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1 /* Shared library add-on to iptables for SCTP matching
2  *
3  * (C) 2003 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
4  *
5  * This program is distributed under the terms of GNU GPL v2, 1991
6  *
7  * libipt_ecn.c borrowed heavily from libipt_dscp.c
8  *
9  */
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <getopt.h>
14 #include <netdb.h>
15 #include <ctype.h>
16 
17 #include <ip6tables.h>
18 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
19 
20 #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
21 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
22 #endif
23 
24 #include <linux/netfilter/xt_sctp.h>
25 
26 /* Some ZS!#@:$%*#$! has replaced the ELEMCOUNT macro in ipt_sctp.h with
27  * ARRAY_SIZE without noticing that this file is used from userserspace,
28  * and userspace doesn't have ARRAY_SIZE */
29 
30 #ifndef ELEMCOUNT
31 #define ELEMCOUNT ARRAY_SIZE
32 #endif
33 
34 #if 0
35 #define DEBUGP(format, first...) printf(format, ##first)
36 #define static
37 #else
38 #define DEBUGP(format, fist...)
39 #endif
40 
41 static void
42 print_chunk(u_int32_t chunknum, int numeric);
43 
44 /* Initialize the match. */
45 static void
init(struct ip6t_entry_match * m,unsigned int * nfcache)46 init(struct ip6t_entry_match *m,
47      unsigned int *nfcache)
48 {
49 	int i;
50 	struct xt_sctp_info *einfo = (struct xt_sctp_info *)m->data;
51 
52 	memset(einfo, 0, sizeof(struct xt_sctp_info));
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < XT_NUM_SCTP_FLAGS; i++) {
55 		einfo->flag_info[i].chunktype = -1;
56 	}
57 }
58 
help(void)59 static void help(void)
60 {
61 	printf(
62 "SCTP match v%s options\n"
63 " --source-port [!] port[:port]                          match source port(s)\n"
64 " --sport ...\n"
65 " --destination-port [!] port[:port]                     match destination port(s)\n"
66 " --dport ...\n"
67 " --chunk-types [!] (all|any|none) (chunktype[:flags])+	match if all, any or none of\n"
68 "						        chunktypes are present\n"
69 "chunktypes - DATA INIT INIT_ACK SACK HEARTBEAT HEARTBEAT_ACK ABORT SHUTDOWN SHUTDOWN_ACK ERROR COOKIE_ECHO COOKIE_ACK ECN_ECNE ECN_CWR SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE ASCONF ASCONF_ACK ALL NONE\n",
70 	IPTABLES_VERSION);
71 }
72 
73 static struct option opts[] = {
74 	{ .name = "source-port", .has_arg = 1, .flag = 0, .val = '1' },
75 	{ .name = "sport", .has_arg = 1, .flag = 0, .val = '1' },
76 	{ .name = "destination-port", .has_arg = 1, .flag = 0, .val = '2' },
77 	{ .name = "dport", .has_arg = 1, .flag = 0, .val = '2' },
78 	{ .name = "chunk-types", .has_arg = 1, .flag = 0, .val = '3' },
79 	{ .name = 0 }
80 };
81 
82 static void
parse_sctp_ports(const char * portstring,u_int16_t * ports)83 parse_sctp_ports(const char *portstring,
84 		 u_int16_t *ports)
85 {
86 	char *buffer;
87 	char *cp;
88 
89 	buffer = strdup(portstring);
90 	DEBUGP("%s\n", portstring);
91 	if ((cp = strchr(buffer, ':')) == NULL) {
92 		ports[0] = ports[1] = parse_port(buffer, "sctp");
93 	}
94 	else {
95 		*cp = '\0';
96 		cp++;
97 
98 		ports[0] = buffer[0] ? parse_port(buffer, "sctp") : 0;
99 		ports[1] = cp[0] ? parse_port(cp, "sctp") : 0xFFFF;
100 
101 		if (ports[0] > ports[1])
102 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
103 				   "invalid portrange (min > max)");
104 	}
105 	free(buffer);
106 }
107 
108 struct sctp_chunk_names {
109 	const char *name;
110 	unsigned int chunk_type;
111 	const char *valid_flags;
112 };
113 
114 /*'ALL' and 'NONE' will be treated specially. */
115 static struct sctp_chunk_names sctp_chunk_names[]
116 = { { .name = "DATA", 		.chunk_type = 0,   .valid_flags = "-----UBE"},
117     { .name = "INIT", 		.chunk_type = 1,   .valid_flags = "--------"},
118     { .name = "INIT_ACK", 	.chunk_type = 2,   .valid_flags = "--------"},
119     { .name = "SACK",		.chunk_type = 3,   .valid_flags = "--------"},
120     { .name = "HEARTBEAT",	.chunk_type = 4,   .valid_flags = "--------"},
121     { .name = "HEARTBEAT_ACK",	.chunk_type = 5,   .valid_flags = "--------"},
122     { .name = "ABORT",		.chunk_type = 6,   .valid_flags = "-------T"},
123     { .name = "SHUTDOWN",	.chunk_type = 7,   .valid_flags = "--------"},
124     { .name = "SHUTDOWN_ACK",	.chunk_type = 8,   .valid_flags = "--------"},
125     { .name = "ERROR",		.chunk_type = 9,   .valid_flags = "--------"},
126     { .name = "COOKIE_ECHO",	.chunk_type = 10,  .valid_flags = "--------"},
127     { .name = "COOKIE_ACK",	.chunk_type = 11,  .valid_flags = "--------"},
128     { .name = "ECN_ECNE",	.chunk_type = 12,  .valid_flags = "--------"},
129     { .name = "ECN_CWR",	.chunk_type = 13,  .valid_flags = "--------"},
130     { .name = "SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE", .chunk_type = 14,  .valid_flags = "-------T"},
131     { .name = "ASCONF",		.chunk_type = 31,  .valid_flags = "--------"},
132     { .name = "ASCONF_ACK",	.chunk_type = 30,  .valid_flags = "--------"},
133 };
134 
135 static void
save_chunk_flag_info(struct xt_sctp_flag_info * flag_info,int * flag_count,int chunktype,int bit,int set)136 save_chunk_flag_info(struct xt_sctp_flag_info *flag_info,
137 		     int *flag_count,
138 		     int chunktype,
139 		     int bit,
140 		     int set)
141 {
142 	int i;
143 
144 	for (i = 0; i < *flag_count; i++) {
145 		if (flag_info[i].chunktype == chunktype) {
146 			DEBUGP("Previous match found\n");
147 			flag_info[i].chunktype = chunktype;
148 			flag_info[i].flag_mask |= (1 << bit);
149 			if (set) {
150 				flag_info[i].flag |= (1 << bit);
151 			}
152 
153 			return;
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	if (*flag_count == XT_NUM_SCTP_FLAGS) {
158 		exit_error (PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
159 			"Number of chunk types with flags exceeds currently allowed limit."
160 			"Increasing this limit involves changing XT_NUM_SCTP_FLAGS and"
161 			"recompiling both the kernel space and user space modules\n");
162 	}
163 
164 	flag_info[*flag_count].chunktype = chunktype;
165 	flag_info[*flag_count].flag_mask |= (1 << bit);
166 	if (set) {
167 		flag_info[*flag_count].flag |= (1 << bit);
168 	}
169 	(*flag_count)++;
170 }
171 
172 static void
parse_sctp_chunk(struct xt_sctp_info * einfo,const char * chunks)173 parse_sctp_chunk(struct xt_sctp_info *einfo,
174 		 const char *chunks)
175 {
176 	char *ptr;
177 	char *buffer;
178 	unsigned int i, j;
179 	int found = 0;
180 	char *chunk_flags;
181 
182 	buffer = strdup(chunks);
183 	DEBUGP("Buffer: %s\n", buffer);
184 
185 	SCTP_CHUNKMAP_RESET(einfo->chunkmap);
186 
187 	if (!strcasecmp(buffer, "ALL")) {
188 		SCTP_CHUNKMAP_SET_ALL(einfo->chunkmap);
189 		goto out;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (!strcasecmp(buffer, "NONE")) {
193 		SCTP_CHUNKMAP_RESET(einfo->chunkmap);
194 		goto out;
195 	}
196 
197 	for (ptr = strtok(buffer, ","); ptr; ptr = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
198 		found = 0;
199 		DEBUGP("Next Chunk type %s\n", ptr);
200 
201 		if ((chunk_flags = strchr(ptr, ':')) != NULL) {
202 			*chunk_flags++ = 0;
203 		}
204 
205 		for (i = 0; i < ELEMCOUNT(sctp_chunk_names); i++) {
206 			if (strcasecmp(sctp_chunk_names[i].name, ptr) == 0) {
207 				DEBUGP("Chunk num %d\n", sctp_chunk_names[i].chunk_type);
208 				SCTP_CHUNKMAP_SET(einfo->chunkmap,
209 					sctp_chunk_names[i].chunk_type);
210 				found = 1;
211 				break;
212 			}
213 		}
214 		if (!found)
215 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
216 				   "Unknown sctp chunk `%s'", ptr);
217 
218 		if (chunk_flags) {
219 			DEBUGP("Chunk flags %s\n", chunk_flags);
220 			for (j = 0; j < strlen(chunk_flags); j++) {
221 				char *p;
222 				int bit;
223 
224 				if ((p = strchr(sctp_chunk_names[i].valid_flags,
225 						toupper(chunk_flags[j]))) != NULL) {
226 					bit = p - sctp_chunk_names[i].valid_flags;
227 					bit = 7 - bit;
228 
229 					save_chunk_flag_info(einfo->flag_info,
230 						&(einfo->flag_count), i, bit,
231 						isupper(chunk_flags[j]));
232 				} else {
233 					exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
234 						"Invalid flags for chunk type %d\n", i);
235 				}
236 			}
237 		}
238 	}
239 out:
240 	free(buffer);
241 }
242 
243 static void
parse_sctp_chunks(struct xt_sctp_info * einfo,const char * match_type,const char * chunks)244 parse_sctp_chunks(struct xt_sctp_info *einfo,
245 		  const char *match_type,
246 		  const char *chunks)
247 {
248 	DEBUGP("Match type: %s Chunks: %s\n", match_type, chunks);
249 	if (!strcasecmp(match_type, "ANY")) {
250 		einfo->chunk_match_type = SCTP_CHUNK_MATCH_ANY;
251 	} else 	if (!strcasecmp(match_type, "ALL")) {
252 		einfo->chunk_match_type = SCTP_CHUNK_MATCH_ALL;
253 	} else 	if (!strcasecmp(match_type, "ONLY")) {
254 		einfo->chunk_match_type = SCTP_CHUNK_MATCH_ONLY;
255 	} else {
256 		exit_error (PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
257 			"Match type has to be one of \"ALL\", \"ANY\" or \"ONLY\"");
258 	}
259 
260 	SCTP_CHUNKMAP_RESET(einfo->chunkmap);
261 	parse_sctp_chunk(einfo, chunks);
262 }
263 
264 static int
parse(int c,char ** argv,int invert,unsigned int * flags,const struct ip6t_entry * entry,unsigned int * nfcache,struct ip6t_entry_match ** match)265 parse(int c, char **argv, int invert, unsigned int *flags,
266       const struct ip6t_entry *entry,
267       unsigned int *nfcache,
268       struct ip6t_entry_match **match)
269 {
270 	struct xt_sctp_info *einfo
271 		= (struct xt_sctp_info *)(*match)->data;
272 
273 	switch (c) {
274 	case '1':
275 		if (*flags & XT_SCTP_SRC_PORTS)
276 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
277 			           "Only one `--source-port' allowed");
278 		einfo->flags |= XT_SCTP_SRC_PORTS;
279 		check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, 0);
280 		parse_sctp_ports(argv[optind-1], einfo->spts);
281 		if (invert)
282 			einfo->invflags |= XT_SCTP_SRC_PORTS;
283 		*flags |= XT_SCTP_SRC_PORTS;
284 		break;
285 
286 	case '2':
287 		if (*flags & XT_SCTP_DEST_PORTS)
288 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
289 				   "Only one `--destination-port' allowed");
290 		einfo->flags |= XT_SCTP_DEST_PORTS;
291 		check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, 0);
292 		parse_sctp_ports(argv[optind-1], einfo->dpts);
293 		if (invert)
294 			einfo->invflags |= XT_SCTP_DEST_PORTS;
295 		*flags |= XT_SCTP_DEST_PORTS;
296 		break;
297 
298 	case '3':
299 		if (*flags & XT_SCTP_CHUNK_TYPES)
300 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
301 				   "Only one `--chunk-types' allowed");
302 		check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, 0);
303 
304 		if (!argv[optind]
305 		    || argv[optind][0] == '-' || argv[optind][0] == '!')
306 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
307 				   "--chunk-types requires two args");
308 
309 		einfo->flags |= XT_SCTP_CHUNK_TYPES;
310 		parse_sctp_chunks(einfo, argv[optind-1], argv[optind]);
311 		if (invert)
312 			einfo->invflags |= XT_SCTP_CHUNK_TYPES;
313 		optind++;
314 		*flags |= XT_SCTP_CHUNK_TYPES;
315 		break;
316 
317 	default:
318 		return 0;
319 	}
320 	return 1;
321 }
322 
323 static void
final_check(unsigned int flags)324 final_check(unsigned int flags)
325 {
326 }
327 
328 static char *
port_to_service(int port)329 port_to_service(int port)
330 {
331 	struct servent *service;
332 
333 	if ((service = getservbyport(htons(port), "sctp")))
334 		return service->s_name;
335 
336 	return NULL;
337 }
338 
339 static void
print_port(u_int16_t port,int numeric)340 print_port(u_int16_t port, int numeric)
341 {
342 	char *service;
343 
344 	if (numeric || (service = port_to_service(port)) == NULL)
345 		printf("%u", port);
346 	else
347 		printf("%s", service);
348 }
349 
350 static void
print_ports(const char * name,u_int16_t min,u_int16_t max,int invert,int numeric)351 print_ports(const char *name, u_int16_t min, u_int16_t max,
352 	    int invert, int numeric)
353 {
354 	const char *inv = invert ? "!" : "";
355 
356 	if (min != 0 || max != 0xFFFF || invert) {
357 		printf("%s", name);
358 		if (min == max) {
359 			printf(":%s", inv);
360 			print_port(min, numeric);
361 		} else {
362 			printf("s:%s", inv);
363 			print_port(min, numeric);
364 			printf(":");
365 			print_port(max, numeric);
366 		}
367 		printf(" ");
368 	}
369 }
370 
371 static void
print_chunk_flags(u_int32_t chunknum,u_int8_t chunk_flags,u_int8_t chunk_flags_mask)372 print_chunk_flags(u_int32_t chunknum, u_int8_t chunk_flags, u_int8_t chunk_flags_mask)
373 {
374 	int i;
375 
376 	DEBUGP("type: %d\tflags: %x\tflag mask: %x\n", chunknum, chunk_flags,
377 			chunk_flags_mask);
378 
379 	if (chunk_flags_mask) {
380 		printf(":");
381 	}
382 
383 	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
384 		if (chunk_flags_mask & (1 << i)) {
385 			if (chunk_flags & (1 << i)) {
386 				printf("%c", sctp_chunk_names[chunknum].valid_flags[7-i]);
387 			} else {
388 				printf("%c", tolower(sctp_chunk_names[chunknum].valid_flags[7-i]));
389 			}
390 		}
391 	}
392 }
393 
394 static void
print_chunk(u_int32_t chunknum,int numeric)395 print_chunk(u_int32_t chunknum, int numeric)
396 {
397 	if (numeric) {
398 		printf("0x%04X", chunknum);
399 	}
400 	else {
401 		int i;
402 
403 		for (i = 0; i < ELEMCOUNT(sctp_chunk_names); i++) {
404 			if (sctp_chunk_names[i].chunk_type == chunknum)
405 				printf("%s", sctp_chunk_names[chunknum].name);
406 		}
407 	}
408 }
409 
410 static void
print_chunks(u_int32_t chunk_match_type,const u_int32_t * chunkmap,const struct xt_sctp_flag_info * flag_info,int flag_count,int numeric)411 print_chunks(u_int32_t chunk_match_type,
412 	     const u_int32_t *chunkmap,
413 	     const struct xt_sctp_flag_info *flag_info,
414 	     int flag_count,
415 	     int numeric)
416 {
417 	int i, j;
418 	int flag;
419 
420 	switch (chunk_match_type) {
421 		case SCTP_CHUNK_MATCH_ANY:	printf("any "); break;
422 		case SCTP_CHUNK_MATCH_ALL:	printf("all "); break;
423 		case SCTP_CHUNK_MATCH_ONLY:	printf("only "); break;
424 		default:	printf("Never reach herer\n"); break;
425 	}
426 
427 	if (SCTP_CHUNKMAP_IS_CLEAR(chunkmap)) {
428 		printf("NONE ");
429 		goto out;
430 	}
431 
432 	if (SCTP_CHUNKMAP_IS_ALL_SET(chunkmap)) {
433 		printf("ALL ");
434 		goto out;
435 	}
436 
437 	flag = 0;
438 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
439 		if (SCTP_CHUNKMAP_IS_SET(chunkmap, i)) {
440 			if (flag)
441 				printf(",");
442 			flag = 1;
443 			print_chunk(i, numeric);
444 			for (j = 0; j < flag_count; j++) {
445 				if (flag_info[j].chunktype == i) {
446 					print_chunk_flags(i, flag_info[j].flag,
447 						flag_info[j].flag_mask);
448 				}
449 			}
450 		}
451 	}
452 
453 	if (flag)
454 		printf(" ");
455 out:
456 	return;
457 }
458 
459 /* Prints out the matchinfo. */
460 static void
print(const struct ip6t_ip6 * ip,const struct ip6t_entry_match * match,int numeric)461 print(const struct ip6t_ip6 *ip,
462       const struct ip6t_entry_match *match,
463       int numeric)
464 {
465 	const struct xt_sctp_info *einfo =
466 		(const struct xt_sctp_info *)match->data;
467 
468 	printf("sctp ");
469 
470 	if (einfo->flags & XT_SCTP_SRC_PORTS) {
471 		print_ports("spt", einfo->spts[0], einfo->spts[1],
472 			einfo->invflags & XT_SCTP_SRC_PORTS,
473 			numeric);
474 	}
475 
476 	if (einfo->flags & XT_SCTP_DEST_PORTS) {
477 		print_ports("dpt", einfo->dpts[0], einfo->dpts[1],
478 			einfo->invflags & XT_SCTP_DEST_PORTS,
479 			numeric);
480 	}
481 
482 	if (einfo->flags & XT_SCTP_CHUNK_TYPES) {
483 		/* FIXME: print_chunks() is used in save() where the printing of '!'
484 		s taken care of, so we need to do that here as well */
485 		if (einfo->invflags & XT_SCTP_CHUNK_TYPES) {
486 			printf("! ");
487 		}
488 		print_chunks(einfo->chunk_match_type, einfo->chunkmap,
489 			einfo->flag_info, einfo->flag_count, numeric);
490 	}
491 }
492 
493 /* Saves the union xt_matchinfo in parsable form to stdout. */
494 static void
save(const struct ip6t_ip6 * ip,const struct ip6t_entry_match * match)495 save(const struct ip6t_ip6 *ip,
496      const struct ip6t_entry_match *match)
497 {
498 	const struct xt_sctp_info *einfo =
499 		(const struct xt_sctp_info *)match->data;
500 
501 	if (einfo->flags & XT_SCTP_SRC_PORTS) {
502 		if (einfo->invflags & XT_SCTP_SRC_PORTS)
503 			printf("! ");
504 		if (einfo->spts[0] != einfo->spts[1])
505 			printf("--sport %u:%u ",
506 			       einfo->spts[0], einfo->spts[1]);
507 		else
508 			printf("--sport %u ", einfo->spts[0]);
509 	}
510 
511 	if (einfo->flags & XT_SCTP_DEST_PORTS) {
512 		if (einfo->invflags & XT_SCTP_DEST_PORTS)
513 			printf("! ");
514 		if (einfo->dpts[0] != einfo->dpts[1])
515 			printf("--dport %u:%u ",
516 			       einfo->dpts[0], einfo->dpts[1]);
517 		else
518 			printf("--dport %u ", einfo->dpts[0]);
519 	}
520 
521 	if (einfo->flags & XT_SCTP_CHUNK_TYPES) {
522 		if (einfo->invflags & XT_SCTP_CHUNK_TYPES)
523 			printf("! ");
524 		printf("--chunk-types ");
525 
526 		print_chunks(einfo->chunk_match_type, einfo->chunkmap,
527 			einfo->flag_info, einfo->flag_count, 0);
528 	}
529 }
530 
531 static
532 struct ip6tables_match sctp
533 = { .name          = "sctp",
534     .version       = IPTABLES_VERSION,
535     .size          = IP6T_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_sctp_info)),
536     .userspacesize = IP6T_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_sctp_info)),
537     .help          = &help,
538     .init          = &init,
539     .parse         = &parse,
540     .final_check   = &final_check,
541     .print         = &print,
542     .save          = &save,
543     .extra_opts    = opts
544 };
545 
_init(void)546 void _init(void)
547 {
548 	register_match6(&sctp);
549 }
550 
551