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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <cutils/log.h>
18 
19 #include "allocator.h"
20 
21 
22 // align all the memory blocks on a cache-line boundary
23 const int SimpleBestFitAllocator::kMemoryAlign = 32;
24 
SimpleBestFitAllocator()25 SimpleBestFitAllocator::SimpleBestFitAllocator()
26     : mHeapSize(0)
27 {
28 }
29 
SimpleBestFitAllocator(size_t size)30 SimpleBestFitAllocator::SimpleBestFitAllocator(size_t size)
31     : mHeapSize(0)
32 {
33     setSize(size);
34 }
35 
~SimpleBestFitAllocator()36 SimpleBestFitAllocator::~SimpleBestFitAllocator()
37 {
38     while(!mList.isEmpty()) {
39         delete mList.remove(mList.head());
40     }
41 }
42 
setSize(size_t size)43 ssize_t SimpleBestFitAllocator::setSize(size_t size)
44 {
45     Locker::Autolock _l(mLock);
46     if (mHeapSize != 0) return -EINVAL;
47     size_t pagesize = getpagesize();
48     mHeapSize = ((size + pagesize-1) & ~(pagesize-1));
49     chunk_t* node = new chunk_t(0, mHeapSize / kMemoryAlign);
50     mList.insertHead(node);
51     return size;
52 }
53 
54 
size() const55 size_t SimpleBestFitAllocator::size() const
56 {
57     return mHeapSize;
58 }
59 
allocate(size_t size,uint32_t flags)60 ssize_t SimpleBestFitAllocator::allocate(size_t size, uint32_t flags)
61 {
62     Locker::Autolock _l(mLock);
63     if (mHeapSize == 0) return -EINVAL;
64     ssize_t offset = alloc(size, flags);
65     return offset;
66 }
67 
deallocate(size_t offset)68 ssize_t SimpleBestFitAllocator::deallocate(size_t offset)
69 {
70     Locker::Autolock _l(mLock);
71     if (mHeapSize == 0) return -EINVAL;
72     chunk_t const * const freed = dealloc(offset);
73     if (freed) {
74         return 0;
75     }
76     return -ENOENT;
77 }
78 
alloc(size_t size,uint32_t flags)79 ssize_t SimpleBestFitAllocator::alloc(size_t size, uint32_t flags)
80 {
81     if (size == 0) {
82         return 0;
83     }
84     size = (size + kMemoryAlign-1) / kMemoryAlign;
85     chunk_t* free_chunk = 0;
86     chunk_t* cur = mList.head();
87 
88     size_t pagesize = getpagesize();
89     while (cur) {
90         int extra = ( -cur->start & ((pagesize/kMemoryAlign)-1) ) ;
91 
92         // best fit
93         if (cur->free && (cur->size >= (size+extra))) {
94             if ((!free_chunk) || (cur->size < free_chunk->size)) {
95                 free_chunk = cur;
96             }
97             if (cur->size == size) {
98                 break;
99             }
100         }
101         cur = cur->next;
102     }
103 
104     if (free_chunk) {
105         const size_t free_size = free_chunk->size;
106         free_chunk->free = 0;
107         free_chunk->size = size;
108         if (free_size > size) {
109             int extra = ( -free_chunk->start & ((pagesize/kMemoryAlign)-1) ) ;
110             if (extra) {
111                 chunk_t* split = new chunk_t(free_chunk->start, extra);
112                 free_chunk->start += extra;
113                 mList.insertBefore(free_chunk, split);
114             }
115 
116             LOGE_IF(((free_chunk->start*kMemoryAlign)&(pagesize-1)),
117                     "page is not aligned!!!");
118 
119             const ssize_t tail_free = free_size - (size+extra);
120             if (tail_free > 0) {
121                 chunk_t* split = new chunk_t(
122                         free_chunk->start + free_chunk->size, tail_free);
123                 mList.insertAfter(free_chunk, split);
124             }
125         }
126         return (free_chunk->start)*kMemoryAlign;
127     }
128     return -ENOMEM;
129 }
130 
dealloc(size_t start)131 SimpleBestFitAllocator::chunk_t* SimpleBestFitAllocator::dealloc(size_t start)
132 {
133     start = start / kMemoryAlign;
134     chunk_t* cur = mList.head();
135     while (cur) {
136         if (cur->start == start) {
137             LOG_FATAL_IF(cur->free,
138                 "block at offset 0x%08lX of size 0x%08lX already freed",
139                 cur->start*kMemoryAlign, cur->size*kMemoryAlign);
140 
141             // merge freed blocks together
142             chunk_t* freed = cur;
143             cur->free = 1;
144             do {
145                 chunk_t* const p = cur->prev;
146                 chunk_t* const n = cur->next;
147                 if (p && (p->free || !cur->size)) {
148                     freed = p;
149                     p->size += cur->size;
150                     mList.remove(cur);
151                     delete cur;
152                 }
153                 cur = n;
154             } while (cur && cur->free);
155 
156             #ifndef NDEBUG
157                 if (!freed->free) {
158                     dump_l("dealloc (!freed->free)");
159                 }
160             #endif
161             LOG_FATAL_IF(!freed->free,
162                 "freed block at offset 0x%08lX of size 0x%08lX is not free!",
163                 freed->start * kMemoryAlign, freed->size * kMemoryAlign);
164 
165             return freed;
166         }
167         cur = cur->next;
168     }
169     return 0;
170 }
171