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1<html>
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3<head>
4<title>Tremor - function - ov_read</title>
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8<body bgcolor=white text=black link="#5555ff" alink="#5555ff" vlink="#5555ff">
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11<td><p class=tiny>Tremor documentation</p></td>
12<td align=right><p class=tiny>Tremor version 1.0 - 20020403</p></td>
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14</table>
15
16<h1>ov_read()</h1>
17
18<p><i>declared in "ivorbisfile.h";</i></p>
19
20<p>
21   This is the main function used to decode a Vorbis file within a
22   loop.  It returns up to the specified number of bytes of decoded audio
23   in host-endian, signed 16 bit PCM format.  If the audio is
24   multichannel, the channels are interleaved in the output buffer.
25   If the passed in buffer is large, <tt>ov_read()</tt> will not fill
26   it; the passed in buffer size is treated as a <em>limit</em> and
27   not a request.
28<p>
29
30Note that up to this point, the Tremor API could more or less hide the
31   multiple logical bitstream nature of chaining from the toplevel
32   application if the toplevel application didn't particularly care.
33   However, when reading audio back, the application must be aware
34   that multiple bitstream sections do not necessarily use the same
35   number of channels or sampling rate. <p> <tt>ov_read()</tt> passes
36   back the index of the sequential logical bitstream currently being
37   decoded (in <tt>*bitstream</tt>) along with the PCM data in order
38   that the toplevel application can handle channel and/or sample
39   rate changes. This number will be incremented at chaining
40   boundaries even for non-seekable streams. For seekable streams, it
41   represents the actual chaining index within the physical bitstream.
42<p>
43
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48<pre><b>
49long ov_read(<a href="OggVorbis_File.html">OggVorbis_File</a> *vf, char *buffer, int length, int *bitstream);
50</b></pre>
51	</td>
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54
55<h3>Parameters</h3>
56<dl>
57<dt><i>vf</i></dt>
58<dd>A pointer to the OggVorbis_File structure--this is used for ALL the externally visible libvorbisidec
59functions.</dd>
60<dt><i>buffer</i></dt>
61<dd>A pointer to an output buffer.  The decoded output is inserted into this buffer.</dd>
62<dt><i>length</i></dt>
63<dd>Number of bytes to be read into the buffer. Should be the same size as the buffer.  A typical value is 4096.</dd>
64<dt><i>bitstream</i></dt>
65<dd>A pointer to the number of the current logical bitstream.</dd>
66</dl>
67
68
69<h3>Return Values</h3>
70<blockquote>
71<dl>
72<dt>OV_HOLE</dt>
73  <dd>indicates there was an interruption in the data.
74      <br>(one of: garbage between pages, loss of sync followed by
75           recapture, or a corrupt page)</dd>
76<dt>OV_EBADLINK</dt>
77  <dd>indicates that an invalid stream section was supplied to
78      libvorbisidec, or the requested link is corrupt.</dd>
79<dt>0</dt>
80  <dd>indicates EOF</dd>
81<dt><i>n</i></dt>
82  <dd>indicates actual number of bytes read.  <tt>ov_read()</tt> will
83      decode at most one vorbis packet per invocation, so the value
84      returned will generally be less than <tt>length</tt>.
85</dl>
86</blockquote>
87
88<h3>Notes</h3>
89<p><b>Typical usage:</b>
90<blockquote>
91<tt>bytes_read = ov_read(&amp;vf,
92buffer, 4096,&amp;current_section)</tt>
93</blockquote>
94
95This reads up to 4096 bytes into a buffer, with signed 16-bit
96little-endian samples.
97</p>
98
99
100
101<br><br>
102<hr noshade>
103<table border=0 width=100%>
104<tr valign=top>
105<td><p class=tiny>copyright &copy; 2002 Xiph.org</p></td>
106<td align=right><p class=tiny><a href="http://www.xiph.org/ogg/vorbis/">Ogg Vorbis</a></p></td>
107</tr><tr>
108<td><p class=tiny>Tremor documentation</p></td>
109<td align=right><p class=tiny>Tremor version 1.0 - 20020403</p></td>
110</tr>
111</table>
112
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