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1 /*
2 ******************************************************************************
3 *
4 *   Copyright (C) 1997-2004, International Business Machines
5 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 ******************************************************************************
8 *
9 *  FILE NAME : putil.h
10 *
11 *   Date        Name        Description
12 *   05/14/98    nos         Creation (content moved here from utypes.h).
13 *   06/17/99    erm         Added IEEE_754
14 *   07/22/98    stephen     Added IEEEremainder, max, min, trunc
15 *   08/13/98    stephen     Added isNegativeInfinity, isPositiveInfinity
16 *   08/24/98    stephen     Added longBitsFromDouble
17 *   03/02/99    stephen     Removed openFile().  Added AS400 support.
18 *   04/15/99    stephen     Converted to C
19 *   11/15/99    helena      Integrated S/390 changes for IEEE support.
20 *   01/11/00    helena      Added u_getVersion.
21 ******************************************************************************
22 */
23 
24 #ifndef PUTIL_H
25 #define PUTIL_H
26 
27 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
28 
29 /* Define this to 1 if your platform supports IEEE 754 floating point,
30    to 0 if it does not. */
31 #ifndef IEEE_754
32 #   define IEEE_754 1
33 #endif
34 
35 /*==========================================================================*/
36 /* Platform utilities                                                       */
37 /*==========================================================================*/
38 
39 /**
40  * Platform utilities isolates the platform dependencies of the
41  * libarary.  For each platform which this code is ported to, these
42  * functions may have to be re-implemented.
43  */
44 
45 /**
46  * Return the ICU data directory.
47  * The data directory is where common format ICU data files (.dat files)
48  *   are loaded from.  Note that normal use of the built-in ICU
49  *   facilities does not require loading of an external data file;
50  *   unless you are adding custom data to ICU, the data directory
51  *   does not need to be set.
52  *
53  * The data directory is determined as follows:
54  *    If u_setDataDirectory() has been called, that is it, otherwise
55  *    if the ICU_DATA environment variable is set, use that, otherwise
56  *    If a data directory was specifed at ICU build time
57  *      (#define ICU_DATA_DIR "path"), use that,
58  *    otherwise no data directory is available.
59  *
60  * @return the data directory, or an empty string ("") if no data directory has
61  *         been specified.
62  *
63  * @stable ICU 2.0
64  */
65 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2 u_getDataDirectory(void);
66 
67 /**
68  * Set the ICU data directory.
69  * The data directory is where common format ICU data files (.dat files)
70  *   are loaded from.  Note that normal use of the built-in ICU
71  *   facilities does not require loading of an external data file;
72  *   unless you are adding custom data to ICU, the data directory
73  *   does not need to be set.
74  *
75  * This function should be called at most once in a process, before the
76  * first ICU operation (e.g., u_init()) that will require the loading of an
77  * ICU data file.
78  * This function is not thread-safe. Use it before calling ICU APIs from
79  * multiple threads.
80  *
81  * @param directory The directory to be set.
82  *
83  * @see u_init
84  * @stable ICU 2.0
85  */
86 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 u_setDataDirectory(const char *directory);
87 
88 /**
89  * Please use ucnv_getDefaultName() instead.
90  * Return the default codepage for this platform and locale.
91  * This function can call setlocale() on Unix platforms. Please read the
92  * platform documentation on setlocale() before calling this function.
93  * @return the default codepage for this platform
94  * @internal
95  */
96 U_INTERNAL const char*  U_EXPORT2 uprv_getDefaultCodepage(void);
97 
98 /**
99  * Please use uloc_getDefault() instead.
100  * Return the default locale ID string by querying ths system, or
101  *     zero if one cannot be found.
102  * This function can call setlocale() on Unix platforms. Please read the
103  * platform documentation on setlocale() before calling this function.
104  * @return the default locale ID string
105  * @internal
106  */
107 U_INTERNAL const char*  U_EXPORT2 uprv_getDefaultLocaleID(void);
108 
109 /**
110  * Filesystem file and path separator characters.
111  * Example: '/' and ':' on Unix, '\\' and ';' on Windows.
112  * @stable ICU 2.0
113  */
114 #ifdef XP_MAC
115 #   define U_FILE_SEP_CHAR ':'
116 #   define U_FILE_ALT_SEP_CHAR ':'
117 #   define U_PATH_SEP_CHAR ';'
118 #   define U_FILE_SEP_STRING ":"
119 #   define U_FILE_ALT_SEP_STRING ":"
120 #   define U_PATH_SEP_STRING ";"
121 #elif defined(WIN32) || defined(OS2)
122 #   define U_FILE_SEP_CHAR '\\'
123 #   define U_FILE_ALT_SEP_CHAR '/'
124 #   define U_PATH_SEP_CHAR ';'
125 #   define U_FILE_SEP_STRING "\\"
126 #   define U_FILE_ALT_SEP_STRING "/"
127 #   define U_PATH_SEP_STRING ";"
128 #else
129 #   define U_FILE_SEP_CHAR '/'
130 #   define U_FILE_ALT_SEP_CHAR '/'
131 #   define U_PATH_SEP_CHAR ':'
132 #   define U_FILE_SEP_STRING "/"
133 #   define U_FILE_ALT_SEP_STRING "/"
134 #   define U_PATH_SEP_STRING ":"
135 #endif
136 
137 /**
138  * Convert char characters to UChar characters.
139  * This utility function is useful only for "invariant characters"
140  * that are encoded in the platform default encoding.
141  * They are a small, constant subset of the encoding and include
142  * just the latin letters, digits, and some punctuation.
143  * For details, see U_CHARSET_FAMILY.
144  *
145  * @param cs Input string, points to <code>length</code>
146  *           character bytes from a subset of the platform encoding.
147  * @param us Output string, points to memory for <code>length</code>
148  *           Unicode characters.
149  * @param length The number of characters to convert; this may
150  *               include the terminating <code>NUL</code>.
151  *
152  * @see U_CHARSET_FAMILY
153  * @stable ICU 2.0
154  */
155 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
156 u_charsToUChars(const char *cs, UChar *us, int32_t length);
157 
158 /**
159  * Convert UChar characters to char characters.
160  * This utility function is useful only for "invariant characters"
161  * that can be encoded in the platform default encoding.
162  * They are a small, constant subset of the encoding and include
163  * just the latin letters, digits, and some punctuation.
164  * For details, see U_CHARSET_FAMILY.
165  *
166  * @param us Input string, points to <code>length</code>
167  *           Unicode characters that can be encoded with the
168  *           codepage-invariant subset of the platform encoding.
169  * @param cs Output string, points to memory for <code>length</code>
170  *           character bytes.
171  * @param length The number of characters to convert; this may
172  *               include the terminating <code>NUL</code>.
173  *
174  * @see U_CHARSET_FAMILY
175  * @stable ICU 2.0
176  */
177 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
178 u_UCharsToChars(const UChar *us, char *cs, int32_t length);
179 
180 #endif
181