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1README for libpng version 1.2.38 - July 16, 2009 (shared library 12.0)
2See the note about version numbers near the top of png.h
3
4See INSTALL for instructions on how to install libpng.
5
6Libpng comes in several distribution formats.  Get libpng-*.tar.gz,
7libpng-*.tar.lzma, or libpng-*.tar.bz2 if you want UNIX-style line
8endings in the text files, or lpng*.7z or lpng*.zip if you want DOS-style
9line endings.  You can get UNIX-style line endings from the *.zip file
10by using "unzip -a" but there seems to be no simple way to recover
11UNIX-style line endings from the *.7z file.  The *.tar.lzma file is
12recommended for *NIX users instead.
13
14Version 0.89 was the first official release of libpng.  Don't let the
15fact that it's the first release fool you.  The libpng library has been in
16extensive use and testing since mid-1995.  By late 1997 it had
17finally gotten to the stage where there hadn't been significant
18changes to the API in some time, and people have a bad feeling about
19libraries with versions < 1.0.  Version 1.0.0 was released in
20March 1998.
21
22****
23Note that some of the changes to the png_info structure render this
24version of the library binary incompatible with libpng-0.89 or
25earlier versions if you are using a shared library.  The type of the
26"filler" parameter for png_set_filler() has changed from png_byte to
27png_uint_32, which will affect shared-library applications that use
28this function.
29
30To avoid problems with changes to the internals of png_info_struct,
31new APIs have been made available in 0.95 to avoid direct application
32access to info_ptr.  These functions are the png_set_<chunk> and
33png_get_<chunk> functions.  These functions should be used when
34accessing/storing the info_struct data, rather than manipulating it
35directly, to avoid such problems in the future.
36
37It is important to note that the APIs do not make current programs
38that access the info struct directly incompatible with the new
39library.  However, it is strongly suggested that new programs use
40the new APIs (as shown in example.c and pngtest.c), and older programs
41be converted to the new format, to facilitate upgrades in the future.
42****
43
44Additions since 0.90 include the ability to compile libpng as a
45Windows DLL, and new APIs for accessing data in the info struct.
46Experimental functions include the ability to set weighting and cost
47factors for row filter selection, direct reads of integers from buffers
48on big-endian processors that support misaligned data access, faster
49methods of doing alpha composition, and more accurate 16->8 bit color
50conversion.
51
52The additions since 0.89 include the ability to read from a PNG stream
53which has had some (or all) of the signature bytes read by the calling
54application.  This also allows the reading of embedded PNG streams that
55do not have the PNG file signature.  As well, it is now possible to set
56the library action on the detection of chunk CRC errors.  It is possible
57to set different actions based on whether the CRC error occurred in a
58critical or an ancillary chunk.
59
60The changes made to the library, and bugs fixed are based on discussions
61on the png-mng-implement mailing list
62and not on material submitted privately to Guy, Andreas, or Glenn.  They will
63forward any good suggestions to the list.
64
65For a detailed description on using libpng, read libpng.txt.  For
66examples of libpng in a program, see example.c and pngtest.c.  For usage
67information and restrictions (what little they are) on libpng, see
68png.h.  For a description on using zlib (the compression library used by
69libpng) and zlib's restrictions, see zlib.h
70
71I have included a general makefile, as well as several machine and
72compiler specific ones, but you may have to modify one for your own needs.
73
74You should use zlib 1.0.4 or later to run this, but it MAY work with
75versions as old as zlib 0.95.  Even so, there are bugs in older zlib
76versions which can cause the output of invalid compression streams for
77some images.  You will definitely need zlib 1.0.4 or later if you are
78taking advantage of the MS-DOS "far" structure allocation for the small
79and medium memory models.  You should also note that zlib is a
80compression library that is useful for more things than just PNG files.
81You can use zlib as a drop-in replacement for fread() and fwrite() if
82you are so inclined.
83
84zlib should be available at the same place that libpng is, or at
85ftp://ftp.simplesystems.org/pub/png/src/
86
87You may also want a copy of the PNG specification.  It is available
88as an RFC, a W3C Recommendation, and an ISO/IEC Standard.  You can find
89these at http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/pngdocs.html
90
91This code is currently being archived at libpng.sf.net in the
92[DOWNLOAD] area, and on CompuServe, Lib 20 (PNG SUPPORT)
93at GO GRAPHSUP.  If you can't find it in any of those places,
94e-mail me, and I'll help you find it.
95
96If you have any code changes, requests, problems, etc., please e-mail
97them to me.  Also, I'd appreciate any make files or project files,
98and any modifications you needed to make to get libpng to compile,
99along with a #define variable to tell what compiler/system you are on.
100If you needed to add transformations to libpng, or wish libpng would
101provide the image in a different way, drop me a note (and code, if
102possible), so I can consider supporting the transformation.
103Finally, if you get any warning messages when compiling libpng
104(note: not zlib), and they are easy to fix, I'd appreciate the
105fix.  Please mention "libpng" somewhere in the subject line.  Thanks.
106
107This release was created and will be supported by myself (of course
108based in a large way on Guy's and Andreas' earlier work), and the PNG group.
109
110Send comments/corrections/commendations to png-mng-implement at lists.sf.net
111(subscription required; visit
112https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/png-mng-implement
113to subscribe) or to glennrp at users.sourceforge.net
114
115You can't reach Guy, the original libpng author, at the addresses
116given in previous versions of this document.  He and Andreas will read mail
117addressed to the png-mng-implement list, however.
118
119Please do not send general questions about PNG.  Send them to
120the (png-mng-misc at lists.sourceforge.net, subscription required, visit
121https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/png-mng-implement to subscribe)
122On the other hand,
123please do not send libpng questions to that address, send them to me
124or to the png-mng-implement list.  I'll
125get them in the end anyway.  If you have a question about something
126in the PNG specification that is related to using libpng, send it
127to me.  Send me any questions that start with "I was using libpng,
128and ...".  If in doubt, send questions to me.  I'll bounce them
129to others, if necessary.
130
131Please do not send suggestions on how to change PNG.  We have
132been discussing PNG for twelve years now, and it is official and
133finished.  If you have suggestions for libpng, however, I'll
134gladly listen.  Even if your suggestion is not used immediately,
135it may be used later.
136
137Files in this distribution:
138
139      ANNOUNCE      =>  Announcement of this version, with recent changes
140      CHANGES       =>  Description of changes between libpng versions
141      KNOWNBUG      =>  List of known bugs and deficiencies
142      LICENSE       =>  License to use and redistribute libpng
143      README        =>  This file
144      TODO          =>  Things not implemented in the current library
145      Y2KINFO       =>  Statement of Y2K compliance
146      example.c     =>  Example code for using libpng functions
147      libpng-*-*-diff.txt => Diff from previous release
148      libpng.3      =>  manual page for libpng (includes libpng.txt)
149      libpng.txt    =>  Description of libpng and its functions
150      libpngpf.3    =>  manual page for libpng's private functions
151      png.5         =>  manual page for the PNG format
152      png.c         =>  Basic interface functions common to library
153      png.h         =>  Library function and interface declarations
154      pngconf.h     =>  System specific library configuration
155      pngerror.c    =>  Error/warning message I/O functions
156      pngget.c      =>  Functions for retrieving info from struct
157      pngmem.c      =>  Memory handling functions
158      pngbar.png    =>  PNG logo, 88x31
159      pngnow.png    =>  PNG logo, 98x31
160      pngpread.c    =>  Progressive reading functions
161      pngread.c     =>  Read data/helper high-level functions
162      pngrio.c      =>  Lowest-level data read I/O functions
163      pngrtran.c    =>  Read data transformation functions
164      pngrutil.c    =>  Read data utility functions
165      pngset.c      =>  Functions for storing data into the info_struct
166      pngtest.c     =>  Library test program
167      pngtest.png   =>  Library test sample image
168      pngtrans.c    =>  Common data transformation functions
169      pngwio.c      =>  Lowest-level write I/O functions
170      pngwrite.c    =>  High-level write functions
171      pngwtran.c    =>  Write data transformations
172      pngwutil.c    =>  Write utility functions
173      contrib       =>  Contributions
174       gregbook         =>  source code for PNG reading and writing, from
175                            Greg Roelofs' "PNG: The Definitive Guide",
176                            O'Reilly, 1999
177       msvctest     =>  Builds and runs pngtest using a MSVC workspace
178       pngminus     =>  Simple pnm2png and png2pnm programs
179       pngsuite     =>  Test images
180       visupng      =>  Contains a MSVC workspace for VisualPng
181      projects      =>  Contains project files and workspaces for building DLL
182       beos             =>  Contains a Beos workspace for building libpng
183       c5builder        =>  Contains a Borland workspace for building libpng
184                            and zlib
185       visualc6         =>  Contains a Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC) workspace
186                            for building libpng and zlib
187       netware.txt      =>  Contains instructions for downloading a set of
188                            project files for building libpng and zlib on
189                            Netware.
190       wince.txt        =>  Contains instructions for downloading a Microsoft
191                            Visual C++ (Windows CD Toolkit) workspace for
192                            building libpng and zlib on WindowsCE
193      scripts       =>  Directory containing scripts for building libpng:
194       descrip.mms      =>  VMS makefile for MMS or MMK
195       makefile.std     =>  Generic UNIX makefile (cc, creates static libpng.a)
196       makefile.elf     =>  Linux/ELF makefile symbol versioning,
197                            gcc, creates libpng12.so.0.1.2.38)
198       makefile.linux   =>  Linux/ELF makefile
199                            (gcc, creates libpng12.so.0.1.2.38)
200       makefile.gcmmx   =>  Linux/ELF makefile
201                            (gcc, creates libpng12.so.0.1.2.38,
202                            uses assembler code tuned for Intel MMX platform)
203       makefile.gcc     =>  Generic makefile (gcc, creates static libpng.a)
204       makefile.knr     =>  Archaic UNIX Makefile that converts files with
205                            ansi2knr (Requires ansi2knr.c from
206                            ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/ghost)
207       makefile.aix     =>  AIX makefile
208       makefile.cygwin  =>  Cygwin/gcc makefile
209       makefile.darwin  =>  Darwin makefile
210       makefile.dec     =>  DEC Alpha UNIX makefile
211       makefile.freebsd =>  FreeBSD makefile
212       makefile.hpgcc   =>  HPUX makefile using gcc
213       makefile.hpux    =>  HPUX (10.20 and 11.00) makefile
214       makefile.hp64    =>  HPUX (10.20 and 11.00) makefile, 64 bit
215       makefile.ibmc    =>  IBM C/C++ version 3.x for Win32 and OS/2 (static)
216       makefile.intel   =>  Intel C/C++ version 4.0 and later
217       libpng.icc       =>  Project file, IBM VisualAge/C++ 4.0 or later
218       makefile.netbsd  =>  NetBSD/cc makefile, PNGGCCRD, makes libpng.so.
219       makefile.ne12bsd  =>  NetBSD/cc makefile, PNGGCCRD, makes libpng12.so
220       makefile.openbsd =>  OpenBSD makefile
221       makefile.sgi     =>  Silicon Graphics IRIX (cc, creates static lib)
222       makefile.sggcc   =>  Silicon Graphics
223                            (gcc, creates libpng12.so.0.1.2.38)
224       makefile.sunos   =>  Sun makefile
225       makefile.solaris =>  Solaris 2.X makefile
226                            (gcc, creates libpng12.so.0.1.2.38)
227       makefile.so9     =>  Solaris 9 makefile
228                            (gcc, creates libpng12.so.0.1.2.38)
229       makefile.32sunu  =>  Sun Ultra 32-bit makefile
230       makefile.64sunu  =>  Sun Ultra 64-bit makefile
231       makefile.sco     =>  For SCO OSr5  ELF and Unixware 7 with Native cc
232       makefile.mips    =>  MIPS makefile
233       makefile.acorn   =>  Acorn makefile
234       makefile.amiga   =>  Amiga makefile
235       smakefile.ppc    =>  AMIGA smakefile for SAS C V6.58/7.00 PPC
236                            compiler (Requires SCOPTIONS, copied from
237                            scripts/SCOPTIONS.ppc)
238       makefile.atari   =>  Atari makefile
239       makefile.beos    =>  BEOS makefile for X86
240       makefile.bor     =>  Borland makefile (uses bcc)
241       makefile.bc32    =>  32-bit Borland C++ (all modules compiled in C mode)
242       makefile.tc3     =>  Turbo C 3.0 makefile
243       makefile.dj2     =>  DJGPP 2 makefile
244       makefile.msc     =>  Microsoft C makefile
245       makefile.vcawin32=>  makefile for Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0 and
246                            later (uses assembler code tuned for Intel MMX
247                            platform)
248       makefile.vcwin32 =>  makefile for Microsoft Visual C++ 4.0 and
249                            later (does not use assembler code)
250       makefile.os2     =>  OS/2 Makefile (gcc and emx, requires pngos2.def)
251       pngos2.def       =>  OS/2 module definition file used by makefile.os2
252       makefile.watcom  =>  Watcom 10a+ Makefile, 32-bit flat memory model
253       makevms.com      =>  VMS build script
254       SCOPTIONS.ppc    =>  Used with smakefile.ppc
255
256Good luck, and happy coding.
257
258-Glenn Randers-Pehrson (current maintainer)
259 Internet: glennrp at users.sourceforge.net
260
261-Andreas Eric Dilger (former maintainer, 1996-1997)
262 Internet: adilger at enel.ucalgary.ca
263 Web: http://members.shaw.ca/adilger/
264
265-Guy Eric Schalnat (original author and former maintainer, 1995-1996)
266 (formerly of Group 42, Inc)
267 Internet: gschal at infinet.com
268