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1 // Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 
30 // Functions for canonicalizing "file:" URLs.
31 
32 #include "googleurl/src/url_canon.h"
33 #include "googleurl/src/url_canon_internal.h"
34 #include "googleurl/src/url_file.h"
35 #include "googleurl/src/url_parse_internal.h"
36 
37 namespace url_canon {
38 
39 namespace {
40 
41 #ifdef WIN32
42 
43 // Given a pointer into the spec, this copies and canonicalizes the drive
44 // letter and colon to the output, if one is found. If there is not a drive
45 // spec, it won't do anything. The index of the next character in the input
46 // spec is returned (after the colon when a drive spec is found, the begin
47 // offset if one is not).
48 template<typename CHAR>
FileDoDriveSpec(const CHAR * spec,int begin,int end,CanonOutput * output)49 int FileDoDriveSpec(const CHAR* spec, int begin, int end,
50                     CanonOutput* output) {
51   // The path could be one of several things: /foo/bar, c:/foo/bar, /c:/foo,
52   // (with backslashes instead of slashes as well).
53   int num_slashes = url_parse::CountConsecutiveSlashes(spec, begin, end);
54   int after_slashes = begin + num_slashes;
55 
56   if (!url_parse::DoesBeginWindowsDriveSpec(spec, after_slashes, end))
57     return begin;  // Haven't consumed any characters
58 
59   // A drive spec is the start of a path, so we need to add a slash for the
60   // authority terminator (typically the third slash).
61   output->push_back('/');
62 
63   // DoesBeginWindowsDriveSpec will ensure that the drive letter is valid
64   // and that it is followed by a colon/pipe.
65 
66   // Normalize Windows drive letters to uppercase
67   if (spec[after_slashes] >= 'a' && spec[after_slashes] <= 'z')
68     output->push_back(spec[after_slashes] - 'a' + 'A');
69   else
70     output->push_back(static_cast<char>(spec[after_slashes]));
71 
72   // Normalize the character following it to a colon rather than pipe.
73   output->push_back(':');
74   return after_slashes + 2;
75 }
76 
77 #endif  // WIN32
78 
79 template<typename CHAR, typename UCHAR>
DoFileCanonicalizePath(const CHAR * spec,const url_parse::Component & path,CanonOutput * output,url_parse::Component * out_path)80 bool DoFileCanonicalizePath(const CHAR* spec,
81                             const url_parse::Component& path,
82                             CanonOutput* output,
83                             url_parse::Component* out_path) {
84   // Copies and normalizes the "c:" at the beginning, if present.
85   out_path->begin = output->length();
86   int after_drive;
87 #ifdef WIN32
88   after_drive = FileDoDriveSpec(spec, path.begin, path.end(), output);
89 #else
90   after_drive = path.begin;
91 #endif
92 
93   // Copies the rest of the path, starting from the slash following the
94   // drive colon (if any, Windows only), or the first slash of the path.
95   bool success = true;
96   if (after_drive < path.end()) {
97     // Use the regular path canonicalizer to canonicalize the rest of the
98     // path. Give it a fake output component to write into. DoCanonicalizeFile
99     // will compute the full path component.
100     url_parse::Component sub_path =
101         url_parse::MakeRange(after_drive, path.end());
102     url_parse::Component fake_output_path;
103     success = CanonicalizePath(spec, sub_path, output, &fake_output_path);
104   } else {
105     // No input path, canonicalize to a slash.
106     output->push_back('/');
107   }
108 
109   out_path->len = output->length() - out_path->begin;
110   return success;
111 }
112 
113 template<typename CHAR, typename UCHAR>
DoCanonicalizeFileURL(const URLComponentSource<CHAR> & source,const url_parse::Parsed & parsed,CharsetConverter * query_converter,CanonOutput * output,url_parse::Parsed * new_parsed)114 bool DoCanonicalizeFileURL(const URLComponentSource<CHAR>& source,
115                            const url_parse::Parsed& parsed,
116                            CharsetConverter* query_converter,
117                            CanonOutput* output,
118                            url_parse::Parsed* new_parsed) {
119   // Things we don't set in file: URLs.
120   new_parsed->username = url_parse::Component();
121   new_parsed->password = url_parse::Component();
122   new_parsed->port = url_parse::Component();
123 
124   // Scheme (known, so we don't bother running it through the more
125   // complicated scheme canonicalizer).
126   new_parsed->scheme.begin = output->length();
127   output->Append("file://", 7);
128   new_parsed->scheme.len = 4;
129 
130   // Append the host. For many file URLs, this will be empty. For UNC, this
131   // will be present.
132   // TODO(brettw) This doesn't do any checking for host name validity. We
133   // should probably handle validity checking of UNC hosts differently than
134   // for regular IP hosts.
135   bool success = CanonicalizeHost(source.host, parsed.host,
136                                   output, &new_parsed->host);
137   success &= DoFileCanonicalizePath<CHAR, UCHAR>(source.path, parsed.path,
138                                     output, &new_parsed->path);
139   CanonicalizeQuery(source.query, parsed.query, query_converter,
140                     output, &new_parsed->query);
141 
142   // Ignore failure for refs since the URL can probably still be loaded.
143   CanonicalizeRef(source.ref, parsed.ref, output, &new_parsed->ref);
144 
145   return success;
146 }
147 
148 } // namespace
149 
CanonicalizeFileURL(const char * spec,int spec_len,const url_parse::Parsed & parsed,CharsetConverter * query_converter,CanonOutput * output,url_parse::Parsed * new_parsed)150 bool CanonicalizeFileURL(const char* spec,
151                          int spec_len,
152                          const url_parse::Parsed& parsed,
153                          CharsetConverter* query_converter,
154                          CanonOutput* output,
155                          url_parse::Parsed* new_parsed) {
156   return DoCanonicalizeFileURL<char, unsigned char>(
157       URLComponentSource<char>(spec), parsed, query_converter,
158       output, new_parsed);
159 }
160 
CanonicalizeFileURL(const char16 * spec,int spec_len,const url_parse::Parsed & parsed,CharsetConverter * query_converter,CanonOutput * output,url_parse::Parsed * new_parsed)161 bool CanonicalizeFileURL(const char16* spec,
162                          int spec_len,
163                          const url_parse::Parsed& parsed,
164                          CharsetConverter* query_converter,
165                          CanonOutput* output,
166                          url_parse::Parsed* new_parsed) {
167   return DoCanonicalizeFileURL<char16, char16>(
168       URLComponentSource<char16>(spec), parsed, query_converter,
169       output, new_parsed);
170 }
171 
FileCanonicalizePath(const char * spec,const url_parse::Component & path,CanonOutput * output,url_parse::Component * out_path)172 bool FileCanonicalizePath(const char* spec,
173                           const url_parse::Component& path,
174                           CanonOutput* output,
175                           url_parse::Component* out_path) {
176   return DoFileCanonicalizePath<char, unsigned char>(spec, path,
177                                                      output, out_path);
178 }
179 
FileCanonicalizePath(const char16 * spec,const url_parse::Component & path,CanonOutput * output,url_parse::Component * out_path)180 bool FileCanonicalizePath(const char16* spec,
181                           const url_parse::Component& path,
182                           CanonOutput* output,
183                           url_parse::Component* out_path) {
184   return DoFileCanonicalizePath<char16, char16>(spec, path,
185                                                 output, out_path);
186 }
187 
ReplaceFileURL(const char * base,const url_parse::Parsed & base_parsed,const Replacements<char> & replacements,CharsetConverter * query_converter,CanonOutput * output,url_parse::Parsed * new_parsed)188 bool ReplaceFileURL(const char* base,
189                     const url_parse::Parsed& base_parsed,
190                     const Replacements<char>& replacements,
191                     CharsetConverter* query_converter,
192                     CanonOutput* output,
193                     url_parse::Parsed* new_parsed) {
194   URLComponentSource<char> source(base);
195   url_parse::Parsed parsed(base_parsed);
196   SetupOverrideComponents(base, replacements, &source, &parsed);
197   return DoCanonicalizeFileURL<char, unsigned char>(
198       source, parsed, query_converter, output, new_parsed);
199 }
200 
ReplaceFileURL(const char * base,const url_parse::Parsed & base_parsed,const Replacements<char16> & replacements,CharsetConverter * query_converter,CanonOutput * output,url_parse::Parsed * new_parsed)201 bool ReplaceFileURL(const char* base,
202                     const url_parse::Parsed& base_parsed,
203                     const Replacements<char16>& replacements,
204                     CharsetConverter* query_converter,
205                     CanonOutput* output,
206                     url_parse::Parsed* new_parsed) {
207   RawCanonOutput<1024> utf8;
208   URLComponentSource<char> source(base);
209   url_parse::Parsed parsed(base_parsed);
210   SetupUTF16OverrideComponents(base, replacements, &utf8, &source, &parsed);
211   return DoCanonicalizeFileURL<char, unsigned char>(
212       source, parsed, query_converter, output, new_parsed);
213 }
214 
215 }  // namespace url_canon
216