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1 static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)zdump.c	8.8";
2 
3 /*
4 ** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time
5 ** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides.
6 ** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations.
7 */
8 
9 /*
10  * ICU note: Mr. Arthur David Olson (olsona@dc37a.nci.nih.gov) stated that
11  * "zdump.c is indeed in the public domain" in e-mail on Feb 22, 2007.
12  * This version of zdump.c is modified by ICU team to change output format
13  * and some additional options.
14  */
15 
16 
17 #include "stdio.h"	/* for stdout, stderr, perror */
18 #include "string.h"	/* for strcpy */
19 #include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
20 #include "time.h"	/* for struct tm */
21 #include "stdlib.h"	/* for exit, malloc, atoi */
22 #include "float.h"	/* for FLT_MAX and DBL_MAX */
23 #include "ctype.h"	/* for isalpha et al. */
24 
25 /* Enable extensions and modifications for ICU. */
26 #define ICU
27 
28 #ifdef ICU
29 #include "dirent.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifndef isascii
33 #define isascii(x) 1
34 #endif /* !defined isascii */
35 
36 #ifndef ZDUMP_LO_YEAR
37 #define ZDUMP_LO_YEAR	(-500)
38 #endif /* !defined ZDUMP_LO_YEAR */
39 
40 #ifndef ZDUMP_HI_YEAR
41 #define ZDUMP_HI_YEAR	2500
42 #endif /* !defined ZDUMP_HI_YEAR */
43 
44 #ifndef MAX_STRING_LENGTH
45 #define MAX_STRING_LENGTH	1024
46 #endif /* !defined MAX_STRING_LENGTH */
47 
48 #ifndef TRUE
49 #define TRUE		1
50 #endif /* !defined TRUE */
51 
52 #ifndef FALSE
53 #define FALSE		0
54 #endif /* !defined FALSE */
55 
56 #ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
57 #define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
58 #endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
59 
60 #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
61 #define EXIT_FAILURE	1
62 #endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
63 
64 #ifndef SECSPERMIN
65 #define SECSPERMIN	60
66 #endif /* !defined SECSPERMIN */
67 
68 #ifndef MINSPERHOUR
69 #define MINSPERHOUR	60
70 #endif /* !defined MINSPERHOUR */
71 
72 #ifndef SECSPERHOUR
73 #define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
74 #endif /* !defined SECSPERHOUR */
75 
76 #ifndef HOURSPERDAY
77 #define HOURSPERDAY	24
78 #endif /* !defined HOURSPERDAY */
79 
80 #ifndef EPOCH_YEAR
81 #define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
82 #endif /* !defined EPOCH_YEAR */
83 
84 #ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE
85 #define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
86 #endif /* !defined TM_YEAR_BASE */
87 
88 #ifndef DAYSPERNYEAR
89 #define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
90 #endif /* !defined DAYSPERNYEAR */
91 
92 #ifndef isleap
93 #define isleap(y) (((y) % 4) == 0 && (((y) % 100) != 0 || ((y) % 400) == 0))
94 #endif /* !defined isleap */
95 
96 #ifndef isleap_sum
97 /*
98 ** See tzfile.h for details on isleap_sum.
99 */
100 #define isleap_sum(a, b)	isleap((a) % 400 + (b) % 400)
101 #endif /* !defined isleap_sum */
102 
103 #define SECSPERDAY	((long) SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY)
104 #define SECSPERNYEAR	(SECSPERDAY * DAYSPERNYEAR)
105 #define SECSPERLYEAR	(SECSPERNYEAR + SECSPERDAY)
106 
107 #ifndef HAVE_GETTEXT
108 #define HAVE_GETTEXT 0
109 #endif
110 #if HAVE_GETTEXT
111 #include "locale.h"	/* for setlocale */
112 #include "libintl.h"
113 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */
114 
115 #ifndef GNUC_or_lint
116 #ifdef lint
117 #define GNUC_or_lint
118 #else /* !defined lint */
119 #ifdef __GNUC__
120 #define GNUC_or_lint
121 #endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
122 #endif /* !defined lint */
123 #endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
124 
125 #ifndef INITIALIZE
126 #ifdef GNUC_or_lint
127 #define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
128 #else /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
129 #define INITIALIZE(x)
130 #endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
131 #endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */
132 
133 /*
134 ** For the benefit of GNU folk...
135 ** `_(MSGID)' uses the current locale's message library string for MSGID.
136 ** The default is to use gettext if available, and use MSGID otherwise.
137 */
138 
139 #ifndef _
140 #if HAVE_GETTEXT
141 #define _(msgid) gettext(msgid)
142 #else /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */
143 #define _(msgid) msgid
144 #endif /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */
145 #endif /* !defined _ */
146 
147 #ifndef TZ_DOMAIN
148 #define TZ_DOMAIN "tz"
149 #endif /* !defined TZ_DOMAIN */
150 
151 extern char **	environ;
152 extern int	getopt(int argc, char * const argv[],
153 			const char * options);
154 extern char *	optarg;
155 extern int	optind;
156 extern char *	tzname[2];
157 
158 static time_t	absolute_min_time;
159 static time_t	absolute_max_time;
160 static size_t	longest;
161 static char *	progname;
162 static int	warned;
163 
164 static char *	abbr(struct tm * tmp);
165 static void	abbrok(const char * abbrp, const char * zone);
166 static long	delta(struct tm * newp, struct tm * oldp);
167 static void	dumptime(const struct tm * tmp);
168 static time_t	hunt(char * name, time_t lot, time_t	hit);
169 static void	setabsolutes(void);
170 static void	show(char * zone, time_t t, int v);
171 static const char *	tformat(void);
172 static time_t	yeartot(long y);
173 #ifdef ICU
174 typedef struct listentry {
175 	char *		name;
176 	struct listentry *	next;
177 } listentry;
178 
179 static time_t	huntICU(char * name, time_t lot, time_t	hit, FILE *fp);
180 static void	dumptimeICU(FILE * fp, time_t t);
181 static void	showICU(FILE * fp, char * zone, time_t t1, time_t t2);
182 static int	getall(struct listentry ** namelist);
183 static void getzones(char * basedir, char * subdir, struct listentry ** last, int * count);
184 #endif
185 
186 #ifndef TYPECHECK
187 #define my_localtime	localtime
188 #else /* !defined TYPECHECK */
189 static struct tm *
my_localtime(tp)190 my_localtime(tp)
191 time_t *	tp;
192 {
193 	register struct tm *	tmp;
194 
195 	tmp = localtime(tp);
196 	if (tp != NULL && tmp != NULL) {
197 		struct tm	tm;
198 		register time_t	t;
199 
200 		tm = *tmp;
201 		t = mktime(&tm);
202 		if (t - *tp >= 1 || *tp - t >= 1) {
203 			(void) fflush(stdout);
204 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: ", progname);
205 			(void) fprintf(stderr, tformat(), *tp);
206 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " ->");
207 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " year=%d", tmp->tm_year);
208 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " mon=%d", tmp->tm_mon);
209 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " mday=%d", tmp->tm_mday);
210 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " hour=%d", tmp->tm_hour);
211 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " min=%d", tmp->tm_min);
212 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " sec=%d", tmp->tm_sec);
213 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
214 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " -> ");
215 			(void) fprintf(stderr, tformat(), t);
216 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
217 		}
218 	}
219 	return tmp;
220 }
221 #endif /* !defined TYPECHECK */
222 
223 static void
abbrok(abbrp,zone)224 abbrok(abbrp, zone)
225 const char * const	abbrp;
226 const char * const	zone;
227 {
228 	register const char *	cp;
229 	register char *		wp;
230 
231 	if (warned)
232 		return;
233 	cp = abbrp;
234 	wp = NULL;
235 	while (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) && isalpha((unsigned char) *cp))
236 		++cp;
237 	if (cp - abbrp == 0)
238 		wp = _("lacks alphabetic at start");
239 	else if (cp - abbrp < 3)
240 		wp = _("has fewer than 3 alphabetics");
241 	else if (cp - abbrp > 6)
242 		wp = _("has more than 6 alphabetics");
243 	if (wp == NULL && (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-')) {
244 		++cp;
245 		if (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) &&
246 			isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
247 				if (*cp++ == '1' && *cp >= '0' && *cp <= '4')
248 					++cp;
249 		if (*cp != '\0')
250 			wp = _("differs from POSIX standard");
251 	}
252 	if (wp == NULL)
253 		return;
254 	(void) fflush(stdout);
255 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
256 		_("%s: warning: zone \"%s\" abbreviation \"%s\" %s\n"),
257 		progname, zone, abbrp, wp);
258 	warned = TRUE;
259 }
260 
261 static void
usage(const char * progname,FILE * stream,int status)262 usage(const char *progname, FILE *stream, int status)
263 {
264 	(void) fprintf(stream,
265 _("%s: usage is %s [ --version ] [ --help ] [ -v ] [ -c [loyear,]hiyear ] zonename ...\n\
266 \n\
267 Report bugs to tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov.\n"),
268 		       progname, progname);
269 	exit(status);
270 }
271 
272 int
main(argc,argv)273 main(argc, argv)
274 int	argc;
275 char *	argv[];
276 {
277 	register int		i;
278 	register int		c;
279 	register int		vflag;
280 	register char *		cutarg;
281 	register long		cutloyear = ZDUMP_LO_YEAR;
282 	register long		cuthiyear = ZDUMP_HI_YEAR;
283 	register time_t		cutlotime;
284 	register time_t		cuthitime;
285 	register char **	fakeenv;
286 	time_t			now;
287 	time_t			t;
288 	time_t			newt;
289 	struct tm		tm;
290 	struct tm		newtm;
291 	register struct tm *	tmp;
292 	register struct tm *	newtmp;
293 #ifdef ICU
294 	int		nextopt;
295 	char *	dirarg;
296 	int		aflag;
297 	int		iflag;
298 	listentry *	namelist = NULL;
299 	FILE *	fp = stdout;
300 #endif
301 
302 	INITIALIZE(cutlotime);
303 	INITIALIZE(cuthitime);
304 #if HAVE_GETTEXT
305 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
306 #ifdef TZ_DOMAINDIR
307 	(void) bindtextdomain(TZ_DOMAIN, TZ_DOMAINDIR);
308 #endif /* defined TEXTDOMAINDIR */
309 	(void) textdomain(TZ_DOMAIN);
310 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */
311 	progname = argv[0];
312 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
313 		if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version") == 0) {
314 			(void) printf("%s\n", elsieid);
315 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
316 		} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) {
317 			usage(progname, stdout, EXIT_SUCCESS);
318 		}
319 	vflag = 0;
320 	cutarg = NULL;
321 #ifdef ICU
322 	aflag = 0;
323 	iflag = 0;
324 	dirarg = NULL;
325 	nextopt = 1;
326 	while(nextopt) {
327 		c = getopt(argc, argv, "ac:d:iv");
328 		switch(c) {
329 		case 'a':
330 			aflag = 1;
331 			break;
332 		case 'c':
333 			cutarg = optarg;
334 			break;
335 		case 'd':
336 			dirarg = optarg;
337 			break;
338 		case 'i':
339 			iflag = 1;
340 			break;
341 		case 'v':
342 			vflag = 1;
343 			break;
344 		default:
345 			nextopt = 0;
346 			break;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	if ((c != EOF && c != -1) ||
350 		(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) {
351 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
352 				_("%s: usage is %s [ --version ] [ -a ] [ -v ] [ -i ] [ -c [loyear,]hiyear ] [ -d dir ] [ zonename ... ]\n"),
353 				progname, progname);
354 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
355 	}
356 
357 	if (dirarg != NULL) {
358 		DIR *	dp;
359 		/* create the output directory */
360 		mkdir(dirarg, 0777);
361 		if ((dp = opendir(dirarg)) == NULL) {
362 			fprintf(stderr, "cannot create the target directory");
363 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
364 		}
365 		closedir(dp);
366 	}
367 #else
368 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:v")) == 'c' || c == 'v')
369 		if (c == 'v')
370 			vflag = 1;
371 		else	cutarg = optarg;
372 	if ((c != EOF && c != -1) ||
373 		(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) {
374 			usage(progname, stderr, EXIT_FAILURE);
375 	}
376 #endif
377 	if (vflag) {
378 		if (cutarg != NULL) {
379 			long	lo;
380 			long	hi;
381 			char	dummy;
382 
383 			if (sscanf(cutarg, "%ld%c", &hi, &dummy) == 1) {
384 				cuthiyear = hi;
385 			} else if (sscanf(cutarg, "%ld,%ld%c",
386 				&lo, &hi, &dummy) == 2) {
387 					cutloyear = lo;
388 					cuthiyear = hi;
389 			} else {
390 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: wild -c argument %s\n"),
391 					progname, cutarg);
392 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
393 			}
394 		}
395 		setabsolutes();
396 		cutlotime = yeartot(cutloyear);
397 		cuthitime = yeartot(cuthiyear);
398 	}
399 
400 #ifdef ICU
401 	if (aflag) {
402 		/* get all available zones */
403 		char ** fakeargv;
404 		int i;
405 		int count;
406 
407 		count = getall(&namelist);
408 
409 		fakeargv = (char **) malloc((size_t) (argc + count) * sizeof *argv);
410 		/*
411 		if ((fakeargv = (char **) malloc((size_t) (argc + count) * sizeof *argv)) == NULL) {
412 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
413 		}
414 		*/
415 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
416 			fakeargv[i] = argv[i];
417 		}
418 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
419 			fakeargv[i + argc] = namelist->name;
420 			namelist = namelist->next;
421 		}
422 		argv = fakeargv;
423 		argc += count;
424 	}
425 #endif
426 	(void) time(&now);
427 	longest = 0;
428 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
429 		if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest)
430 			longest = strlen(argv[i]);
431 	{
432 		register int	from;
433 		register int	to;
434 
435 		for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; ++i)
436 			continue;
437 		fakeenv = (char **) malloc((size_t) ((i + 2) *
438 			sizeof *fakeenv));
439 		if (fakeenv == NULL ||
440 			(fakeenv[0] = (char *) malloc(longest + 4)) == NULL) {
441 					(void) perror(progname);
442 					exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
443 		}
444 		to = 0;
445 		(void) strcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ=");
446 		for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from)
447 			if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0)
448 				fakeenv[to++] = environ[from];
449 		fakeenv[to] = NULL;
450 		environ = fakeenv;
451 	}
452 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
453 		static char	buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
454 
455 		(void) strcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i]);
456 		if (!vflag) {
457 			show(argv[i], now, FALSE);
458 			continue;
459 		}
460 #ifdef ICU
461 		fp = NULL;
462 		if (iflag) {
463 			if (dirarg == NULL) {
464 				/* we want to display a zone name here */
465 				if (i != optind) {
466 					printf("\n");
467 				}
468 				printf("ZONE: %s\n", argv[i]);
469 			} else {
470 				int		zstart;
471 				char	path[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
472 				strcpy(path, dirarg);
473 				strcat(path, "/");
474 				zstart = strlen(path);
475 				strcat(path, argv[i]);
476 				/* replace '/' with '-' */
477 				while(path[++zstart] != 0) {
478 					if (path[zstart] == '/') {
479 						path[zstart] = '-';
480 					}
481 				}
482 				if ((fp = fopen(path, "w")) == NULL) {
483 					fprintf(stderr, "cannot create output file %s\n", path);
484 					exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
485 				}
486 			}
487 		}
488 #endif
489 		warned = FALSE;
490 		t = absolute_min_time;
491 #ifdef ICU
492 		/* skip displaying info for the lowest time, which is actually not
493 		 * a transition when -i option is set */
494 		if (!iflag) {
495 #endif
496 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
497 		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
498 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
499 #ifdef ICU
500 		}
501 #endif
502 		if (t < cutlotime)
503 			t = cutlotime;
504 		tmp = my_localtime(&t);
505 		if (tmp != NULL) {
506 			tm = *tmp;
507 			(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&tm), (sizeof buf) - 1);
508 		}
509 		for ( ; ; ) {
510 			if (t >= cuthitime || t >= cuthitime - SECSPERHOUR * 12)
511 				break;
512 			newt = t + SECSPERHOUR * 12;
513 			newtmp = localtime(&newt);
514 			if (newtmp != NULL)
515 				newtm = *newtmp;
516 #ifdef ICU
517 			if (iflag) {
518 				/* We  do not want to capture transitions just for
519 				 * abbreviated zone name changes */
520 				if ((tmp == NULL || newtmp == NULL) ? (tmp != newtmp) :
521 					(delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
522 					newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst)) {
523 						newt = huntICU(argv[i], t, newt, fp);
524 						newtmp = localtime(&newt);
525 						if (newtmp != NULL) {
526 							newtm = *newtmp;
527 							(void) strncpy(buf,
528 								abbr(&newtm),
529 								(sizeof buf) - 1);
530 						}
531 				}
532 			} else {
533 #endif
534 			if ((tmp == NULL || newtmp == NULL) ? (tmp != newtmp) :
535 				(delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
536 				newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst ||
537 				strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0)) {
538 					newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt);
539 					newtmp = localtime(&newt);
540 					if (newtmp != NULL) {
541 						newtm = *newtmp;
542 						(void) strncpy(buf,
543 							abbr(&newtm),
544 							(sizeof buf) - 1);
545 					}
546 			}
547 #ifdef ICU
548 			}
549 #endif
550 			t = newt;
551 			tm = newtm;
552 			tmp = newtmp;
553 		}
554 #ifdef ICU
555 		if (!iflag) {
556 		/* skip displaying info for the highest time, which is actually not
557 		 * a transition when -i option is used*/
558 #endif
559 		t = absolute_max_time;
560 		t -= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
561 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
562 		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
563 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
564 
565 #ifdef ICU
566 		}
567 		/* close file */
568 		if (fp != NULL) {
569 			fclose(fp);
570 		}
571 #endif
572 	}
573 	if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) {
574 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
575 		(void) perror(_("Error writing to standard output"));
576 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
577 	}
578 #ifdef ICU
579 	if (aflag) {
580 		struct listentry *	entry = namelist;
581 		struct listentry *	next;
582 		while (entry != NULL) {
583 			free(entry->name);
584 			next = entry->next;
585 			free(entry);
586 			entry = next;
587 		}
588 	}
589 #endif
590 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
591 	/* If exit fails to exit... */
592 	return EXIT_FAILURE;
593 }
594 
595 static void
setabsolutes(void)596 setabsolutes(void)
597 {
598 	if (0.5 == (time_t) 0.5) {
599 		/*
600 		** time_t is floating.
601 		*/
602 		if (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (float)) {
603 			absolute_min_time = (time_t) -FLT_MAX;
604 			absolute_max_time = (time_t) FLT_MAX;
605 		} else if (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (double)) {
606 			absolute_min_time = (time_t) -DBL_MAX;
607 			absolute_max_time = (time_t) DBL_MAX;
608 		} else {
609 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
610 _("%s: use of -v on system with floating time_t other than float or double\n"),
611 				progname);
612 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
613 		}
614 	} else if (0 > (time_t) -1) {
615 		/*
616 		** time_t is signed.  Assume overflow wraps around.
617 		*/
618 		time_t t = 0;
619 		time_t t1 = 1;
620 
621 		while (t < t1) {
622 			t = t1;
623 			t1 = 2 * t1 + 1;
624 		}
625 
626 		absolute_max_time = t;
627 		t = -t;
628 		absolute_min_time = t - 1;
629 		if (t < absolute_min_time)
630 			absolute_min_time = t;
631 	} else {
632 		/*
633 		** time_t is unsigned.
634 		*/
635 		absolute_min_time = 0;
636 		absolute_max_time = absolute_min_time - 1;
637 	}
638 }
639 
640 static time_t
yeartot(y)641 yeartot(y)
642 const long	y;
643 {
644 	register long	myy;
645 	register long	seconds;
646 	register time_t	t;
647 
648 	myy = EPOCH_YEAR;
649 	t = 0;
650 	while (myy != y) {
651 		if (myy < y) {
652 			seconds = isleap(myy) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR;
653 			++myy;
654 			if (t > absolute_max_time - seconds) {
655 				t = absolute_max_time;
656 				break;
657 			}
658 			t += seconds;
659 		} else {
660 			--myy;
661 			seconds = isleap(myy) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR;
662 			if (t < absolute_min_time + seconds) {
663 				t = absolute_min_time;
664 				break;
665 			}
666 			t -= seconds;
667 		}
668 	}
669 	return t;
670 }
671 
672 static time_t
hunt(char * name,time_t lot,time_t hit)673 hunt(char *name, time_t lot, time_t hit)
674 {
675 	time_t			t;
676 	long			diff;
677 	struct tm		lotm;
678 	register struct tm *	lotmp;
679 	struct tm		tm;
680 	register struct tm *	tmp;
681 	char			loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
682 
683 	lotmp = my_localtime(&lot);
684 	if (lotmp != NULL) {
685 		lotm = *lotmp;
686 		(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
687 	}
688 	for ( ; ; ) {
689 		diff = (long) (hit - lot);
690 		if (diff < 2)
691 			break;
692 		t = lot;
693 		t += diff / 2;
694 		if (t <= lot)
695 			++t;
696 		else if (t >= hit)
697 			--t;
698 		tmp = my_localtime(&t);
699 		if (tmp != NULL)
700 			tm = *tmp;
701 		if ((lotmp == NULL || tmp == NULL) ? (lotmp == tmp) :
702 			(delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
703 			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst &&
704 			strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0)) {
705 				lot = t;
706 				lotm = tm;
707 				lotmp = tmp;
708 		} else	hit = t;
709 	}
710 	show(name, lot, TRUE);
711 	show(name, hit, TRUE);
712 	return hit;
713 }
714 
715 /*
716 ** Thanks to Paul Eggert for logic used in delta.
717 */
718 
719 static long
delta(newp,oldp)720 delta(newp, oldp)
721 struct tm *	newp;
722 struct tm *	oldp;
723 {
724 	register long	result;
725 	register int	tmy;
726 
727 	if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year)
728 		return -delta(oldp, newp);
729 	result = 0;
730 	for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy)
731 		result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap_sum(tmy, TM_YEAR_BASE);
732 	result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday;
733 	result *= HOURSPERDAY;
734 	result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour;
735 	result *= MINSPERHOUR;
736 	result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min;
737 	result *= SECSPERMIN;
738 	result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec;
739 	return result;
740 }
741 
742 static void
show(char * zone,time_t t,int v)743 show(char *zone, time_t t, int v)
744 {
745 	register struct tm *	tmp;
746 
747 	(void) printf("%-*s  ", (int) longest, zone);
748 	if (v) {
749 		tmp = gmtime(&t);
750 		if (tmp == NULL) {
751 			(void) printf(tformat(), t);
752 		} else {
753 			dumptime(tmp);
754 			(void) printf(" UTC");
755 		}
756 		(void) printf(" = ");
757 	}
758 	tmp = my_localtime(&t);
759 	dumptime(tmp);
760 	if (tmp != NULL) {
761 		if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0')
762 			(void) printf(" %s", abbr(tmp));
763 		if (v) {
764 			(void) printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
765 #ifdef TM_GMTOFF
766 			(void) printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF);
767 #endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
768 		}
769 	}
770 	(void) printf("\n");
771 	if (tmp != NULL && *abbr(tmp) != '\0')
772 		abbrok(abbr(tmp), zone);
773 }
774 
775 static char *
abbr(tmp)776 abbr(tmp)
777 struct tm *	tmp;
778 {
779 	register char *	result;
780 	static char	nada;
781 
782 	if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1)
783 		return &nada;
784 	result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst];
785 	return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result;
786 }
787 
788 /*
789 ** The code below can fail on certain theoretical systems;
790 ** it works on all known real-world systems as of 2004-12-30.
791 */
792 
793 static const char *
tformat(void)794 tformat(void)
795 {
796 	if (0.5 == (time_t) 0.5) {	/* floating */
797 		if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (double))
798 			return "%Lg";
799 		return "%g";
800 	}
801 	if (0 > (time_t) -1) {		/* signed */
802 		if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (long))
803 			return "%lld";
804 		if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (int))
805 			return "%ld";
806 		return "%d";
807 	}
808 	if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (unsigned long))
809 		return "%llu";
810 	if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (unsigned int))
811 		return "%lu";
812 	return "%u";
813 }
814 
815 static void
dumptime(timeptr)816 dumptime(timeptr)
817 register const struct tm *	timeptr;
818 {
819 	static const char	wday_name[][3] = {
820 		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
821 	};
822 	static const char	mon_name[][3] = {
823 		"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
824 		"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
825 	};
826 	register const char *	wn;
827 	register const char *	mn;
828 	register int		lead;
829 	register int		trail;
830 
831 	if (timeptr == NULL) {
832 		(void) printf("NULL");
833 		return;
834 	}
835 	/*
836 	** The packaged versions of localtime and gmtime never put out-of-range
837 	** values in tm_wday or tm_mon, but since this code might be compiled
838 	** with other (perhaps experimental) versions, paranoia is in order.
839 	*/
840 	if (timeptr->tm_wday < 0 || timeptr->tm_wday >=
841 		(int) (sizeof wday_name / sizeof wday_name[0]))
842 			wn = "???";
843 	else		wn = wday_name[timeptr->tm_wday];
844 	if (timeptr->tm_mon < 0 || timeptr->tm_mon >=
845 		(int) (sizeof mon_name / sizeof mon_name[0]))
846 			mn = "???";
847 	else		mn = mon_name[timeptr->tm_mon];
848 	(void) printf("%.3s %.3s%3d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d ",
849 		wn, mn,
850 		timeptr->tm_mday, timeptr->tm_hour,
851 		timeptr->tm_min, timeptr->tm_sec);
852 #define DIVISOR	10
853 	trail = timeptr->tm_year % DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE % DIVISOR;
854 	lead = timeptr->tm_year / DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE / DIVISOR +
855 		trail / DIVISOR;
856 	trail %= DIVISOR;
857 	if (trail < 0 && lead > 0) {
858 		trail += DIVISOR;
859 		--lead;
860 	} else if (lead < 0 && trail > 0) {
861 		trail -= DIVISOR;
862 		++lead;
863 	}
864 	if (lead == 0)
865 		(void) printf("%d", trail);
866 	else	(void) printf("%d%d", lead, ((trail < 0) ? -trail : trail));
867 }
868 
869 #ifdef ICU
870 static time_t
huntICU(char * name,time_t lot,time_t hit,FILE * fp)871 huntICU(char *name, time_t lot, time_t hit, FILE * fp)
872 {
873 	time_t			t;
874 	long			diff;
875 	struct tm		lotm;
876 	register struct tm *	lotmp;
877 	struct tm		tm;
878 	register struct tm *	tmp;
879 	char			loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
880 
881 	lotmp = my_localtime(&lot);
882 	if (lotmp != NULL) {
883 		lotm = *lotmp;
884 		(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
885 	}
886 	for ( ; ; ) {
887 		diff = (long) (hit - lot);
888 		if (diff < 2)
889 			break;
890 		t = lot;
891 		t += diff / 2;
892 		if (t <= lot)
893 			++t;
894 		else if (t >= hit)
895 			--t;
896 		tmp = my_localtime(&t);
897 		if (tmp != NULL)
898 			tm = *tmp;
899 		/* We  do not want to capture transitions just for
900 		 * abbreviated zone name changes */
901 		if ((lotmp == NULL || tmp == NULL) ? (lotmp == tmp) :
902 			(delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
903 			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst)) {
904 				lot = t;
905 				lotm = tm;
906 				lotmp = tmp;
907 		} else	hit = t;
908 	}
909 	showICU(fp, name, lot, hit);
910 	return hit;
911 }
912 
showICU(FILE * fp,char * zone,time_t t1,time_t t2)913 static void showICU(FILE * fp, char *zone, time_t t1, time_t t2)
914 {
915 	if (fp == NULL) {
916 		fp = stdout;
917 	}
918 	dumptimeICU(fp, t1);
919 	fprintf(fp, " > ");
920 	dumptimeICU(fp, t2);
921 	fprintf(fp, "\n");
922 }
923 
dumptimeICU(FILE * fp,time_t t)924 static void dumptimeICU(FILE * fp, time_t t)
925 {
926 	static const char	wday_name[][3] = {
927 		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
928 	};
929 	struct tm gmt;
930 	struct tm loc;
931 	register int		lead;
932 	register int		trail;
933 	long	offset;
934 	long	hour, min, sec;
935 
936 	loc = *my_localtime(&t);
937 
938 	trail = loc.tm_year % DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE % DIVISOR;
939 	lead = loc.tm_year / DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE / DIVISOR + trail / DIVISOR;
940 	trail %= DIVISOR;
941 	if (trail < 0 && lead > 0) {
942 		trail += DIVISOR;
943 		--lead;
944 	} else if (lead < 0 && trail > 0) {
945 		trail -= DIVISOR;
946 		++lead;
947 	}
948 
949 	fprintf(fp, "%04d-%02d-%02d", lead * DIVISOR + trail, loc.tm_mon + 1, loc.tm_mday);
950 	fprintf(fp, " %.3s ", wday_name[loc.tm_wday]);
951 	fprintf(fp, "%02d:%02d:%02d", loc.tm_hour, loc.tm_min, loc.tm_sec);
952 
953 	gmt = *gmtime(&t);
954 	offset = delta(&loc, &gmt);
955 	if (offset < 0) {
956 		offset = -offset;
957 		fprintf(fp, "-");
958 	} else {
959 		fprintf(fp, "+");
960 	}
961 
962 	sec = offset % 60;
963 	offset = (offset - sec) / 60;
964 	min = offset % 60;
965 	hour = offset / 60;
966 
967 	fprintf(fp, "%02d", hour);
968 	fprintf(fp, "%02d", min);
969 	fprintf(fp, "%02d", sec);
970 	fprintf(fp, "[DST=%d]", loc.tm_isdst);
971 }
972 
getall(struct listentry ** namelist)973 static int getall(struct listentry ** namelist) {
974 	int count = 0;
975 	struct listentry dummyentry;
976 	struct listentry *	last = &dummyentry;
977 
978 	getzones(TZDIR, NULL, &last, &count);
979 	if (count > 0) {
980 		*namelist = dummyentry.next;
981 	}
982 
983 	return count;
984 }
985 
getzones(char * basedir,char * relpath,struct listentry ** last,int * count)986 static void getzones(char * basedir, char * relpath, struct listentry ** last, int * count) {
987 	char	path[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
988 	struct	dirent *	dir;
989 	DIR *	dp;
990 
991 	strcpy(path, basedir);
992 	if (relpath != NULL) {
993 		strcat(path, "/");
994 		strcat(path, relpath);
995 	}
996 
997 	if ((dp = opendir(path)) == NULL) {
998 		/* file */
999 		if (strstr(relpath, ".tab") == NULL) {
1000 			char *		pzonename;
1001 			listentry *	pentry;
1002 
1003 			if ((pzonename = malloc(strlen(relpath) + 1)) == NULL) {
1004 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1005 			}
1006 			strcpy(pzonename, relpath);
1007 
1008 			if ((pentry = malloc(sizeof(listentry))) == NULL) {
1009 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1010 			}
1011 
1012 			pentry->name = pzonename;
1013 			pentry->next = NULL;
1014 			(*last)->next = pentry;
1015 			*last = pentry;
1016 			(*count)++;
1017 		}
1018 	} else {
1019 		/* directory */
1020 		while ((dir = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
1021 			char	subpath[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
1022 
1023 			if (strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") == 0
1024 				|| strcmp(dir->d_name, "..") == 0) {
1025 				continue;
1026 			}
1027 			if (relpath != NULL) {
1028 				strcpy(subpath, relpath);
1029 				strcat(subpath, "/");
1030 				strcat(subpath, dir->d_name);
1031 			} else {
1032 				strcpy(subpath, dir->d_name);
1033 			}
1034 			getzones(basedir, subpath, last, count);
1035 		}
1036 		closedir(dp);
1037 	}
1038 }
1039 #endif
1040