1 /* crypto/dsa/dsa_ossl.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59 /* Original version from Steven Schoch <schoch@sheba.arc.nasa.gov> */
60
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include "cryptlib.h"
63 #include <openssl/bn.h>
64 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
65 #include <openssl/rand.h>
66 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
67
68 static DSA_SIG *dsa_do_sign(const unsigned char *dgst, int dlen, DSA *dsa);
69 static int dsa_sign_setup(DSA *dsa, BN_CTX *ctx_in, BIGNUM **kinvp, BIGNUM **rp);
70 static int dsa_do_verify(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len, DSA_SIG *sig,
71 DSA *dsa);
72 static int dsa_init(DSA *dsa);
73 static int dsa_finish(DSA *dsa);
74
75 static DSA_METHOD openssl_dsa_meth = {
76 "OpenSSL DSA method",
77 dsa_do_sign,
78 dsa_sign_setup,
79 dsa_do_verify,
80 NULL, /* dsa_mod_exp, */
81 NULL, /* dsa_bn_mod_exp, */
82 dsa_init,
83 dsa_finish,
84 0,
85 NULL,
86 NULL,
87 NULL
88 };
89
90 /* These macro wrappers replace attempts to use the dsa_mod_exp() and
91 * bn_mod_exp() handlers in the DSA_METHOD structure. We avoid the problem of
92 * having a the macro work as an expression by bundling an "err_instr". So;
93 *
94 * if (!dsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(dsa, r,dsa->g,&k,dsa->p,ctx,
95 * dsa->method_mont_p)) goto err;
96 *
97 * can be replaced by;
98 *
99 * DSA_BN_MOD_EXP(goto err, dsa, r, dsa->g, &k, dsa->p, ctx,
100 * dsa->method_mont_p);
101 */
102
103 #define DSA_MOD_EXP(err_instr,dsa,rr,a1,p1,a2,p2,m,ctx,in_mont) \
104 do { \
105 int _tmp_res53; \
106 if((dsa)->meth->dsa_mod_exp) \
107 _tmp_res53 = (dsa)->meth->dsa_mod_exp((dsa), (rr), (a1), (p1), \
108 (a2), (p2), (m), (ctx), (in_mont)); \
109 else \
110 _tmp_res53 = BN_mod_exp2_mont((rr), (a1), (p1), (a2), (p2), \
111 (m), (ctx), (in_mont)); \
112 if(!_tmp_res53) err_instr; \
113 } while(0)
114 #define DSA_BN_MOD_EXP(err_instr,dsa,r,a,p,m,ctx,m_ctx) \
115 do { \
116 int _tmp_res53; \
117 if((dsa)->meth->bn_mod_exp) \
118 _tmp_res53 = (dsa)->meth->bn_mod_exp((dsa), (r), (a), (p), \
119 (m), (ctx), (m_ctx)); \
120 else \
121 _tmp_res53 = BN_mod_exp_mont((r), (a), (p), (m), (ctx), (m_ctx)); \
122 if(!_tmp_res53) err_instr; \
123 } while(0)
124
DSA_OpenSSL(void)125 const DSA_METHOD *DSA_OpenSSL(void)
126 {
127 return &openssl_dsa_meth;
128 }
129
dsa_do_sign(const unsigned char * dgst,int dlen,DSA * dsa)130 static DSA_SIG *dsa_do_sign(const unsigned char *dgst, int dlen, DSA *dsa)
131 {
132 BIGNUM *kinv=NULL,*r=NULL,*s=NULL;
133 BIGNUM m;
134 BIGNUM xr;
135 BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
136 int i,reason=ERR_R_BN_LIB;
137 DSA_SIG *ret=NULL;
138
139 BN_init(&m);
140 BN_init(&xr);
141
142 if (!dsa->p || !dsa->q || !dsa->g)
143 {
144 reason=DSA_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS;
145 goto err;
146 }
147
148 s=BN_new();
149 if (s == NULL) goto err;
150
151 i=BN_num_bytes(dsa->q); /* should be 20 */
152 if ((dlen > i) || (dlen > 50))
153 {
154 reason=DSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_KEY_SIZE;
155 goto err;
156 }
157
158 ctx=BN_CTX_new();
159 if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
160
161 if ((dsa->kinv == NULL) || (dsa->r == NULL))
162 {
163 if (!DSA_sign_setup(dsa,ctx,&kinv,&r)) goto err;
164 }
165 else
166 {
167 kinv=dsa->kinv;
168 dsa->kinv=NULL;
169 r=dsa->r;
170 dsa->r=NULL;
171 }
172
173 if (BN_bin2bn(dgst,dlen,&m) == NULL) goto err;
174
175 /* Compute s = inv(k) (m + xr) mod q */
176 if (!BN_mod_mul(&xr,dsa->priv_key,r,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;/* s = xr */
177 if (!BN_add(s, &xr, &m)) goto err; /* s = m + xr */
178 if (BN_cmp(s,dsa->q) > 0)
179 BN_sub(s,s,dsa->q);
180 if (!BN_mod_mul(s,s,kinv,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
181
182 ret=DSA_SIG_new();
183 if (ret == NULL) goto err;
184 ret->r = r;
185 ret->s = s;
186
187 err:
188 if (!ret)
189 {
190 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_SIGN,reason);
191 BN_free(r);
192 BN_free(s);
193 }
194 if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
195 BN_clear_free(&m);
196 BN_clear_free(&xr);
197 if (kinv != NULL) /* dsa->kinv is NULL now if we used it */
198 BN_clear_free(kinv);
199 return(ret);
200 }
201
dsa_sign_setup(DSA * dsa,BN_CTX * ctx_in,BIGNUM ** kinvp,BIGNUM ** rp)202 static int dsa_sign_setup(DSA *dsa, BN_CTX *ctx_in, BIGNUM **kinvp, BIGNUM **rp)
203 {
204 BN_CTX *ctx;
205 BIGNUM k,kq,*K,*kinv=NULL,*r=NULL;
206 int ret=0;
207
208 if (!dsa->p || !dsa->q || !dsa->g)
209 {
210 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_SIGN_SETUP,DSA_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
211 return 0;
212 }
213
214 BN_init(&k);
215 BN_init(&kq);
216
217 if (ctx_in == NULL)
218 {
219 if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
220 }
221 else
222 ctx=ctx_in;
223
224 if ((r=BN_new()) == NULL) goto err;
225
226 /* Get random k */
227 do
228 if (!BN_rand_range(&k, dsa->q)) goto err;
229 while (BN_is_zero(&k));
230 if ((dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0)
231 {
232 BN_set_flags(&k, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
233 }
234
235 if (dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P)
236 {
237 if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dsa->method_mont_p,
238 CRYPTO_LOCK_DSA,
239 dsa->p, ctx))
240 goto err;
241 }
242
243 /* Compute r = (g^k mod p) mod q */
244
245 if ((dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0)
246 {
247 if (!BN_copy(&kq, &k)) goto err;
248
249 /* We do not want timing information to leak the length of k,
250 * so we compute g^k using an equivalent exponent of fixed length.
251 *
252 * (This is a kludge that we need because the BN_mod_exp_mont()
253 * does not let us specify the desired timing behaviour.) */
254
255 if (!BN_add(&kq, &kq, dsa->q)) goto err;
256 if (BN_num_bits(&kq) <= BN_num_bits(dsa->q))
257 {
258 if (!BN_add(&kq, &kq, dsa->q)) goto err;
259 }
260
261 K = &kq;
262 }
263 else
264 {
265 K = &k;
266 }
267 DSA_BN_MOD_EXP(goto err, dsa, r, dsa->g, K, dsa->p, ctx,
268 dsa->method_mont_p);
269 if (!BN_mod(r,r,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
270
271 /* Compute part of 's = inv(k) (m + xr) mod q' */
272 if ((kinv=BN_mod_inverse(NULL,&k,dsa->q,ctx)) == NULL) goto err;
273
274 if (*kinvp != NULL) BN_clear_free(*kinvp);
275 *kinvp=kinv;
276 kinv=NULL;
277 if (*rp != NULL) BN_clear_free(*rp);
278 *rp=r;
279 ret=1;
280 err:
281 if (!ret)
282 {
283 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_SIGN_SETUP,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
284 if (kinv != NULL) BN_clear_free(kinv);
285 if (r != NULL) BN_clear_free(r);
286 }
287 if (ctx_in == NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
288 if (kinv != NULL) BN_clear_free(kinv);
289 BN_clear_free(&k);
290 BN_clear_free(&kq);
291 return(ret);
292 }
293
dsa_do_verify(const unsigned char * dgst,int dgst_len,DSA_SIG * sig,DSA * dsa)294 static int dsa_do_verify(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len, DSA_SIG *sig,
295 DSA *dsa)
296 {
297 BN_CTX *ctx;
298 BIGNUM u1,u2,t1;
299 BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
300 int ret = -1;
301 if (!dsa->p || !dsa->q || !dsa->g)
302 {
303 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY,DSA_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
304 return -1;
305 }
306
307 if (BN_num_bits(dsa->q) != 160)
308 {
309 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY,DSA_R_BAD_Q_VALUE);
310 return -1;
311 }
312
313 if (BN_num_bits(dsa->p) > OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS)
314 {
315 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY,DSA_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE);
316 return -1;
317 }
318
319 BN_init(&u1);
320 BN_init(&u2);
321 BN_init(&t1);
322
323 if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
324
325 if (BN_is_zero(sig->r) || BN_is_negative(sig->r) ||
326 BN_ucmp(sig->r, dsa->q) >= 0)
327 {
328 ret = 0;
329 goto err;
330 }
331 if (BN_is_zero(sig->s) || BN_is_negative(sig->s) ||
332 BN_ucmp(sig->s, dsa->q) >= 0)
333 {
334 ret = 0;
335 goto err;
336 }
337
338 /* Calculate W = inv(S) mod Q
339 * save W in u2 */
340 if ((BN_mod_inverse(&u2,sig->s,dsa->q,ctx)) == NULL) goto err;
341
342 /* save M in u1 */
343 if (BN_bin2bn(dgst,dgst_len,&u1) == NULL) goto err;
344
345 /* u1 = M * w mod q */
346 if (!BN_mod_mul(&u1,&u1,&u2,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
347
348 /* u2 = r * w mod q */
349 if (!BN_mod_mul(&u2,sig->r,&u2,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
350
351
352 if (dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P)
353 {
354 mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dsa->method_mont_p,
355 CRYPTO_LOCK_DSA, dsa->p, ctx);
356 if (!mont)
357 goto err;
358 }
359
360
361 DSA_MOD_EXP(goto err, dsa, &t1, dsa->g, &u1, dsa->pub_key, &u2, dsa->p, ctx, mont);
362 /* BN_copy(&u1,&t1); */
363 /* let u1 = u1 mod q */
364 if (!BN_mod(&u1,&t1,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
365
366 /* V is now in u1. If the signature is correct, it will be
367 * equal to R. */
368 ret=(BN_ucmp(&u1, sig->r) == 0);
369
370 err:
371 /* XXX: surely this is wrong - if ret is 0, it just didn't verify;
372 there is no error in BN. Test should be ret == -1 (Ben) */
373 if (ret != 1) DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
374 if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
375 BN_free(&u1);
376 BN_free(&u2);
377 BN_free(&t1);
378 return(ret);
379 }
380
dsa_init(DSA * dsa)381 static int dsa_init(DSA *dsa)
382 {
383 dsa->flags|=DSA_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P;
384 return(1);
385 }
386
dsa_finish(DSA * dsa)387 static int dsa_finish(DSA *dsa)
388 {
389 if(dsa->method_mont_p)
390 BN_MONT_CTX_free(dsa->method_mont_p);
391 return(1);
392 }
393
394