125     }
1126 
1127     overflow=(char *)cnv->charErrorBuffer;
1128     length=cnv->charErrorBufferLength;
1129     i=0;
1130     while(i<length) {
1131         if(t==targetLimit) {
1132             /* the overflow buffer contains too much, keep the rest */
1133             int32_t j=0;
1134 
1135             do {
1136                 overflow[j++]=overflow[i++];
1137             } while(i<length);
1138 
1139             cnv->charErrorBufferLength=(int8_t)j;
1140             *target=t;
1141             if(offsets!=NULL) {
1142                 *pOffsets=offsets;
1143             }
1144             *err=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
1145             return TRUE;
1146         }
1147 
1148         /* copy the overflow contents to the target */
1149         *t++=overflow[i++];
1150         if(offsets!=NULL) {
1151             *offsets++=-1; /* no source index available for old output */
1152         }
1153     }
1154 
1155     /* the overflow buffer is completely copied to the target */
1156     cnv->charErrorBufferLength=0;
1157     *target=t;
1158     if(offsets!=NULL) {
1159         *pOffsets=offsets;
1160     }
1161     return FALSE;
1162 }
1163 
1164 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fromUnicode(UConverter * cnv,char ** target,const char * targetLimit,const UChar ** source,const UChar * sourceLimit,int32_t * offsets,UBool flush,UErrorCode * err)1165 ucnv_fromUnicode(UConverter *cnv,
1166                  char **target, const char *targetLimit,
1167                  const UChar **source, const UChar *sourceLimit,
1168                  int32_t *offsets,
1169                  UBool flush,
1170                  UErrorCode *err) {
1171     UConverterFromUnicodeArgs args;
1172     const UChar *s;
1173     char *t;
1174 
1175     /* check parameters */
1176     if(err==NULL || U_FAILURE(*err)) {
1177         return;
1178     }
1179 
1180     if(cnv==NULL || target==NULL || source==NULL) {
1181         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1182         return;
1183     }
1184 
1185     s=*source;
1186     t=*target;
1187 
1188     if ((const void *)U_MAX_PTR(sourceLimit) == (const void *)sourceLimit) {
1189         /*
1190         Prevent code from going into an infinite loop in case we do hit this
1191         limit. The limit pointer is expected to be on a UChar * boundary.
1192         This also prevents the next argument check from failing.
1193         */
1194         sourceLimit = (const UChar *)(((const char *)sourceLimit) - 1);
1195     }
1196 
1197     /*
1198      * All these conditions should never happen.
1199      *
1200      * 1) Make sure that the limits are >= to the address source or target
1201      *
1202      * 2) Make sure that the buffer sizes do not exceed the number range for
1203      * int32_t because some functions use the size (in units or bytes)
1204      * rather than comparing pointers, and because offsets are int32_t values.
1205      *
1206      * size_t is guaranteed to be unsigned and large enough for the job.
1207      *
1208      * Return with an error instead of adjusting the limits because we would
1209      * not be able to maintain the semantics that either the source must be
1210      * consumed or the target filled (unless an error occurs).
1211      * An adjustment would be targetLimit=t+0x7fffffff; for example.
1212      *
1213      * 3) Make sure that the user didn't incorrectly cast a UChar * pointer
1214      * to a char * pointer and provide an incomplete UChar code unit.
1215      */
1216     if (sourceLimit<s || targetLimit<t ||
1217         ((size_t)(sourceLimit-s)>(size_t)0x3fffffff && sourceLimit>s) ||
1218         ((size_t)(targetLimit-t)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && targetLimit>t) ||
1219         (((const char *)sourceLimit-(const char *)s) & 1) != 0)
1220     {
1221         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1222         return;
1223     }
1224 
1225     /* output the target overflow buffer */
1226     if( cnv->charErrorBufferLength>0 &&
1227         ucnv_outputOverflowFromUnicode(cnv, target, targetLimit, &offsets, err)
1228     ) {
1229         /* U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR */
1230         return;
1231     }
1232     /* *target may have moved, therefore stop using t */
1233 
1234     if(!flush && s==sourceLimit && cnv->preFromULength>=0) {
1235         /* the overflow buffer is emptied and there is no new input: we are done */
1236         return;
1237     }
1238 
1239     /*
1240      * Do not simply return with a buffer overflow error if
1241      * !flush && t==targetLimit
1242      * because it is possible that the source will not generate any output.
1243      * For example, the skip callback may be called;
1244      * it does not output anything.
1245      */
1246 
1247     /* prepare the converter arguments */
1248     args.converter=cnv;
1249     args.flush=flush;
1250     args.offsets=offsets;
1251     args.source=s;
1252     args.sourceLimit=sourceLimit;
1253     args.target=*target;
1254     args.targetLimit=targetLimit;
1255     args.size=sizeof(args);
1256 
1257     _fromUnicodeWithCallback(&args, err);
1258 
1259     *source=args.source;
1260     *target=args.target;
1261 }
1262 
1263 /* ucnv_toUnicode() --------------------------------------------------------- */
1264 
1265 static void
_toUnicodeWithCallback(UConverterToUnicodeArgs * pArgs,UErrorCode * err)1266 _toUnicodeWithCallback(UConverterToUnicodeArgs *pArgs, UErrorCode *err) {
1267     UConverterToUnicode toUnicode;
1268     UConverter *cnv;
1269     const char *s;
1270     UChar *t;
1271     int32_t *offsets;
1272     int32_t sourceIndex;
1273     int32_t errorInputLength;
1274     UBool converterSawEndOfInput, calledCallback;
1275 
1276     /* variables for m:n conversion */
1277     char replay[UCNV_EXT_MAX_BYTES];
1278     const char *realSource, *realSourceLimit;
1279     int32_t realSourceIndex;
1280     UBool realFlush;
1281 
1282     cnv=pArgs->converter;
1283     s=pArgs->source;
1284     t=pArgs->target;
1285     offsets=pArgs->offsets;
1286 
1287     /* get the converter implementation function */
1288     sourceIndex=0;
1289     if(offsets==NULL) {
1290         toUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->toUnicode;
1291     } else {
1292         toUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->toUnicodeWithOffsets;
1293         if(toUnicode==NULL) {
1294             /* there is no WithOffsets implementation */
1295             toUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->toUnicode;
1296             /* we will write -1 for each offset */
1297             sourceIndex=-1;
1298         }
1299     }
1300 
1301     if(cnv->preToULength>=0) {
1302         /* normal mode */
1303         realSource=NULL;
1304 
1305         /* avoid compiler warnings - not otherwise necessary, and the values do not matter */
1306         realSourceLimit=NULL;
1307         realFlush=FALSE;
1308         realSourceIndex=0;
1309     } else {
1310         /*
1311          * Previous m:n conversion stored source units from a partial match
1312          * and failed to consume all of them.
1313          * We need to "replay" them from a temporary buffer and convert them first.
1314          */
1315         realSource=pArgs->source;
1316         realSourceLimit=pArgs->sourceLimit;
1317         realFlush=pArgs->flush;
1318         realSourceIndex=sourceIndex;
1319 
1320         uprv_memcpy(replay, cnv->preToU, -cnv->preToULength);
1321         pArgs->source=replay;
1322         pArgs->sourceLimit=replay-cnv->preToULength;
1323         pArgs->flush=FALSE;
1324         sourceIndex=-1;
1325 
1326         cnv->preToULength=0;
1327     }
1328 
1329     /*
1330      * loop for conversion and error handling
1331      *
1332      * loop {
1333      *   convert
1334      *   loop {
1335      *     update offsets
1336      *     handle end of input
1337      *     handle errors/call callback
1338      *   }
1339      * }
1340      */
1341     for(;;) {
1342         if(U_SUCCESS(*err)) {
1343             /* convert */
1344             toUnicode(pArgs, err);
1345 
1346             /*
1347              * set a flag for whether the converter
1348              * successfully processed the end of the input
1349              *
1350              * need not check cnv->preToULength==0 because a replay (<0) will cause
1351              * s<sourceLimit before converterSawEndOfInput is checked
1352              */
1353             converterSawEndOfInput=
1354                 (UBool)(U_SUCCESS(*err) &&
1355                         pArgs->flush && pArgs->source==pArgs->sourceLimit &&
1356                         cnv->toULength==0);
1357         } else {
1358             /* handle error from getNextUChar() or ucnv_convertEx() */
1359             converterSawEndOfInput=FALSE;
1360         }
1361 
1362         /* no callback called yet for this iteration */
1363         calledCallback=FALSE;
1364 
1365         /* no sourceIndex adjustment for conversion, only for callback output */
1366         errorInputLength=0;
1367 
1368         /*
1369          * loop for offsets and error handling
1370          *
1371          * iterates at most 3 times:
1372          * 1. to clean up after the conversion function
1373          * 2. after the callback
1374          * 3. after the callback again if there was truncated input
1375          */
1376         for(;;) {
1377             /* update offsets if we write any */
1378             if(offsets!=NULL) {
1379                 int32_t length=(int32_t)(pArgs->target-t);
1380                 if(length>0) {
1381                     _updateOffsets(offsets, length, sourceIndex, errorInputLength);
1382 
1383                     /*
1384                      * if a converter handles offsets and updates the offsets
1385                      * pointer at the end, then pArgs->offset should not change
1386                      * here;
1387                      * however, some converters do not handle offsets at all
1388                      * (sourceIndex<0) or may not update the offsets pointer
1389                      */
1390                     pArgs->offsets=offsets+=length;
1391                 }
1392 
1393                 if(sourceIndex>=0) {
1394                     sourceIndex+=(int32_t)(pArgs->source-s);
1395                 }
1396             }
1397 
1398             if(cnv->preToULength<0) {
1399                 /*
1400                  * switch the source to new replay units (cannot occur while replaying)
1401                  * after offset handling and before end-of-input and callback handling
1402                  */
1403                 if(realSource==NULL) {
1404                     realSource=pArgs->source;
1405                     realSourceLimit=pArgs->sourceLimit;
1406                     realFlush=pArgs->flush;
1407                     realSourceIndex=sourceIndex;
1408 
1409                     uprv_memcpy(replay, cnv->preToU, -cnv->preToULength);
1410                     pArgs->source=replay;
1411                     pArgs->sourceLimit=replay-cnv->preToULength;
1412                     pArgs->flush=FALSE;
1413                     if((sourceIndex+=cnv->preToULength)<0) {
1414                         sourceIndex=-1;
1415                     }
1416 
1417                     cnv->preToULength=0;
1418                 } else {
1419                     /* see implementation note before _fromUnicodeWithCallback() */
1420                     U_ASSERT(realSource==NULL);
1421                     *err=U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR;
1422                 }
1423             }
1424 
1425             /* update pointers */
1426             s=pArgs->source;
1427             t=pArgs->target;
1428 
1429             if(U_SUCCESS(*err)) {
1430                 if(s<pArgs->sourceLimit) {
1431                     /*
1432                      * continue with the conversion loop while there is still input left
1433                      * (continue converting by breaking out of only the inner loop)
1434                      */
1435                     break;
1436                 } else if(realSource!=NULL) {
1437                     /* switch back from replaying to the real source and continue */
1438                     pArgs->source=realSource;
1439                     pArgs->sourceLimit=realSourceLimit;
1440                     pArgs->flush=realFlush;
1441                     sourceIndex=realSourceIndex;
1442 
1443                     realSource=NULL;
1444                     break;
1445                 } else if(pArgs->flush && cnv->toULength>0) {
1446                     /*
1447                      * the entire input stream is consumed
1448                      * and there is a partial, truncated input sequence left
1449                      */
1450 
1451                     /* inject an error and continue with callback handling */
1452                     *err=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND;
1453                     calledCallback=FALSE; /* new error condition */
1454                 } else {
1455                     /* input consumed */
1456                     if(pArgs->flush) {
1457                         /*
1458                          * return to the conversion loop once more if the flush
1459                          * flag is set and the conversion function has not
1460                          * successfully processed the end of the input yet
1461                          *
1462                          * (continue converting by breaking out of only the inner loop)
1463                          */
1464                         if(!converterSawEndOfInput) {
1465                             break;
1466                         }
1467 
1468                         /* reset the converter without calling the callback function */
1469                         _reset(cnv, UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE, FALSE);
1470                     }
1471 
1472                     /* done successfully */
1473                     return;
1474                 }
1475             }
1476 
1477             /* U_FAILURE(*err) */
1478             {
1479                 UErrorCode e;
1480 
1481                 if( calledCallback ||
1482                     (e=*err)==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR ||
1483                     (e!=U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND &&
1484                      e!=U_ILLEGAL_CHAR_FOUND &&
1485                      e!=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND &&
1486                      e!=U_ILLEGAL_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE &&
1487                      e!=U_UNSUPPORTED_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE)
1488                 ) {
1489                     /*
1490                      * the callback did not or cannot resolve the error:
1491                      * set output pointers and return
1492                      *
1493                      * the check for buffer overflow is redundant but it is
1494                      * a high-runner case and hopefully documents the intent
1495                      * well
1496                      *
1497                      * if we were replaying, then the replay buffer must be
1498                      * copied back into the UConverter
1499                      * and the real arguments must be restored
1500                      */
1501                     if(realSource!=NULL) {
1502                         int32_t length;
1503 
1504                         U_ASSERT(cnv->preToULength==0);
1505 
1506                         length=(int32_t)(pArgs->sourceLimit-pArgs->source);
1507                         if(length>0) {
1508                             uprv_memcpy(cnv->preToU, pArgs->source, length);
1509                             cnv->preToULength=(int8_t)-length;
1510                         }
1511 
1512                         pArgs->source=realSource;
1513                         pArgs->sourceLimit=realSourceLimit;
1514                         pArgs->flush=realFlush;
1515                     }
1516 
1517                     return;
1518                 }
1519             }
1520 
1521             /* copy toUBytes[] to invalidCharBuffer[] */
1522             errorInputLength=cnv->invalidCharLength=cnv->toULength;
1523             if(errorInputLength>0) {
1524                 uprv_memcpy(cnv->invalidCharBuffer, cnv->toUBytes, errorInputLength);
1525             }
1526 
1527             /* set the converter state to deal with the next character */
1528             cnv->toULength=0;
1529 
1530             /* call the callback function */
1531             cnv->fromCharErrorBehaviour(cnv->toUContext, pArgs,
1532                 cnv->invalidCharBuffer, errorInputLength,
1533                 (*err==U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND || *err==U_UNSUPPORTED_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE) ?
1534                     UCNV_UNASSIGNED : UCNV_ILLEGAL,
1535                 err);
1536 
1537             /*
1538              * loop back to the offset handling
1539              *
1540              * this flag will indicate after offset handling
1541              * that a callback was called;
1542              * if the callback did not resolve the error, then we return
1543              */
1544             calledCallback=TRUE;
1545         }
1546     }
1547 }
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * Output the toUnicode overflow buffer.
1551  * Call this function if(cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0).
1552  * @return TRUE if overflow
1553  */
1554 static UBool
ucnv_outputOverflowToUnicode(UConverter * cnv,UChar ** target,const UChar * targetLimit,int32_t ** pOffsets,UErrorCode * err)1555 ucnv_outputOverflowToUnicode(UConverter *cnv,
1556                              UChar **target, const UChar *targetLimit,
1557                              int32_t **pOffsets,
1558                              UErrorCode *err) {
1559     int32_t *offsets;
1560     UChar *overflow, *t;
1561     int32_t i, length;
1562 
1563     t=*target;
1564     if(pOffsets!=NULL) {
1565         offsets=*pOffsets;
1566     } else {
1567         offsets=NULL;
1568     }
1569 
1570     overflow=cnv->UCharErrorBuffer;
1571     length=cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength;
1572     i=0;
1573     while(i<length) {
1574         if(t==targetLimit) {
1575             /* the overflow buffer contains too much, keep the rest */
1576             int32_t j=0;
1577 
1578             do {
1579                 overflow[j++]=overflow[i++];
1580             } while(i<length);
1581 
1582             cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength=(int8_t)j;
1583             *target=t;
1584             if(offsets!=NULL) {
1585                 *pOffsets=offsets;
1586             }
1587             *err=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
1588             return TRUE;
1589         }
1590 
1591         /* copy the overflow contents to the target */
1592         *t++=overflow[i++];
1593         if(offsets!=NULL) {
1594             *offsets++=-1; /* no source index available for old output */
1595         }
1596     }
1597 
1598     /* the overflow buffer is completely copied to the target */
1599     cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength=0;
1600     *target=t;
1601     if(offsets!=NULL) {
1602         *pOffsets=offsets;
1603     }
1604     return FALSE;
1605 }
1606 
1607 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_toUnicode(UConverter * cnv,UChar ** target,const UChar * targetLimit,const char ** source,const char * sourceLimit,int32_t * offsets,UBool flush,UErrorCode * err)1608 ucnv_toUnicode(UConverter *cnv,
1609                UChar **target, const UChar *targetLimit,
1610                const char **source, const char *sourceLimit,
1611                int32_t *offsets,
1612                UBool flush,
1613                UErrorCode *err) {
1614     UConverterToUnicodeArgs args;
1615     const char *s;
1616     UChar *t;
1617 
1618     /* check parameters */
1619     if(err==NULL || U_FAILURE(*err)) {
1620         return;
1621     }
1622 
1623     if(cnv==NULL || target==NULL || source==NULL) {
1624         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1625         return;
1626     }
1627 
1628     s=*source;
1629     t=*target;
1630 
1631     if ((const void *)U_MAX_PTR(targetLimit) == (const void *)targetLimit) {
1632         /*
1633         Prevent code from going into an infinite loop in case we do hit this
1634         limit. The limit pointer is expected to be on a UChar * boundary.
1635         This also prevents the next argument check from failing.
1636         */
1637         targetLimit = (const UChar *)(((const char *)targetLimit) - 1);
1638     }
1639 
1640     /*
1641      * All these conditions should never happen.
1642      *
1643      * 1) Make sure that the limits are >= to the address source or target
1644      *
1645      * 2) Make sure that the buffer sizes do not exceed the number range for
1646      * int32_t because some functions use the size (in units or bytes)
1647      * rather than comparing pointers, and because offsets are int32_t values.
1648      *
1649      * size_t is guaranteed to be unsigned and large enough for the job.
1650      *
1651      * Return with an error instead of adjusting the limits because we would
1652      * not be able to maintain the semantics that either the source must be
1653      * consumed or the target filled (unless an error occurs).
1654      * An adjustment would be sourceLimit=t+0x7fffffff; for example.
1655      *
1656      * 3) Make sure that the user didn't incorrectly cast a UChar * pointer
1657      * to a char * pointer and provide an incomplete UChar code unit.
1658      */
1659     if (sourceLimit<s || targetLimit<t ||
1660         ((size_t)(sourceLimit-s)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && sourceLimit>s) ||
1661         ((size_t)(targetLimit-t)>(size_t)0x3fffffff && targetLimit>t) ||
1662         (((const char *)targetLimit-(const char *)t) & 1) != 0
1663     ) {
1664         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1665         return;
1666     }
1667 
1668     /* output the target overflow buffer */
1669     if( cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0 &&
1670         ucnv_outputOverflowToUnicode(cnv, target, targetLimit, &offsets, err)
1671     ) {
1672         /* U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR */
1673         return;
1674     }
1675     /* *target may have moved, therefore stop using t */
1676 
1677     if(!flush && s==sourceLimit && cnv->preToULength>=0) {
1678         /* the overflow buffer is emptied and there is no new input: we are done */
1679         return;
1680     }
1681 
1682     /*
1683      * Do not simply return with a buffer overflow error if
1684      * !flush && t==targetLimit
1685      * because it is possible that the source will not generate any output.
1686      * For example, the skip callback may be called;
1687      * it does not output anything.
1688      */
1689 
1690     /* prepare the converter arguments */
1691     args.converter=cnv;
1692     args.flush=flush;
1693     args.offsets=offsets;
1694     args.source=s;
1695     args.sourceLimit=sourceLimit;
1696     args.target=*target;
1697     args.targetLimit=targetLimit;
1698     args.size=sizeof(args);
1699 
1700     _toUnicodeWithCallback(&args, err);
1701 
1702     *source=args.source;
1703     *target=args.target;
1704 }
1705 
1706 /* ucnv_to/fromUChars() ----------------------------------------------------- */
1707 
1708 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fromUChars(UConverter * cnv,char * dest,int32_t destCapacity,const UChar * src,int32_t srcLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)1709 ucnv_fromUChars(UConverter *cnv,
1710                 char *dest, int32_t destCapacity,
1711                 const UChar *src, int32_t srcLength,
1712                 UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
1713     const UChar *srcLimit;
1714     char *originalDest, *destLimit;
1715     int32_t destLength;
1716 
1717     /* check arguments */
1718     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
1719         return 0;
1720     }
1721 
1722     if( cnv==NULL ||
1723         destCapacity<0 || (destCapacity>0 && dest==NULL) ||
1724         srcLength<-1 || (srcLength!=0 && src==NULL)
1725     ) {
1726         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1727         return 0;
1728     }
1729 
1730     /* initialize */
1731     ucnv_resetFromUnicode(cnv);
1732     originalDest=dest;
1733     if(srcLength==-1) {
1734         srcLength=u_strlen(src);
1735     }
1736     if(srcLength>0) {
1737         srcLimit=src+srcLength;
1738         destLimit=dest+destCapacity;
1739 
1740         /* pin the destination limit to U_MAX_PTR; NULL check is for OS/400 */
1741         if(destLimit<dest || (destLimit==NULL && dest!=NULL)) {
1742             destLimit=(char *)U_MAX_PTR(dest);
1743         }
1744 
1745         /* perform the conversion */
1746         ucnv_fromUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, 0, TRUE, pErrorCode);
1747         destLength=(int32_t)(dest-originalDest);
1748 
1749         /* if an overflow occurs, then get the preflighting length */
1750         if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
1751             char buffer[1024];
1752 
1753             destLimit=buffer+sizeof(buffer);
1754             do {
1755                 dest=buffer;
1756                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
1757                 ucnv_fromUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, 0, TRUE, pErrorCode);
1758                 destLength+=(int32_t)(dest-buffer);
1759             } while(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR);
1760         }
1761     } else {
1762         destLength=0;
1763     }
1764 
1765     return u_terminateChars(originalDest, destCapacity, destLength, pErrorCode);
1766 }
1767 
1768 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_toUChars(UConverter * cnv,UChar * dest,int32_t destCapacity,const char * src,int32_t srcLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)1769 ucnv_toUChars(UConverter *cnv,
1770               UChar *dest, int32_t destCapacity,
1771               const char *src, int32_t srcLength,
1772               UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
1773     const char *srcLimit;
1774     UChar *originalDest, *destLimit;
1775     int32_t destLength;
1776 
1777     /* check arguments */
1778     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
1779         return 0;
1780     }
1781 
1782     if( cnv==NULL ||
1783         destCapacity<0 || (destCapacity>0 && dest==NULL) ||
1784         srcLength<-1 || (srcLength!=0 && src==NULL))
1785     {
1786         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1787         return 0;
1788     }
1789 
1790     /* initialize */
1791     ucnv_resetToUnicode(cnv);
1792     originalDest=dest;
1793     if(srcLength==-1) {
1794         srcLength=(int32_t)uprv_strlen(src);
1795     }
1796     if(srcLength>0) {
1797         srcLimit=src+srcLength;
1798         destLimit=dest+destCapacity;
1799 
1800         /* pin the destination limit to U_MAX_PTR; NULL check is for OS/400 */
1801         if(destLimit<dest || (destLimit==NULL && dest!=NULL)) {
1802             destLimit=(UChar *)U_MAX_PTR(dest);
1803         }
1804 
1805         /* perform the conversion */
1806         ucnv_toUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, 0, TRUE, pErrorCode);
1807         destLength=(int32_t)(dest-originalDest);
1808 
1809         /* if an overflow occurs, then get the preflighting length */
1810         if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR)
1811         {
1812             UChar buffer[1024];
1813 
1814             destLimit=buffer+sizeof(buffer)/U_SIZEOF_UCHAR;
1815             do {
1816                 dest=buffer;
1817                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
1818                 ucnv_toUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, 0, TRUE, pErrorCode);
1819                 destLength+=(int32_t)(dest-buffer);
1820             }
1821             while(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR);
1822         }
1823     } else {
1824         destLength=0;
1825     }
1826 
1827     return u_terminateUChars(originalDest, destCapacity, destLength, pErrorCode);
1828 }
1829 
1830 /* ucnv_getNextUChar() ------------------------------------------------------ */
1831 
1832 U_CAPI UChar32 U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getNextUChar(UConverter * cnv,const char ** source,const char * sourceLimit,UErrorCode * err)1833 ucnv_getNextUChar(UConverter *cnv,
1834                   const char **source, const char *sourceLimit,
1835                   UErrorCode *err) {
1836     UConverterToUnicodeArgs args;
1837     UChar buffer[U16_MAX_LENGTH];
1838     const char *s;
1839     UChar32 c;
1840     int32_t i, length;
1841 
1842     /* check parameters */
1843     if(err==NULL || U_FAILURE(*err)) {
1844         return 0xffff;
1845     }
1846 
1847     if(cnv==NULL || source==NULL) {
1848         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1849         return 0xffff;
1850     }
1851 
1852     s=*source;
1853     if(sourceLimit<s) {
1854         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1855         return 0xffff;
1856     }
1857 
1858     /*
1859      * Make sure that the buffer sizes do not exceed the number range for
1860      * int32_t because some functions use the size (in units or bytes)
1861      * rather than comparing pointers, and because offsets are int32_t values.
1862      *
1863      * size_t is guaranteed to be unsigned and large enough for the job.
1864      *
1865      * Return with an error instead of adjusting the limits because we would
1866      * not be able to maintain the semantics that either the source must be
1867      * consumed or the target filled (unless an error occurs).
1868      * An adjustment would be sourceLimit=t+0x7fffffff; for example.
1869      */
1870     if(((size_t)(sourceLimit-s)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && sourceLimit>s)) {
1871         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1872         return 0xffff;
1873     }
1874 
1875     c=U_SENTINEL;
1876 
1877     /* flush the target overflow buffer */
1878     if(cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0) {
1879         UChar *overflow;
1880 
1881         overflow=cnv->UCharErrorBuffer;
1882         i=0;
1883         length=cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength;
1884         U16_NEXT(overflow, i, length, c);
1885 
1886         /* move the remaining overflow contents up to the beginning */
1887         if((cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength=(int8_t)(length-i))>0) {
1888             uprv_memmove(cnv->UCharErrorBuffer, cnv->UCharErrorBuffer+i,
1889                          cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
1890         }
1891 
1892         if(!U16_IS_LEAD(c) || i<length) {
1893             return c;
1894         }
1895         /*
1896          * Continue if the overflow buffer contained only a lead surrogate,
1897          * in case the converter outputs single surrogates from complete
1898          * input sequences.
1899          */
1900     }
1901 
1902     /*
1903      * flush==TRUE is implied for ucnv_getNextUChar()
1904      *
1905      * do not simply return even if s==sourceLimit because the converter may
1906      * not have seen flush==TRUE before
1907      */
1908 
1909     /* prepare the converter arguments */
1910     args.converter=cnv;
1911     args.flush=TRUE;
1912     args.offsets=NULL;
1913     args.source=s;
1914     args.sourceLimit=sourceLimit;
1915     args.target=buffer;
1916     args.targetLimit=buffer+1;
1917     args.size=sizeof(args);
1918 
1919     if(c<0) {
1920         /*
1921          * call the native getNextUChar() implementation if we are
1922          * at a character boundary (toULength==0)
1923          *
1924          * unlike with _toUnicode(), getNextUChar() implementations must set
1925          * U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND for truncated input,
1926          * in addition to setting toULength/toUBytes[]
1927          */
1928         if(cnv->toULength==0 && cnv->sharedData->impl->getNextUChar!=NULL) {
1929             c=cnv->sharedData->impl->getNextUChar(&args, err);
1930             *source=s=args.source;
1931             if(*err==U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR) {
1932                 /* reset the converter without calling the callback function */
1933                 _reset(cnv, UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE, FALSE);
1934                 return 0xffff; /* no output */
1935             } else if(U_SUCCESS(*err) && c>=0) {
1936                 return c;
1937             /*
1938              * else fall through to use _toUnicode() because
1939              *   UCNV_GET_NEXT_UCHAR_USE_TO_U: the native function did not want to handle it after all
1940              *   U_FAILURE: call _toUnicode() for callback handling (do not output c)
1941              */
1942             }
1943         }
1944 
1945         /* convert to one UChar in buffer[0], or handle getNextUChar() errors */
1946         _toUnicodeWithCallback(&args, err);
1947 
1948         if(*err==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
1949             *err=U_ZERO_ERROR;
1950         }
1951 
1952         i=0;
1953         length=(int32_t)(args.target-buffer);
1954     } else {
1955         /* write the lead surrogate from the overflow buffer */
1956         buffer[0]=(UChar)c;
1957         args.target=buffer+1;
1958         i=0;
1959         length=1;
1960     }
1961 
1962     /* buffer contents starts at i and ends before length */
1963 
1964     if(U_FAILURE(*err)) {
1965         c=0xffff; /* no output */
1966     } else if(length==0) {
1967         /* no input or only state changes */
1968         *err=U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
1969         /* no need to reset explicitly because _toUnicodeWithCallback() did it */
1970         c=0xffff; /* no output */
1971     } else {
1972         c=buffer[0];
1973         i=1;
1974         if(!U16_IS_LEAD(c)) {
1975             /* consume c=buffer[0], done */
1976         } else {
1977             /* got a lead surrogate, see if a trail surrogate follows */
1978             UChar c2;
1979 
1980             if(cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0) {
1981                 /* got overflow output from the conversion */
1982                 if(U16_IS_TRAIL(c2=cnv->UCharErrorBuffer[0])) {
1983                     /* got a trail surrogate, too */
1984                     c=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(c, c2);
1985 
1986                     /* move the remaining overflow contents up to the beginning */
1987                     if((--cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength)>0) {
1988                         uprv_memmove(cnv->UCharErrorBuffer, cnv->UCharErrorBuffer+1,
1989                                      cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
1990                     }
1991                 } else {
1992                     /* c is an unpaired lead surrogate, just return it */
1993                 }
1994             } else if(args.source<sourceLimit) {
1995                 /* convert once more, to buffer[1] */
1996                 args.targetLimit=buffer+2;
1997                 _toUnicodeWithCallback(&args, err);
1998                 if(*err==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
1999                     *err=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2000                 }
2001 
2002                 length=(int32_t)(args.target-buffer);
2003                 if(U_SUCCESS(*err) && length==2 && U16_IS_TRAIL(c2=buffer[1])) {
2004                     /* got a trail surrogate, too */
2005                     c=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(c, c2);
2006                     i=2;
2007                 }
2008             }
2009         }
2010     }
2011 
2012     /*
2013      * move leftover output from buffer[i..length[
2014      * into the beginning of the overflow buffer
2015      */
2016     if(i<length) {
2017         /* move further overflow back */
2018         int32_t delta=length-i;
2019         if((length=cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength)>0) {
2020             uprv_memmove(cnv->UCharErrorBuffer+delta, cnv->UCharErrorBuffer,
2021                          length*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
2022         }
2023         cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength=(int8_t)(length+delta);
2024 
2025         cnv->UCharErrorBuffer[0]=buffer[i++];
2026         if(delta>1) {
2027             cnv->UCharErrorBuffer[1]=buffer[i];
2028         }
2029     }
2030 
2031     *source=args.source;
2032     return c;
2033 }
2034 
2035 /* ucnv_convert() and siblings ---------------------------------------------- */
2036 
2037 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_convertEx(UConverter * targetCnv,UConverter * sourceCnv,char ** target,const char * targetLimit,const char ** source,const char * sourceLimit,UChar * pivotStart,UChar ** pivotSource,UChar ** pivotTarget,const UChar * pivotLimit,UBool reset,UBool flush,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2038 ucnv_convertEx(UConverter *targetCnv, UConverter *sourceCnv,
2039                char **target, const char *targetLimit,
2040                const char **source, const char *sourceLimit,
2041                UChar *pivotStart, UChar **pivotSource,
2042                UChar **pivotTarget, const UChar *pivotLimit,
2043                UBool reset, UBool flush,
2044                UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2045     UChar pivotBuffer[CHUNK_SIZE];
2046     const UChar *myPivotSource;
2047     UChar *myPivotTarget;
2048     const char *s;
2049     char *t;
2050 
2051     UConverterToUnicodeArgs toUArgs;
2052     UConverterFromUnicodeArgs fromUArgs;
2053     UConverterConvert convert;
2054 
2055     /* error checking */
2056     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2057         return;
2058     }
2059 
2060     if( targetCnv==NULL || sourceCnv==NULL ||
2061         source==NULL || *source==NULL ||
2062         target==NULL || *target==NULL || targetLimit==NULL
2063     ) {
2064         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2065         return;
2066     }
2067 
2068     s=*source;
2069     t=*target;
2070     if((sourceLimit!=NULL && sourceLimit<s) || targetLimit<t) {
2071         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2072         return;
2073     }
2074 
2075     /*
2076      * Make sure that the buffer sizes do not exceed the number range for
2077      * int32_t. See ucnv_toUnicode() for a more detailed comment.
2078      */
2079     if(
2080         (sourceLimit!=NULL && ((size_t)(sourceLimit-s)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && sourceLimit>s)) ||
2081         ((size_t)(targetLimit-t)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && targetLimit>t)
2082     ) {
2083         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2084         return;
2085     }
2086 
2087     if(pivotStart==NULL) {
2088         if(!flush) {
2089             /* streaming conversion requires an explicit pivot buffer */
2090             *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2091             return;
2092         }
2093 
2094         /* use the stack pivot buffer */
2095         myPivotSource=myPivotTarget=pivotStart=pivotBuffer;
2096         pivotSource=(UChar **)&myPivotSource;
2097         pivotTarget=&myPivotTarget;
2098         pivotLimit=pivotBuffer+CHUNK_SIZE;
2099     } else if(  pivotStart>=pivotLimit ||
2100                 pivotSource==NULL || *pivotSource==NULL ||
2101                 pivotTarget==NULL || *pivotTarget==NULL ||
2102                 pivotLimit==NULL
2103     ) {
2104         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2105         return;
2106     }
2107 
2108     if(sourceLimit==NULL) {
2109         /* get limit of single-byte-NUL-terminated source string */
2110         sourceLimit=uprv_strchr(*source, 0);
2111     }
2112 
2113     if(reset) {
2114         ucnv_resetToUnicode(sourceCnv);
2115         ucnv_resetFromUnicode(targetCnv);
2116         *pivotSource=*pivotTarget=pivotStart;
2117     } else if(targetCnv->charErrorBufferLength>0) {
2118         /* output the targetCnv overflow buffer */
2119         if(ucnv_outputOverflowFromUnicode(targetCnv, target, targetLimit, NULL, pErrorCode)) {
2120             /* U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR */
2121             return;
2122         }
2123         /* *target has moved, therefore stop using t */
2124 
2125         if( !flush &&
2126             targetCnv->preFromULength>=0 && *pivotSource==*pivotTarget &&
2127             sourceCnv->UCharErrorBufferLength==0 && sourceCnv->preToULength>=0 && s==sourceLimit
2128         ) {
2129             /* the fromUnicode overflow buffer is emptied and there is no new input: we are done */
2130             return;
2131         }
2132     }
2133 
2134     /* Is direct-UTF-8 conversion available? */
2135     if( sourceCnv->sharedData->staticData->conversionType==UCNV_UTF8 &&
2136         targetCnv->sharedData->impl->fromUTF8!=NULL
2137     ) {
2138         convert=targetCnv->sharedData->impl->fromUTF8;
2139     } else if( targetCnv->sharedData->staticData->conversionType==UCNV_UTF8 &&
2140                sourceCnv->sharedData->impl->toUTF8!=NULL
2141     ) {
2142         convert=sourceCnv->sharedData->impl->toUTF8;
2143     } else {
2144         convert=NULL;
2145     }
2146 
2147     /*
2148      * If direct-UTF-8 conversion is available, then we use a smaller
2149      * pivot buffer for error handling and partial matches
2150      * so that we quickly return to direct conversion.
2151      *
2152      * 32 is large enough for UCNV_EXT_MAX_UCHARS and UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH.
2153      *
2154      * We could reduce the pivot buffer size further, at the cost of
2155      * buffer overflows from callbacks.
2156      * The pivot buffer should not be smaller than the maximum number of
2157      * fromUnicode extension table input UChars
2158      * (for m:n conversion, see
2159      * targetCnv->sharedData->mbcs.extIndexes[UCNV_EXT_COUNT_UCHARS])
2160      * or 2 for surrogate pairs.
2161      *
2162      * Too small a buffer can cause thrashing between pivoting and direct
2163      * conversion, with function call overhead outweighing the benefits
2164      * of direct conversion.
2165      */
2166     if(convert!=NULL && (pivotLimit-pivotStart)>32) {
2167         pivotLimit=pivotStart+32;
2168     }
2169 
2170     /* prepare the converter arguments */
2171     fromUArgs.converter=targetCnv;
2172     fromUArgs.flush=FALSE;
2173     fromUArgs.offsets=NULL;
2174     fromUArgs.target=*target;
2175     fromUArgs.targetLimit=targetLimit;
2176     fromUArgs.size=sizeof(fromUArgs);
2177 
2178     toUArgs.converter=sourceCnv;
2179     toUArgs.flush=flush;
2180     toUArgs.offsets=NULL;
2181     toUArgs.source=s;
2182     toUArgs.sourceLimit=sourceLimit;
2183     toUArgs.targetLimit=pivotLimit;
2184     toUArgs.size=sizeof(toUArgs);
2185 
2186     /*
2187      * TODO: Consider separating this function into two functions,
2188      * extracting exactly the conversion loop,
2189      * for readability and to reduce the set of visible variables.
2190      *
2191      * Otherwise stop using s and t from here on.
2192      */
2193     s=t=NULL;
2194 
2195     /*
2196      * conversion loop
2197      *
2198      * The sequence of steps in the loop may appear backward,
2199      * but the principle is simple:
2200      * In the chain of
2201      *   source - sourceCnv overflow - pivot - targetCnv overflow - target
2202      * empty out later buffers before refilling them from earlier ones.
2203      *
2204      * The targetCnv overflow buffer is flushed out only once before the loop.
2205      */
2206     for(;;) {
2207         /*
2208          * if(pivot not empty or error or replay or flush fromUnicode) {
2209          *   fromUnicode(pivot -> target);
2210          * }
2211          *
2212          * For pivoting conversion; and for direct conversion for
2213          * error callback handling and flushing the replay buffer.
2214          */
2215         if( *pivotSource<*pivotTarget ||
2216             U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode) ||
2217             targetCnv->preFromULength<0 ||
2218             fromUArgs.flush
2219         ) {
2220             fromUArgs.source=*pivotSource;
2221             fromUArgs.sourceLimit=*pivotTarget;
2222             _fromUnicodeWithCallback(&fromUArgs, pErrorCode);
2223             if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2224                 /* target overflow, or conversion error */
2225                 *pivotSource=(UChar *)fromUArgs.source;
2226                 break;
2227             }
2228 
2229             /*
2230              * _fromUnicodeWithCallback() must have consumed the pivot contents
2231              * (*pivotSource==*pivotTarget) since it returned with U_SUCCESS()
2232              */
2233         }
2234 
2235         /* The pivot buffer is empty; reset it so we start at pivotStart. */
2236         *pivotSource=*pivotTarget=pivotStart;
2237 
2238         /*
2239          * if(sourceCnv overflow buffer not empty) {
2240          *     move(sourceCnv overflow buffer -> pivot);
2241          *     continue;
2242          * }
2243          */
2244         /* output the sourceCnv overflow buffer */
2245         if(sourceCnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0) {
2246             if(ucnv_outputOverflowToUnicode(sourceCnv, pivotTarget, pivotLimit, NULL, pErrorCode)) {
2247                 /* U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR */
2248                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2249             }
2250             continue;
2251         }
2252 
2253         /*
2254          * check for end of input and break if done
2255          *
2256          * Checking both flush and fromUArgs.flush ensures that the converters
2257          * have been called with the flush flag set if the ucnv_convertEx()
2258          * caller set it.
2259          */
2260         if( toUArgs.source==sourceLimit &&
2261             sourceCnv->preToULength>=0 && sourceCnv->toULength==0 &&
2262             (!flush || fromUArgs.flush)
2263         ) {
2264             /* done successfully */
2265             break;
2266         }
2267 
2268         /*
2269          * use direct conversion if available
2270          * but not if continuing a partial match
2271          * or flushing the toUnicode replay buffer
2272          */
2273         if(convert!=NULL && targetCnv->preFromUFirstCP<0 && sourceCnv->preToULength==0) {
2274             if(*pErrorCode==U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING) {
2275                 /* remove a warning that may be set by this function */
2276                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2277             }
2278             convert(&fromUArgs, &toUArgs, pErrorCode);
2279             if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
2280                 break;
2281             } else if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2282                 if(sourceCnv->toULength>0) {
2283                     /*
2284                      * Fall through to calling _toUnicodeWithCallback()
2285                      * for callback handling.
2286                      *
2287                      * The pivot buffer will be reset with
2288                      *   *pivotSource=*pivotTarget=pivotStart;
2289                      * which indicates a toUnicode error to the caller
2290                      * (*pivotSource==pivotStart shows no pivot UChars consumed).
2291                      */
2292                 } else {
2293                     /*
2294                      * Indicate a fromUnicode error to the caller
2295                      * (*pivotSource>pivotStart shows some pivot UChars consumed).
2296                      */
2297                     *pivotSource=*pivotTarget=pivotStart+1;
2298                     /*
2299                      * Loop around to calling _fromUnicodeWithCallbacks()
2300                      * for callback handling.
2301                      */
2302                     continue;
2303                 }
2304             } else if(*pErrorCode==U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING) {
2305                 /*
2306                  * No error, but the implementation requested to temporarily
2307                  * fall back to pivoting.
2308                  */
2309                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2310             /*
2311              * The following else branches are almost identical to the end-of-input
2312              * handling in _toUnicodeWithCallback().
2313              * Avoid calling it just for the end of input.
2314              */
2315             } else if(flush && sourceCnv->toULength>0) { /* flush==toUArgs.flush */
2316                 /*
2317                  * the entire input stream is consumed
2318                  * and there is a partial, truncated input sequence left
2319                  */
2320 
2321                 /* inject an error and continue with callback handling */
2322                 *pErrorCode=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND;
2323             } else {
2324                 /* input consumed */
2325                 if(flush) {
2326                     /* reset the converters without calling the callback functions */
2327                     _reset(sourceCnv, UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE, FALSE);
2328                     _reset(targetCnv, UCNV_RESET_FROM_UNICODE, FALSE);
2329                 }
2330 
2331                 /* done successfully */
2332                 break;
2333             }
2334         }
2335 
2336         /*
2337          * toUnicode(source -> pivot);
2338          *
2339          * For pivoting conversion; and for direct conversion for
2340          * error callback handling, continuing partial matches
2341          * and flushing the replay buffer.
2342          *
2343          * The pivot buffer is empty and reset.
2344          */
2345         toUArgs.target=pivotStart; /* ==*pivotTarget */
2346         /* toUArgs.targetLimit=pivotLimit; already set before the loop */
2347         _toUnicodeWithCallback(&toUArgs, pErrorCode);
2348         *pivotTarget=toUArgs.target;
2349         if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
2350             /* pivot overflow: continue with the conversion loop */
2351             *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2352         } else if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode) || (!flush && *pivotTarget==pivotStart)) {
2353             /* conversion error, or there was nothing left to convert */
2354             break;
2355         }
2356         /*
2357          * else:
2358          * _toUnicodeWithCallback() wrote into the pivot buffer,
2359          * continue with fromUnicode conversion.
2360          *
2361          * Set the fromUnicode flush flag if we flush and if toUnicode has
2362          * processed the end of the input.
2363          */
2364         if( flush && toUArgs.source==sourceLimit &&
2365             sourceCnv->preToULength>=0 &&
2366             sourceCnv->UCharErrorBufferLength==0
2367         ) {
2368             fromUArgs.flush=TRUE;
2369         }
2370     }
2371 
2372     /*
2373      * The conversion loop is exited when one of the following is true:
2374      * - the entire source text has been converted successfully to the target buffer
2375      * - a target buffer overflow occurred
2376      * - a conversion error occurred
2377      */
2378 
2379     *source=toUArgs.source;
2380     *target=fromUArgs.target;
2381 
2382     /* terminate the target buffer if possible */
2383     if(flush && U_SUCCESS(*pErrorCode)) {
2384         if(*target!=targetLimit) {
2385             **target=0;
2386             if(*pErrorCode==U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING) {
2387                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2388             }
2389         } else {
2390             *pErrorCode=U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING;
2391         }
2392     }
2393 }
2394 
2395 /* internal implementation of ucnv_convert() etc. with preflighting */
2396 static int32_t
ucnv_internalConvert(UConverter * outConverter,UConverter * inConverter,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2397 ucnv_internalConvert(UConverter *outConverter, UConverter *inConverter,
2398                      char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2399                      const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2400                      UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2401     UChar pivotBuffer[CHUNK_SIZE];
2402     UChar *pivot, *pivot2;
2403 
2404     char *myTarget;
2405     const char *sourceLimit;
2406     const char *targetLimit;
2407     int32_t targetLength=0;
2408 
2409     /* set up */
2410     if(sourceLength<0) {
2411         sourceLimit=uprv_strchr(source, 0);
2412     } else {
2413         sourceLimit=source+sourceLength;
2414     }
2415 
2416     /* if there is no input data, we're done */
2417     if(source==sourceLimit) {
2418         return u_terminateChars(target, targetCapacity, 0, pErrorCode);
2419     }
2420 
2421     pivot=pivot2=pivotBuffer;
2422     myTarget=target;
2423     targetLength=0;
2424 
2425     if(targetCapacity>0) {
2426         /* perform real conversion */
2427         targetLimit=target+targetCapacity;
2428         ucnv_convertEx(outConverter, inConverter,
2429                        &myTarget, targetLimit,
2430                        &source, sourceLimit,
2431                        pivotBuffer, &pivot, &pivot2, pivotBuffer+CHUNK_SIZE,
2432                        FALSE,
2433                        TRUE,
2434                        pErrorCode);
2435         targetLength=(int32_t)(myTarget-target);
2436     }
2437 
2438     /*
2439      * If the output buffer is exhausted (or we are only "preflighting"), we need to stop writing
2440      * to it but continue the conversion in order to store in targetCapacity
2441      * the number of bytes that was required.
2442      */
2443     if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR || targetCapacity==0)
2444     {
2445         char targetBuffer[CHUNK_SIZE];
2446 
2447         targetLimit=targetBuffer+CHUNK_SIZE;
2448         do {
2449             *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2450             myTarget=targetBuffer;
2451             ucnv_convertEx(outConverter, inConverter,
2452                            &myTarget, targetLimit,
2453                            &source, sourceLimit,
2454                            pivotBuffer, &pivot, &pivot2, pivotBuffer+CHUNK_SIZE,
2455                            FALSE,
2456                            TRUE,
2457                            pErrorCode);
2458             targetLength+=(int32_t)(myTarget-targetBuffer);
2459         } while(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR);
2460 
2461         /* done with preflighting, set warnings and errors as appropriate */
2462         return u_terminateChars(target, targetCapacity, targetLength, pErrorCode);
2463     }
2464 
2465     /* no need to call u_terminateChars() because ucnv_convertEx() took care of that */
2466     return targetLength;
2467 }
2468 
2469 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_convert(const char * toConverterName,const char * fromConverterName,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2470 ucnv_convert(const char *toConverterName, const char *fromConverterName,
2471              char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2472              const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2473              UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2474     UConverter in, out; /* stack-allocated */
2475     UConverter *inConverter, *outConverter;
2476     int32_t targetLength;
2477 
2478     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2479         return 0;
2480     }
2481 
2482     if( source==NULL || sourceLength<-1 ||
2483         targetCapacity<0 || (targetCapacity>0 && target==NULL)
2484     ) {
2485         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2486         return 0;
2487     }
2488 
2489     /* if there is no input data, we're done */
2490     if(sourceLength==0 || (sourceLength<0 && *source==0)) {
2491         return u_terminateChars(target, targetCapacity, 0, pErrorCode);
2492     }
2493 
2494     /* create the converters */
2495     inConverter=ucnv_createConverter(&in, fromConverterName, pErrorCode);
2496     if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2497         return 0;
2498     }
2499 
2500     outConverter=ucnv_createConverter(&out, toConverterName, pErrorCode);
2501     if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2502         ucnv_close(inConverter);
2503         return 0;
2504     }
2505 
2506     targetLength=ucnv_internalConvert(outConverter, inConverter,
2507                                       target, targetCapacity,
2508                                       source, sourceLength,
2509                                       pErrorCode);
2510 
2511     ucnv_close(inConverter);
2512     ucnv_close(outConverter);
2513 
2514     return targetLength;
2515 }
2516 
2517 /* @internal */
2518 static int32_t
ucnv_convertAlgorithmic(UBool convertToAlgorithmic,UConverterType algorithmicType,UConverter * cnv,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2519 ucnv_convertAlgorithmic(UBool convertToAlgorithmic,
2520                         UConverterType algorithmicType,
2521                         UConverter *cnv,
2522                         char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2523                         const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2524                         UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2525     UConverter algoConverterStatic; /* stack-allocated */
2526     UConverter *algoConverter, *to, *from;
2527     int32_t targetLength;
2528 
2529     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2530         return 0;
2531     }
2532 
2533     if( cnv==NULL || source==NULL || sourceLength<-1 ||
2534         targetCapacity<0 || (targetCapacity>0 && target==NULL)
2535     ) {
2536         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2537         return 0;
2538     }
2539 
2540     /* if there is no input data, we're done */
2541     if(sourceLength==0 || (sourceLength<0 && *source==0)) {
2542         return u_terminateChars(target, targetCapacity, 0, pErrorCode);
2543     }
2544 
2545     /* create the algorithmic converter */
2546     algoConverter=ucnv_createAlgorithmicConverter(&algoConverterStatic, algorithmicType,
2547                                                   "", 0, pErrorCode);
2548     if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2549         return 0;
2550     }
2551 
2552     /* reset the other converter */
2553     if(convertToAlgorithmic) {
2554         /* cnv->Unicode->algo */
2555         ucnv_resetToUnicode(cnv);
2556         to=algoConverter;
2557         from=cnv;
2558     } else {
2559         /* algo->Unicode->cnv */
2560         ucnv_resetFromUnicode(cnv);
2561         from=algoConverter;
2562         to=cnv;
2563     }
2564 
2565     targetLength=ucnv_internalConvert(to, from,
2566                                       target, targetCapacity,
2567                                       source, sourceLength,
2568                                       pErrorCode);
2569 
2570     ucnv_close(algoConverter);
2571 
2572     return targetLength;
2573 }
2574 
2575 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_toAlgorithmic(UConverterType algorithmicType,UConverter * cnv,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2576 ucnv_toAlgorithmic(UConverterType algorithmicType,
2577                    UConverter *cnv,
2578                    char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2579                    const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2580                    UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2581     return ucnv_convertAlgorithmic(TRUE, algorithmicType, cnv,
2582                                    target, targetCapacity,
2583                                    source, sourceLength,
2584                                    pErrorCode);
2585 }
2586 
2587 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fromAlgorithmic(UConverter * cnv,UConverterType algorithmicType,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2588 ucnv_fromAlgorithmic(UConverter *cnv,
2589                      UConverterType algorithmicType,
2590                      char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2591                      const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2592                      UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2593     return ucnv_convertAlgorithmic(FALSE, algorithmicType, cnv,
2594                                    target, targetCapacity,
2595                                    source, sourceLength,
2596                                    pErrorCode);
2597 }
2598 
2599 U_CAPI UConverterType  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getType(const UConverter * converter)2600 ucnv_getType(const UConverter* converter)
2601 {
2602     int8_t type = converter->sharedData->staticData->conversionType;
2603 #if !UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION
2604     if(type == UCNV_MBCS) {
2605         return ucnv_MBCSGetType(converter);
2606     }
2607 #endif
2608     return (UConverterType)type;
2609 }
2610 
2611 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getStarters(const UConverter * converter,UBool starters[256],UErrorCode * err)2612 ucnv_getStarters(const UConverter* converter,
2613                  UBool starters[256],
2614                  UErrorCode* err)
2615 {
2616     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE(*err)) {
2617         return;
2618     }
2619 
2620     if(converter->sharedData->impl->getStarters != NULL) {
2621         converter->sharedData->impl->getStarters(converter, starters, err);
2622     } else {
2623         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2624     }
2625 }
2626 
ucnv_getAmbiguous(const UConverter * cnv)2627 static const UAmbiguousConverter *ucnv_getAmbiguous(const UConverter *cnv)
2628 {
2629     UErrorCode errorCode;
2630     const char *name;
2631     int32_t i;
2632 
2633     if(cnv==NULL) {
2634         return NULL;
2635     }
2636 
2637     errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2638     name=ucnv_getName(cnv, &errorCode);
2639     if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
2640         return NULL;
2641     }
2642 
2643     for(i=0; i<(int32_t)(sizeof(ambiguousConverters)/sizeof(UAmbiguousConverter)); ++i)
2644     {
2645         if(0==uprv_strcmp(name, ambiguousConverters[i].name))
2646         {
2647             return ambiguousConverters+i;
2648         }
2649     }
2650 
2651     return NULL;
2652 }
2653 
2654 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fixFileSeparator(const UConverter * cnv,UChar * source,int32_t sourceLength)2655 ucnv_fixFileSeparator(const UConverter *cnv,
2656                       UChar* source,
2657                       int32_t sourceLength) {
2658     const UAmbiguousConverter *a;
2659     int32_t i;
2660     UChar variant5c;
2661 
2662     if(cnv==NULL || source==NULL || sourceLength<=0 || (a=ucnv_getAmbiguous(cnv))==NULL)
2663     {
2664         return;
2665     }
2666 
2667     variant5c=a->variant5c;
2668     for(i=0; i<sourceLength; ++i) {
2669         if(source[i]==variant5c) {
2670             source[i]=0x5c;
2671         }
2672     }
2673 }
2674 
2675 U_CAPI UBool  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_isAmbiguous(const UConverter * cnv)2676 ucnv_isAmbiguous(const UConverter *cnv) {
2677     return (UBool)(ucnv_getAmbiguous(cnv)!=NULL);
2678 }
2679 
2680 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setFallback(UConverter * cnv,UBool usesFallback)2681 ucnv_setFallback(UConverter *cnv, UBool usesFallback)
2682 {
2683     cnv->useFallback = usesFallback;
2684 }
2685 
2686 U_CAPI UBool  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_usesFallback(const UConverter * cnv)2687 ucnv_usesFallback(const UConverter *cnv)
2688 {
2689     return cnv->useFallback;
2690 }
2691 
2692 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getInvalidChars(const UConverter * converter,char * errBytes,int8_t * len,UErrorCode * err)2693 ucnv_getInvalidChars (const UConverter * converter,
2694                       char *errBytes,
2695                       int8_t * len,
2696                       UErrorCode * err)
2697 {
2698     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE(*err))
2699     {
2700         return;
2701     }
2702     if (len == NULL || errBytes == NULL || converter == NULL)
2703     {
2704         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2705         return;
2706     }
2707     if (*len < converter->invalidCharLength)
2708     {
2709         *err = U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
2710         return;
2711     }
2712     if ((*len = converter->invalidCharLength) > 0)
2713     {
2714         uprv_memcpy (errBytes, converter->invalidCharBuffer, *len);
2715     }
2716 }
2717 
2718 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getInvalidUChars(const UConverter * converter,UChar * errChars,int8_t * len,UErrorCode * err)2719 ucnv_getInvalidUChars (const UConverter * converter,
2720                        UChar *errChars,
2721                        int8_t * len,
2722                        UErrorCode * err)
2723 {
2724     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE(*err))
2725     {
2726         return;
2727     }
2728     if (len == NULL || errChars == NULL || converter == NULL)
2729     {
2730         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2731         return;
2732     }
2733     if (*len < converter->invalidUCharLength)
2734     {
2735         *err = U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
2736         return;
2737     }
2738     if ((*len = converter->invalidUCharLength) > 0)
2739     {
2740         uprv_memcpy (errChars, converter->invalidUCharBuffer, sizeof(UChar) * (*len));
2741     }
2742 }
2743 
2744 #define SIG_MAX_LEN 5
2745 
2746 U_CAPI const char* U_EXPORT2
ucnv_detectUnicodeSignature(const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,int32_t * signatureLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2747 ucnv_detectUnicodeSignature( const char* source,
2748                              int32_t sourceLength,
2749                              int32_t* signatureLength,
2750                              UErrorCode* pErrorCode) {
2751     int32_t dummy;
2752 
2753     /* initial 0xa5 bytes: make sure that if we read <SIG_MAX_LEN
2754      * bytes we don't misdetect something
2755      */
2756     char start[SIG_MAX_LEN]={ '\xa5', '\xa5', '\xa5', '\xa5', '\xa5' };
2757     int i = 0;
2758 
2759     if((pErrorCode==NULL) || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)){
2760         return NULL;
2761     }
2762 
2763     if(source == NULL || sourceLength < -1){
2764         *pErrorCode = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2765         return NULL;
2766     }
2767 
2768     if(signatureLength == NULL) {
2769         signatureLength = &dummy;
2770     }
2771 
2772     if(sourceLength==-1){
2773         sourceLength=(int32_t)uprv_strlen(source);
2774     }
2775 
2776 
2777     while(i<sourceLength&& i<SIG_MAX_LEN){
2778         start[i]=source[i];
2779         i++;
2780     }
2781 
2782     if(start[0] == '\xFE' && start[1] == '\xFF') {
2783         *signatureLength=2;
2784         return  "UTF-16BE";
2785     } else if(start[0] == '\xFF' && start[1] == '\xFE') {
2786         if(start[2] == '\x00' && start[3] =='\x00') {
2787             *signatureLength=4;
2788             return "UTF-32LE";
2789         } else {
2790             *signatureLength=2;
2791             return  "UTF-16LE";
2792         }
2793     } else if(start[0] == '\xEF' && start[1] == '\xBB' && start[2] == '\xBF') {
2794         *signatureLength=3;
2795         return  "UTF-8";
2796     } else if(start[0] == '\x00' && start[1] == '\x00' &&
2797               start[2] == '\xFE' && start[3]=='\xFF') {
2798         *signatureLength=4;
2799         return  "UTF-32BE";
2800     } else if(start[0] == '\x0E' && start[1] == '\xFE' && start[2] == '\xFF') {
2801         *signatureLength=3;
2802         return "SCSU";
2803     } else if(start[0] == '\xFB' && start[1] == '\xEE' && start[2] == '\x28') {
2804         *signatureLength=3;
2805         return "BOCU-1";
2806     } else if(start[0] == '\x2B' && start[1] == '\x2F' && start[2] == '\x76') {
2807         /*
2808          * UTF-7: Initial U+FEFF is encoded as +/v8  or  +/v9  or  +/v+  or  +/v/
2809          * depending on the second UTF-16 code unit.
2810          * Detect the entire, closed Unicode mode sequence +/v8- for only U+FEFF
2811          * if it occurs.
2812          *
2813          * So far we have +/v
2814          */
2815         if(start[3] == '\x38' && start[4] == '\x2D') {
2816             /* 5 bytes +/v8- */
2817             *signatureLength=5;
2818             return "UTF-7";
2819         } else if(start[3] == '\x38' || start[3] == '\x39' || start[3] == '\x2B' || start[3] == '\x2F') {
2820             /* 4 bytes +/v8  or  +/v9  or  +/v+  or  +/v/ */
2821             *signatureLength=4;
2822             return "UTF-7";
2823         }
2824     }else if(start[0]=='\xDD' && start[1]== '\x73'&& start[2]=='\x66' && start[3]=='\x73'){
2825         *signatureLength=4;
2826         return "UTF-EBCDIC";
2827     }
2828 
2829 
2830     /* no known Unicode signature byte sequence recognized */
2831     *signatureLength=0;
2832     return NULL;
2833 }
2834 
2835 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fromUCountPending(const UConverter * cnv,UErrorCode * status)2836 ucnv_fromUCountPending(const UConverter* cnv, UErrorCode* status)
2837 {
2838     if(status == NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)){
2839         return -1;
2840     }
2841     if(cnv == NULL){
2842         *status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2843         return -1;
2844     }
2845 
2846     if(cnv->preFromULength > 0){
2847         return U16_LENGTH(cnv->preFromUFirstCP)+cnv->preFromULength ;
2848     }else if(cnv->preFromULength < 0){
2849         return -cnv->preFromULength ;
2850     }else if(cnv->fromUChar32 > 0){
2851         return 1;
2852     }else if(cnv->preFromUFirstCP >0){
2853         return U16_LENGTH(cnv->preFromUFirstCP);
2854     }
2855     return 0;
2856 
2857 }
2858 
2859 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_toUCountPending(const UConverter * cnv,UErrorCode * status)2860 ucnv_toUCountPending(const UConverter* cnv, UErrorCode* status){
2861 
2862     if(status == NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)){
2863         return -1;
2864     }
2865     if(cnv == NULL){
2866         *status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2867         return -1;
2868     }
2869 
2870     if(cnv->preToULength > 0){
2871         return cnv->preToULength ;
2872     }else if(cnv->preToULength < 0){
2873         return -cnv->preToULength;
2874     }else if(cnv->toULength > 0){
2875         return cnv->toULength;
2876     }
2877     return 0;
2878 }
2879 #endif
2880 
2881 /*
2882  * Hey, Emacs, please set the following:
2883  *
2884  * Local Variables:
2885  * indent-tabs-mode: nil
2886  * End:
2887  *
2888  */
2889