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1/* -----------------------------------------------------------------*-C-*-
2   libffi @VERSION@ - Copyright (c) 1996-2003, 2007, 2008  Red Hat, Inc.
3
4   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10   the following conditions:
11
12   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
13   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14
15   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
19   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
20   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23
24   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
25
26/* -------------------------------------------------------------------
27   The basic API is described in the README file.
28
29   The raw API is designed to bypass some of the argument packing
30   and unpacking on architectures for which it can be avoided.
31
32   The closure API allows interpreted functions to be packaged up
33   inside a C function pointer, so that they can be called as C functions,
34   with no understanding on the client side that they are interpreted.
35   It can also be used in other cases in which it is necessary to package
36   up a user specified parameter and a function pointer as a single
37   function pointer.
38
39   The closure API must be implemented in order to get its functionality,
40   e.g. for use by gij.  Routines are provided to emulate the raw API
41   if the underlying platform doesn't allow faster implementation.
42
43   More details on the raw and cloure API can be found in:
44
45   http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00138.html
46
47   and
48
49   http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00174.html
50   -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
51
52#ifndef LIBFFI_H
53#define LIBFFI_H
54
55#ifdef __cplusplus
56extern "C" {
57#endif
58
59/* Specify which architecture libffi is configured for. */
60#ifndef @TARGET@
61#define @TARGET@
62#endif
63
64/* ---- System configuration information --------------------------------- */
65
66#include <ffitarget.h>
67
68#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
69
70#include <stddef.h>
71#include <limits.h>
72
73/* LONG_LONG_MAX is not always defined (not if STRICT_ANSI, for example).
74   But we can find it either under the correct ANSI name, or under GNU
75   C's internal name.  */
76#ifdef LONG_LONG_MAX
77# define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LONG_LONG_MAX
78#else
79# ifdef LLONG_MAX
80#  define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LLONG_MAX
81# else
82#  ifdef __GNUC__
83#   define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX __LONG_LONG_MAX__
84#  endif
85# endif
86#endif
87
88/* The closure code assumes that this works on pointers, i.e. a size_t	*/
89/* can hold a pointer.							*/
90
91typedef struct _ffi_type
92{
93  size_t size;
94  unsigned short alignment;
95  unsigned short type;
96  struct _ffi_type **elements;
97} ffi_type;
98
99#ifndef LIBFFI_HIDE_BASIC_TYPES
100#if SCHAR_MAX == 127
101# define ffi_type_uchar                ffi_type_uint8
102# define ffi_type_schar                ffi_type_sint8
103#else
104 #error "char size not supported"
105#endif
106
107#if SHRT_MAX == 32767
108# define ffi_type_ushort       ffi_type_uint16
109# define ffi_type_sshort       ffi_type_sint16
110#elif SHRT_MAX == 2147483647
111# define ffi_type_ushort       ffi_type_uint32
112# define ffi_type_sshort       ffi_type_sint32
113#else
114 #error "short size not supported"
115#endif
116
117#if INT_MAX == 32767
118# define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint16
119# define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint16
120#elif INT_MAX == 2147483647
121# define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint32
122# define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint32
123#elif INT_MAX == 9223372036854775807
124# define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint64
125# define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint64
126#else
127 #error "int size not supported"
128#endif
129
130#if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
131# if FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX != 9223372036854775807
132 #error "no 64-bit data type supported"
133# endif
134#elif LONG_MAX != 9223372036854775807
135 #error "long size not supported"
136#endif
137
138#if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
139# define ffi_type_ulong        ffi_type_uint32
140# define ffi_type_slong        ffi_type_sint32
141#elif LONG_MAX == 9223372036854775807
142# define ffi_type_ulong        ffi_type_uint64
143# define ffi_type_slong        ffi_type_sint64
144#else
145 #error "long size not supported"
146#endif
147
148/* These are defined in types.c */
149extern ffi_type ffi_type_void;
150extern ffi_type ffi_type_uint8;
151extern ffi_type ffi_type_sint8;
152extern ffi_type ffi_type_uint16;
153extern ffi_type ffi_type_sint16;
154extern ffi_type ffi_type_uint32;
155extern ffi_type ffi_type_sint32;
156extern ffi_type ffi_type_uint64;
157extern ffi_type ffi_type_sint64;
158extern ffi_type ffi_type_float;
159extern ffi_type ffi_type_double;
160extern ffi_type ffi_type_pointer;
161
162#if @HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE@
163extern ffi_type ffi_type_longdouble;
164#else
165#define ffi_type_longdouble ffi_type_double
166#endif
167#endif /* LIBFFI_HIDE_BASIC_TYPES */
168
169typedef enum {
170  FFI_OK = 0,
171  FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF,
172  FFI_BAD_ABI
173} ffi_status;
174
175typedef unsigned FFI_TYPE;
176
177typedef struct {
178  ffi_abi abi;
179  unsigned nargs;
180  ffi_type **arg_types;
181  ffi_type *rtype;
182  unsigned bytes;
183  unsigned flags;
184#ifdef FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS
185  FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS;
186#endif
187} ffi_cif;
188
189/* ---- Definitions for the raw API -------------------------------------- */
190
191#ifndef FFI_SIZEOF_ARG
192# if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
193#  define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG        4
194# elif LONG_MAX == 9223372036854775807
195#  define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG        8
196# endif
197#endif
198
199#ifndef FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW
200#  define FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW FFI_SIZEOF_ARG
201#endif
202
203typedef union {
204  ffi_sarg  sint;
205  ffi_arg   uint;
206  float	    flt;
207  char      data[FFI_SIZEOF_ARG];
208  void*     ptr;
209} ffi_raw;
210
211#if FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW == 4 && FFI_SIZEOF_ARG == 8
212/* This is a special case for mips64/n32 ABI (and perhaps others) where
213   sizeof(void *) is 4 and FFI_SIZEOF_ARG is 8.  */
214typedef union {
215  signed int	sint;
216  unsigned int	uint;
217  float		flt;
218  char		data[FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW];
219  void*		ptr;
220} ffi_java_raw;
221#else
222typedef ffi_raw ffi_java_raw;
223#endif
224
225
226void ffi_raw_call (ffi_cif *cif,
227		   void (*fn)(void),
228		   void *rvalue,
229		   ffi_raw *avalue);
230
231void ffi_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_raw *raw);
232void ffi_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_raw *raw, void **args);
233size_t ffi_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif);
234
235/* This is analogous to the raw API, except it uses Java parameter	*/
236/* packing, even on 64-bit machines.  I.e. on 64-bit machines		*/
237/* longs and doubles are followed by an empty 64-bit word.		*/
238
239void ffi_java_raw_call (ffi_cif *cif,
240			void (*fn)(void),
241			void *rvalue,
242			ffi_java_raw *avalue);
243
244void ffi_java_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_java_raw *raw);
245void ffi_java_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_java_raw *raw, void **args);
246size_t ffi_java_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif);
247
248/* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
249
250#if FFI_CLOSURES
251
252typedef struct {
253  char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
254  ffi_cif   *cif;
255  void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
256  void      *user_data;
257} ffi_closure __attribute__((aligned (8)));
258
259void *ffi_closure_alloc (size_t size, void **code);
260void ffi_closure_free (void *);
261
262ffi_status
263ffi_prep_closure (ffi_closure*,
264		  ffi_cif *,
265		  void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
266		  void *user_data);
267
268ffi_status
269ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure*,
270		      ffi_cif *,
271		      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
272		      void *user_data,
273		      void*codeloc);
274
275typedef struct {
276  char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
277
278  ffi_cif   *cif;
279
280#if !FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API
281
282  /* if this is enabled, then a raw closure has the same layout
283     as a regular closure.  We use this to install an intermediate
284     handler to do the transaltion, void** -> ffi_raw*. */
285
286  void     (*translate_args)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
287  void      *this_closure;
288
289#endif
290
291  void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*);
292  void      *user_data;
293
294} ffi_raw_closure;
295
296typedef struct {
297  char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
298
299  ffi_cif   *cif;
300
301#if !FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API
302
303  /* if this is enabled, then a raw closure has the same layout
304     as a regular closure.  We use this to install an intermediate
305     handler to do the transaltion, void** -> ffi_raw*. */
306
307  void     (*translate_args)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
308  void      *this_closure;
309
310#endif
311
312  void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*);
313  void      *user_data;
314
315} ffi_java_raw_closure;
316
317ffi_status
318ffi_prep_raw_closure (ffi_raw_closure*,
319		      ffi_cif *cif,
320		      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*),
321		      void *user_data);
322
323ffi_status
324ffi_prep_raw_closure_loc (ffi_raw_closure*,
325			  ffi_cif *cif,
326			  void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*),
327			  void *user_data,
328			  void *codeloc);
329
330ffi_status
331ffi_prep_java_raw_closure (ffi_java_raw_closure*,
332		           ffi_cif *cif,
333		           void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*),
334		           void *user_data);
335
336ffi_status
337ffi_prep_java_raw_closure_loc (ffi_java_raw_closure*,
338			       ffi_cif *cif,
339			       void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*),
340			       void *user_data,
341			       void *codeloc);
342
343#endif /* FFI_CLOSURES */
344
345/* ---- Public interface definition -------------------------------------- */
346
347ffi_status ffi_prep_cif(ffi_cif *cif,
348			ffi_abi abi,
349			unsigned int nargs,
350			ffi_type *rtype,
351			ffi_type **atypes);
352
353void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif,
354	      void (*fn)(void),
355	      void *rvalue,
356	      void **avalue);
357
358/* Useful for eliminating compiler warnings */
359#define FFI_FN(f) ((void (*)(void))f)
360
361/* ---- Definitions shared with assembly code ---------------------------- */
362
363#endif
364
365/* If these change, update src/mips/ffitarget.h. */
366#define FFI_TYPE_VOID       0
367#define FFI_TYPE_INT        1
368#define FFI_TYPE_FLOAT      2
369#define FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE     3
370#if @HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE@
371#define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE 4
372#else
373#define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE
374#endif
375#define FFI_TYPE_UINT8      5
376#define FFI_TYPE_SINT8      6
377#define FFI_TYPE_UINT16     7
378#define FFI_TYPE_SINT16     8
379#define FFI_TYPE_UINT32     9
380#define FFI_TYPE_SINT32     10
381#define FFI_TYPE_UINT64     11
382#define FFI_TYPE_SINT64     12
383#define FFI_TYPE_STRUCT     13
384#define FFI_TYPE_POINTER    14
385
386/* This should always refer to the last type code (for sanity checks) */
387#define FFI_TYPE_LAST       FFI_TYPE_POINTER
388
389#ifdef __cplusplus
390}
391#endif
392
393#endif
394