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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * This file contains codegen for the Thumb ISA and is intended to be
19  * includes by:
20  *
21  *        Codegen-$(TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT).c
22  *
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * Perform a "reg cmp imm" operation and jump to the PCR region if condition
27  * satisfies.
28  */
genNegFloat(CompilationUnit * cUnit,RegLocation rlDest,RegLocation rlSrc)29 static void genNegFloat(CompilationUnit *cUnit, RegLocation rlDest,
30                         RegLocation rlSrc)
31 {
32     RegLocation rlResult;
33     rlSrc = loadValue(cUnit, rlSrc, kCoreReg);
34     rlResult = dvmCompilerEvalLoc(cUnit, rlDest, kCoreReg, true);
35     opRegRegImm(cUnit, kOpAdd, rlResult.lowReg,
36                 rlSrc.lowReg, 0x80000000);
37     storeValue(cUnit, rlDest, rlResult);
38 }
39 
genNegDouble(CompilationUnit * cUnit,RegLocation rlDest,RegLocation rlSrc)40 static void genNegDouble(CompilationUnit *cUnit, RegLocation rlDest,
41                          RegLocation rlSrc)
42 {
43     RegLocation rlResult;
44     rlSrc = loadValueWide(cUnit, rlSrc, kCoreReg);
45     rlResult = dvmCompilerEvalLoc(cUnit, rlDest, kCoreReg, true);
46     opRegRegImm(cUnit, kOpAdd, rlResult.highReg, rlSrc.highReg,
47                         0x80000000);
48     genRegCopy(cUnit, rlResult.lowReg, rlSrc.lowReg);
49     storeValueWide(cUnit, rlDest, rlResult);
50 }
51 
genMulLong(CompilationUnit * cUnit,RegLocation rlDest,RegLocation rlSrc1,RegLocation rlSrc2)52 static void genMulLong(CompilationUnit *cUnit, RegLocation rlDest,
53                        RegLocation rlSrc1, RegLocation rlSrc2)
54 {
55     RegLocation rlResult;
56     loadValueDirectWideFixed(cUnit, rlSrc1, r0, r1);
57     loadValueDirectWideFixed(cUnit, rlSrc2, r2, r3);
58     genDispatchToHandler(cUnit, TEMPLATE_MUL_LONG);
59     rlResult = dvmCompilerGetReturnWide(cUnit);
60     storeValueWide(cUnit, rlDest, rlResult);
61 }
62 
partialOverlap(int sreg1,int sreg2)63 static bool partialOverlap(int sreg1, int sreg2)
64 {
65     return abs(sreg1 - sreg2) == 1;
66 }
67 
genLong3Addr(CompilationUnit * cUnit,MIR * mir,OpKind firstOp,OpKind secondOp,RegLocation rlDest,RegLocation rlSrc1,RegLocation rlSrc2)68 static void genLong3Addr(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MIR *mir, OpKind firstOp,
69                          OpKind secondOp, RegLocation rlDest,
70                          RegLocation rlSrc1, RegLocation rlSrc2)
71 {
72     RegLocation rlResult;
73     if (partialOverlap(rlSrc1.sRegLow,rlSrc2.sRegLow) ||
74         partialOverlap(rlSrc1.sRegLow,rlDest.sRegLow) ||
75         partialOverlap(rlSrc2.sRegLow,rlDest.sRegLow)) {
76         // Rare case - not enough registers to properly handle
77         genInterpSingleStep(cUnit, mir);
78     } else if (rlDest.sRegLow == rlSrc1.sRegLow) {
79         // Already 2-operand
80         rlResult = loadValueWide(cUnit, rlDest, kCoreReg);
81         rlSrc2 = loadValueWide(cUnit, rlSrc2, kCoreReg);
82         opRegReg(cUnit, firstOp, rlResult.lowReg, rlSrc2.lowReg);
83         opRegReg(cUnit, secondOp, rlResult.highReg, rlSrc2.highReg);
84         storeValueWide(cUnit, rlDest, rlResult);
85     } else if (rlDest.sRegLow == rlSrc2.sRegLow) {
86         // Bad case - must use/clobber Src1 and reassign Dest
87         rlSrc1 = loadValueWide(cUnit, rlSrc1, kCoreReg);
88         rlResult = loadValueWide(cUnit, rlDest, kCoreReg);
89         opRegReg(cUnit, firstOp, rlSrc1.lowReg, rlResult.lowReg);
90         opRegReg(cUnit, secondOp, rlSrc1.highReg, rlResult.highReg);
91         // Old reg assignments are now invalid
92         dvmCompilerClobber(cUnit, rlResult.lowReg);
93         dvmCompilerClobber(cUnit, rlResult.highReg);
94         dvmCompilerClobber(cUnit, rlSrc1.lowReg);
95         dvmCompilerClobber(cUnit, rlSrc1.highReg);
96         rlDest.location = kLocDalvikFrame;
97         assert(rlSrc1.location == kLocPhysReg);
98         // Reassign registers - rlDest will now get rlSrc1's old regs
99         storeValueWide(cUnit, rlDest, rlSrc1);
100     } else {
101         // Copy Src1 to Dest
102         rlSrc2 = loadValueWide(cUnit, rlSrc2, kCoreReg);
103         rlResult = dvmCompilerEvalLoc(cUnit, rlDest, kCoreReg, false);
104         loadValueDirectWide(cUnit, rlSrc1, rlResult.lowReg,
105                             rlResult.highReg);
106         rlResult.location = kLocPhysReg;
107         opRegReg(cUnit, firstOp, rlResult.lowReg, rlSrc2.lowReg);
108         opRegReg(cUnit, secondOp, rlResult.highReg, rlSrc2.highReg);
109         storeValueWide(cUnit, rlDest, rlResult);
110     }
111 }
112 
dvmCompilerInitializeRegAlloc(CompilationUnit * cUnit)113 void dvmCompilerInitializeRegAlloc(CompilationUnit *cUnit)
114 {
115     int numTemps = sizeof(coreTemps)/sizeof(int);
116     RegisterPool *pool = dvmCompilerNew(sizeof(*pool), true);
117     cUnit->regPool = pool;
118     pool->numCoreTemps = numTemps;
119     pool->coreTemps =
120             dvmCompilerNew(numTemps * sizeof(*pool->coreTemps), true);
121     pool->numFPTemps = 0;
122     pool->FPTemps = NULL;
123     pool->numCoreRegs = 0;
124     pool->coreRegs = NULL;
125     pool->numFPRegs = 0;
126     pool->FPRegs = NULL;
127     dvmCompilerInitPool(pool->coreTemps, coreTemps, pool->numCoreTemps);
128     dvmCompilerInitPool(pool->FPTemps, NULL, 0);
129     dvmCompilerInitPool(pool->coreRegs, NULL, 0);
130     dvmCompilerInitPool(pool->FPRegs, NULL, 0);
131     pool->nullCheckedRegs =
132         dvmCompilerAllocBitVector(cUnit->numSSARegs, false);
133 }
134 
135 /* Export the Dalvik PC assicated with an instruction to the StackSave area */
genExportPC(CompilationUnit * cUnit,MIR * mir)136 static ArmLIR *genExportPC(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MIR *mir)
137 {
138     ArmLIR *res;
139     int rDPC = dvmCompilerAllocTemp(cUnit);
140     int rAddr = dvmCompilerAllocTemp(cUnit);
141     int offset = offsetof(StackSaveArea, xtra.currentPc);
142     res = loadConstant(cUnit, rDPC, (int) (cUnit->method->insns + mir->offset));
143     newLIR2(cUnit, kThumbMovRR, rAddr, rFP);
144     newLIR2(cUnit, kThumbSubRI8, rAddr, sizeof(StackSaveArea) - offset);
145     storeWordDisp( cUnit, rAddr, 0, rDPC);
146     return res;
147 }
148 
genMonitor(CompilationUnit * cUnit,MIR * mir)149 static void genMonitor(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MIR *mir)
150 {
151     genMonitorPortable(cUnit, mir);
152 }
153 
genCmpLong(CompilationUnit * cUnit,MIR * mir,RegLocation rlDest,RegLocation rlSrc1,RegLocation rlSrc2)154 static void genCmpLong(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MIR *mir, RegLocation rlDest,
155                        RegLocation rlSrc1, RegLocation rlSrc2)
156 {
157     RegLocation rlResult;
158     loadValueDirectWideFixed(cUnit, rlSrc1, r0, r1);
159     loadValueDirectWideFixed(cUnit, rlSrc2, r2, r3);
160     genDispatchToHandler(cUnit, TEMPLATE_CMP_LONG);
161     rlResult = dvmCompilerGetReturn(cUnit);
162     storeValue(cUnit, rlDest, rlResult);
163 }
164 
genInlinedAbsFloat(CompilationUnit * cUnit,MIR * mir)165 static bool genInlinedAbsFloat(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MIR *mir)
166 {
167     int offset = offsetof(InterpState, retval);
168     RegLocation rlSrc = dvmCompilerGetSrc(cUnit, mir, 0);
169     int reg0 = loadValue(cUnit, rlSrc, kCoreReg).lowReg;
170     int signMask = dvmCompilerAllocTemp(cUnit);
171     loadConstant(cUnit, signMask, 0x7fffffff);
172     newLIR2(cUnit, kThumbAndRR, reg0, signMask);
173     dvmCompilerFreeTemp(cUnit, signMask);
174     storeWordDisp(cUnit, rGLUE, offset, reg0);
175     //TUNING: rewrite this to not clobber
176     dvmCompilerClobber(cUnit, reg0);
177     return true;
178 }
179 
genInlinedAbsDouble(CompilationUnit * cUnit,MIR * mir)180 static bool genInlinedAbsDouble(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MIR *mir)
181 {
182     int offset = offsetof(InterpState, retval);
183     RegLocation rlSrc = dvmCompilerGetSrcWide(cUnit, mir, 0, 1);
184     RegLocation regSrc = loadValueWide(cUnit, rlSrc, kCoreReg);
185     int reglo = regSrc.lowReg;
186     int reghi = regSrc.highReg;
187     int signMask = dvmCompilerAllocTemp(cUnit);
188     loadConstant(cUnit, signMask, 0x7fffffff);
189     storeWordDisp(cUnit, rGLUE, offset, reglo);
190     newLIR2(cUnit, kThumbAndRR, reghi, signMask);
191     dvmCompilerFreeTemp(cUnit, signMask);
192     storeWordDisp(cUnit, rGLUE, offset + 4, reghi);
193     //TUNING: rewrite this to not clobber
194     dvmCompilerClobber(cUnit, reghi);
195     return true;
196 }
197 
198 /* No select in thumb, so we need to branch.  Thumb2 will do better */
genInlinedMinMaxInt(CompilationUnit * cUnit,MIR * mir,bool isMin)199 static bool genInlinedMinMaxInt(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MIR *mir, bool isMin)
200 {
201     int offset = offsetof(InterpState, retval);
202     RegLocation rlSrc1 = dvmCompilerGetSrc(cUnit, mir, 0);
203     RegLocation rlSrc2 = dvmCompilerGetSrc(cUnit, mir, 1);
204     int reg0 = loadValue(cUnit, rlSrc1, kCoreReg).lowReg;
205     int reg1 = loadValue(cUnit, rlSrc2, kCoreReg).lowReg;
206     newLIR2(cUnit, kThumbCmpRR, reg0, reg1);
207     ArmLIR *branch1 = newLIR2(cUnit, kThumbBCond, 2,
208            isMin ? kArmCondLt : kArmCondGt);
209     newLIR2(cUnit, kThumbMovRR, reg0, reg1);
210     ArmLIR *target = newLIR0(cUnit, kArmPseudoTargetLabel);
211     target->defMask = ENCODE_ALL;
212     newLIR3(cUnit, kThumbStrRRI5, reg0, rGLUE, offset >> 2);
213     branch1->generic.target = (LIR *)target;
214     //TUNING: rewrite this to not clobber
215     dvmCompilerClobber(cUnit,reg0);
216     return false;
217 }
218 
genMultiplyByTwoBitMultiplier(CompilationUnit * cUnit,RegLocation rlSrc,RegLocation rlResult,int lit,int firstBit,int secondBit)219 static void genMultiplyByTwoBitMultiplier(CompilationUnit *cUnit,
220         RegLocation rlSrc, RegLocation rlResult, int lit,
221         int firstBit, int secondBit)
222 {
223     // We can't implement "add src, src, src, lsl#shift" on Thumb, so we have
224     // to do a regular multiply.
225     opRegRegImm(cUnit, kOpMul, rlResult.lowReg, rlSrc.lowReg, lit);
226 }
227