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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_CUTILS_ATOMIC_H
18 #define ANDROID_CUTILS_ATOMIC_H
19 
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 
23 #ifdef __cplusplus
24 extern "C" {
25 #endif
26 
27 /*
28  * NOTE: memory shared between threads is synchronized by all atomic operations
29  * below, this means that no explicit memory barrier is required: all reads or
30  * writes issued before android_atomic_* operations are guaranteed to complete
31  * before the atomic operation takes place.
32  */
33 
34 void android_atomic_write(int32_t value, volatile int32_t* addr);
35 
36 /*
37  * all these atomic operations return the previous value
38  */
39 
40 
41 int32_t android_atomic_inc(volatile int32_t* addr);
42 int32_t android_atomic_dec(volatile int32_t* addr);
43 
44 int32_t android_atomic_add(int32_t value, volatile int32_t* addr);
45 int32_t android_atomic_and(int32_t value, volatile int32_t* addr);
46 int32_t android_atomic_or(int32_t value, volatile int32_t* addr);
47 
48 int32_t android_atomic_swap(int32_t value, volatile int32_t* addr);
49 
50 /*
51  * NOTE: Two "quasiatomic" operations on the exact same memory address
52  * are guaranteed to operate atomically with respect to each other,
53  * but no guarantees are made about quasiatomic operations mixed with
54  * non-quasiatomic operations on the same address, nor about
55  * quasiatomic operations that are performed on partially-overlapping
56  * memory.
57  */
58 
59 int64_t android_quasiatomic_swap_64(int64_t value, volatile int64_t* addr);
60 int64_t android_quasiatomic_read_64(volatile int64_t* addr);
61 
62 /*
63  * cmpxchg return a non zero value if the exchange was NOT performed,
64  * in other words if oldvalue != *addr
65  */
66 
67 int android_atomic_cmpxchg(int32_t oldvalue, int32_t newvalue,
68         volatile int32_t* addr);
69 
70 int android_quasiatomic_cmpxchg_64(int64_t oldvalue, int64_t newvalue,
71         volatile int64_t* addr);
72 
73 
74 
75 #ifdef __cplusplus
76 } // extern "C"
77 #endif
78 
79 #endif // ANDROID_CUTILS_ATOMIC_H
80