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1 /* Generic bitsets.
2    Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
4 
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9 
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
18 
19 #ifndef _BITSET_H
20 #define _BITSET_H
21 
22 /* This file is the public interface to the bitset abstract data type.
23    Only use the functions and macros defined in this file.  */
24 
25 #include "bbitset.h"
26 #include "obstack.h"
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 
29 #if USE_UNLOCKED_IO
30 # include "unlocked-io.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 /* Attributes used to select a bitset implementation.  */
34 enum bitset_attr {BITSET_FIXED = 1,    /* Bitset size fixed.  */
35 		  BITSET_VARIABLE = 2, /* Bitset size variable.  */
36 		  BITSET_DENSE = 4,    /* Bitset dense.  */
37 		  BITSET_SPARSE = 8,   /* Bitset sparse.  */
38 		  BITSET_FRUGAL = 16,  /* Prefer most compact.  */
39 		  BITSET_GREEDY = 32}; /* Prefer fastest at memory expense.  */
40 
41 typedef unsigned int bitset_attrs;
42 
43 /* The contents of the union should be considered to be private.
44    While I would like to make this union opaque, it needs to be
45    visible for the inline bit set/test functions, and for delegation
46    to the proper implementation.  */
47 union bitset_union
48 {
49   /* This must be the first member of every other structure that is a
50      member of this union.  */
51   struct bbitset_struct b;	        /* Base bitset data.  */
52 
53   struct abitset_struct
54   {
55     struct bbitset_struct b;
56     bitset_word words[1];		/* The array of bits.  */
57   } a;
58 
59   struct ebitset_struct
60   {
61     struct bbitset_struct b;
62     bitset_windex size;			/* Number of elements.  */
63     struct ebitset_elt_struct **elts;	/* Expanding array of ptrs to elts.  */
64   } e;
65 
66   struct lbitset_struct
67   {
68     struct bbitset_struct b;
69     struct lbitset_elt_struct *head;	/* First element in linked list.  */
70     struct lbitset_elt_struct *tail;	/* Last element in linked list.  */
71   } l;
72 
73   struct bitset_stats_struct
74   {
75     struct bbitset_struct b;
76     bitset bset;
77   } s;
78 
79   struct vbitset_struct
80   {
81     struct bbitset_struct b;
82     bitset_windex size;			/* Allocated size of array.  */
83   } v;
84 
85 };
86 
87 
88 /* The contents of this structure should be considered private.
89    It is used for iterating over set bits.  */
90 typedef struct
91 {
92   bitset_bindex list[BITSET_LIST_SIZE];
93   bitset_bindex next;
94   bitset_bindex num;
95   bitset_bindex i;
96 } bitset_iterator;
97 
98 
99 /* Return bytes required for bitset of desired type and size.  */
100 extern size_t bitset_bytes (enum bitset_type, bitset_bindex);
101 
102 /* Initialise a bitset with desired type and size.  */
103 extern bitset bitset_init (bitset, bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type);
104 
105 /* Select an implementation type based on the desired bitset size
106    and attributes.  */
107 extern enum bitset_type bitset_type_choose (bitset_bindex, bitset_attrs);
108 
109 /* Create a bitset of desired type and size.  The bitset is zeroed.  */
110 extern bitset bitset_alloc (bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type);
111 
112 /* Free bitset.  */
113 extern void bitset_free (bitset);
114 
115 /* Create a bitset of desired type and size using an obstack.  The
116    bitset is zeroed.  */
117 extern bitset bitset_obstack_alloc (struct obstack *bobstack,
118 				    bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type);
119 
120 /* Free bitset allocated on obstack.  */
121 extern void bitset_obstack_free (bitset);
122 
123 /* Create a bitset of desired size and attributes.  The bitset is zeroed.  */
124 extern bitset bitset_create (bitset_bindex, bitset_attrs);
125 
126 /* Return bitset type.  */
127 extern enum bitset_type bitset_type_get (bitset);
128 
129 /* Return bitset type name.  */
130 extern const char *bitset_type_name_get (bitset);
131 
132 
133 /* Set bit BITNO in bitset BSET.  */
134 static inline void
bitset_set(bitset bset,bitset_bindex bitno)135 bitset_set (bitset bset, bitset_bindex bitno)
136 {
137   bitset_windex windex = bitno / BITSET_WORD_BITS;
138   bitset_windex offset = windex - bset->b.cindex;
139 
140   if (offset < bset->b.csize)
141     bset->b.cdata[offset] |= ((bitset_word) 1 << (bitno % BITSET_WORD_BITS));
142   else
143     BITSET_SET_ (bset, bitno);
144 }
145 
146 
147 /* Reset bit BITNO in bitset BSET.  */
148 static inline void
bitset_reset(bitset bset,bitset_bindex bitno)149 bitset_reset (bitset bset, bitset_bindex bitno)
150 {
151   bitset_windex windex = bitno / BITSET_WORD_BITS;
152   bitset_windex offset = windex - bset->b.cindex;
153 
154   if (offset < bset->b.csize)
155     bset->b.cdata[offset] &= ~((bitset_word) 1 << (bitno % BITSET_WORD_BITS));
156   else
157     BITSET_RESET_ (bset, bitno);
158 }
159 
160 
161 /* Test bit BITNO in bitset BSET.  */
162 static inline bool
bitset_test(bitset bset,bitset_bindex bitno)163 bitset_test (bitset bset, bitset_bindex bitno)
164 {
165   bitset_windex windex = bitno / BITSET_WORD_BITS;
166   bitset_windex offset = windex - bset->b.cindex;
167 
168   if (offset < bset->b.csize)
169     return (bset->b.cdata[offset] >> (bitno % BITSET_WORD_BITS)) & 1;
170   else
171     return BITSET_TEST_ (bset, bitno);
172 }
173 
174 
175 /* Toggle bit BITNO in bitset BSET and return non-zero if now set.  */
176 #define bitset_toggle(bset, bitno) BITSET_TOGGLE_ (bset, bitno)
177 
178 /* Return size in bits of bitset SRC.  */
179 #define bitset_size(SRC) BITSET_SIZE_ (SRC)
180 
181 /* Change size of bitset.  */
182 extern void bitset_resize (bitset, bitset_bindex);
183 
184 /* Return number of bits set in bitset SRC.  */
185 #define bitset_count(SRC) BITSET_COUNT_ (SRC)
186 
187 
188 /* Return SRC == 0.  */
189 #define bitset_empty_p(SRC) BITSET_EMPTY_P_ (SRC)
190 
191 /* DST = ~0.  */
192 #define bitset_ones(DST) BITSET_ONES_ (DST)
193 
194 /* DST = 0.  */
195 #define bitset_zero(DST) BITSET_ZERO_ (DST)
196 
197 
198 
199 /* DST = SRC.  */
200 #define bitset_copy(DST, SRC) BITSET_COPY_ (DST, SRC)
201 
202 /* Return DST & SRC == 0.  */
203 #define bitset_disjoint_p(DST, SRC) BITSET_DISJOINT_P_ (DST, SRC)
204 
205 /* Return DST == SRC.  */
206 #define bitset_equal_p(DST, SRC) BITSET_EQUAL_P_ (DST, SRC)
207 
208 /* DST = ~SRC.  */
209 #define bitset_not(DST, SRC) BITSET_NOT_ (DST, SRC)
210 
211 /* Return DST == DST | SRC.  */
212 #define bitset_subset_p(DST, SRC) BITSET_SUBSET_P_ (DST, SRC)
213 
214 
215 
216 /* DST = SRC1 & SRC2.  */
217 #define bitset_and(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_AND_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
218 
219 /* DST = SRC1 & SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 & SRC2.  */
220 #define bitset_and_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_AND_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
221 
222 /* DST = SRC1 & ~SRC2.  */
223 #define bitset_andn(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_ANDN_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
224 
225 /* DST = SRC1 & ~SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 & ~SRC2.  */
226 #define bitset_andn_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_ANDN_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
227 
228 /* DST = SRC1 | SRC2.  */
229 #define bitset_or(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_OR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
230 
231 /* DST = SRC1 | SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 | SRC2.  */
232 #define bitset_or_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_OR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
233 
234 /* DST = SRC1 ^ SRC2.  */
235 #define bitset_xor(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_XOR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
236 
237 /* DST = SRC1 ^ SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 ^ SRC2.  */
238 #define bitset_xor_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_XOR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
239 
240 
241 
242 /* DST = (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  */
243 #define bitset_and_or(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
244  BITSET_AND_OR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
245 
246 /* DST = (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  Return non-zero if
247    DST != (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  */
248 #define bitset_and_or_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
249  BITSET_AND_OR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
250 
251 /* DST = (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  */
252 #define bitset_andn_or(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
253  BITSET_ANDN_OR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
254 
255 /* DST = (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  Return non-zero if
256    DST != (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  */
257 #define bitset_andn_or_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
258  BITSET_ANDN_OR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
259 
260 /* DST = (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  */
261 #define bitset_or_and(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)\
262  BITSET_OR_AND_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
263 
264 /* DST = (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  Return non-zero if
265    DST != (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  */
266 #define bitset_or_and_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)\
267  BITSET_OR_AND_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
268 
269 /* Find list of up to NUM bits set in BSET starting from and including
270    *NEXT.  Return with actual number of bits found and with *NEXT
271    indicating where search stopped.  */
272 #define bitset_list(BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT) \
273  BITSET_LIST_ (BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT)
274 
275 /* Find reverse list of up to NUM bits set in BSET starting from and
276    including NEXT.  Return with actual number of bits found and with
277    *NEXT indicating where search stopped.  */
278 #define bitset_list_reverse(BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT) \
279  BITSET_LIST_REVERSE_ (BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT)
280 
281 /* Return true if both bitsets are of the same type and size.  */
282 extern bool bitset_compatible_p (bitset bset1, bitset bset2);
283 
284 /* Find next set bit from the given bit index.  */
285 extern bitset_bindex bitset_next (bitset, bitset_bindex);
286 
287 /* Find previous set bit from the given bit index.  */
288 extern bitset_bindex bitset_prev (bitset, bitset_bindex);
289 
290 /* Find first set bit.  */
291 extern bitset_bindex bitset_first (bitset);
292 
293 /* Find last set bit.  */
294 extern bitset_bindex bitset_last (bitset);
295 
296 /* Return nonzero if this is the only set bit.  */
297 extern bool bitset_only_set_p (bitset, bitset_bindex);
298 
299 /* Dump bitset.  */
300 extern void bitset_dump (FILE *, bitset);
301 
302 /* Loop over all elements of BSET, starting with MIN, setting INDEX
303    to the index of each set bit.  For example, the following will print
304    the bits set in a bitset:
305 
306    bitset_bindex i;
307    bitset_iterator iter;
308 
309    BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, src, i, 0)
310    {
311       printf ("%lu ", (unsigned long int) i);
312    };
313 */
314 #define BITSET_FOR_EACH(ITER, BSET, INDEX, MIN)				      \
315   for (ITER.next = (MIN), ITER.num = BITSET_LIST_SIZE;			      \
316        (ITER.num == BITSET_LIST_SIZE)					      \
317        && (ITER.num = bitset_list (BSET, ITER.list,			      \
318 				   BITSET_LIST_SIZE, &ITER.next));)	      \
319     for (ITER.i = 0;							      \
320 	 ITER.i < ITER.num && ((INDEX) = ITER.list[ITER.i], 1);		      \
321 	 ITER.i++)
322 
323 
324 /* Loop over all elements of BSET, in reverse order starting with
325    MIN, setting INDEX to the index of each set bit.  For example, the
326    following will print the bits set in a bitset in reverse order:
327 
328    bitset_bindex i;
329    bitset_iterator iter;
330 
331    BITSET_FOR_EACH_REVERSE (iter, src, i, 0)
332    {
333       printf ("%lu ", (unsigned long int) i);
334    };
335 */
336 #define BITSET_FOR_EACH_REVERSE(ITER, BSET, INDEX, MIN)			      \
337   for (ITER.next = (MIN), ITER.num = BITSET_LIST_SIZE;			      \
338        (ITER.num == BITSET_LIST_SIZE)					      \
339        && (ITER.num = bitset_list_reverse (BSET, ITER.list,		      \
340 					   BITSET_LIST_SIZE, &ITER.next));)   \
341     for (ITER.i = 0;							      \
342 	 ITER.i < ITER.num && ((INDEX) = ITER.list[ITER.i], 1);		      \
343 	 ITER.i++)
344 
345 
346 /* Define set operations in terms of logical operations.  */
347 
348 #define bitset_diff(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_andn (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
349 #define bitset_diff_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_andn_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
350 
351 #define bitset_intersection(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_and (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
352 #define bitset_intersection_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_and_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
353 
354 #define bitset_union(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_or (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
355 #define bitset_union_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_or_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
356 
357 /* Symmetrical difference.  */
358 #define bitset_symdiff(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_xor (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
359 #define bitset_symdiff_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_xor_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
360 
361 /* Union of difference.  */
362 #define bitset_diff_union(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
363   bitset_andn_or (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
364 #define bitset_diff_union_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
365   bitset_andn_or_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
366 
367 
368 /* Release any memory tied up with bitsets.  */
369 extern void bitset_release_memory (void);
370 
371 /* Enable bitset stats gathering.  */
372 extern void bitset_stats_enable (void);
373 
374 /* Disable bitset stats gathering.  */
375 extern void bitset_stats_disable (void);
376 
377 /* Read bitset stats file of accummulated stats.  */
378 void bitset_stats_read (const char *file_name);
379 
380 /* Write bitset stats file of accummulated stats.  */
381 void bitset_stats_write (const char *file_name);
382 
383 /* Dump bitset stats.  */
384 extern void bitset_stats_dump (FILE *);
385 
386 /* Function to debug bitset from debugger.  */
387 extern void debug_bitset (bitset);
388 
389 /* Function to debug bitset stats from debugger.  */
390 extern void debug_bitset_stats (void);
391 
392 #endif /* _BITSET_H  */
393