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1 /* Implementation of the internal dcigettext function.
2    Copyright (C) 1995-1999, 2000-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5    under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published
6    by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
7    any later version.
8 
9    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Library General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15    License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
17    USA.  */
18 
19 /* Tell glibc's <string.h> to provide a prototype for mempcpy().
20    This must come before <config.h> because <config.h> may include
21    <features.h>, and once <features.h> has been included, it's too late.  */
22 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
23 # define _GNU_SOURCE	1
24 #endif
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 # include <config.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 
32 #ifdef __GNUC__
33 # define alloca __builtin_alloca
34 # define HAVE_ALLOCA 1
35 #else
36 # ifdef _MSC_VER
37 #  include <malloc.h>
38 #  define alloca _alloca
39 # else
40 #  if defined HAVE_ALLOCA_H || defined _LIBC
41 #   include <alloca.h>
42 #  else
43 #   ifdef _AIX
44  #pragma alloca
45 #   else
46 #    ifndef alloca
47 char *alloca ();
48 #    endif
49 #   endif
50 #  endif
51 # endif
52 #endif
53 
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #ifndef errno
56 extern int errno;
57 #endif
58 #ifndef __set_errno
59 # define __set_errno(val) errno = (val)
60 #endif
61 
62 #include <stddef.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 
66 #if defined HAVE_UNISTD_H || defined _LIBC
67 # include <unistd.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 #include <locale.h>
71 
72 #ifdef _LIBC
73   /* Guess whether integer division by zero raises signal SIGFPE.
74      Set to 1 only if you know for sure.  In case of doubt, set to 0.  */
75 # if defined __alpha__ || defined __arm__ || defined __i386__ \
76      || defined __m68k__ || defined __s390__
77 #  define INTDIV0_RAISES_SIGFPE 1
78 # else
79 #  define INTDIV0_RAISES_SIGFPE 0
80 # endif
81 #endif
82 #if !INTDIV0_RAISES_SIGFPE
83 # include <signal.h>
84 #endif
85 
86 #if defined HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H || defined _LIBC
87 # include <sys/param.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 #include "gettextP.h"
91 #include "plural-exp.h"
92 #ifdef _LIBC
93 # include <libintl.h>
94 #else
95 # include "libgnuintl.h"
96 #endif
97 #include "hash-string.h"
98 
99 /* Thread safetyness.  */
100 #ifdef _LIBC
101 # include <bits/libc-lock.h>
102 #else
103 /* Provide dummy implementation if this is outside glibc.  */
104 # define __libc_lock_define_initialized(CLASS, NAME)
105 # define __libc_lock_lock(NAME)
106 # define __libc_lock_unlock(NAME)
107 # define __libc_rwlock_define_initialized(CLASS, NAME)
108 # define __libc_rwlock_rdlock(NAME)
109 # define __libc_rwlock_unlock(NAME)
110 #endif
111 
112 /* Alignment of types.  */
113 #if defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2
114 # define alignof(TYPE) __alignof__ (TYPE)
115 #else
116 # define alignof(TYPE) \
117     ((int) &((struct { char dummy1; TYPE dummy2; } *) 0)->dummy2)
118 #endif
119 
120 /* The internal variables in the standalone libintl.a must have different
121    names than the internal variables in GNU libc, otherwise programs
122    using libintl.a cannot be linked statically.  */
123 #if !defined _LIBC
124 # define _nl_default_default_domain libintl_nl_default_default_domain
125 # define _nl_current_default_domain libintl_nl_current_default_domain
126 # define _nl_default_dirname libintl_nl_default_dirname
127 # define _nl_domain_bindings libintl_nl_domain_bindings
128 #endif
129 
130 /* Some compilers, like SunOS4 cc, don't have offsetof in <stddef.h>.  */
131 #ifndef offsetof
132 # define offsetof(type,ident) ((size_t)&(((type*)0)->ident))
133 #endif
134 
135 /* @@ end of prolog @@ */
136 
137 #ifdef _LIBC
138 /* Rename the non ANSI C functions.  This is required by the standard
139    because some ANSI C functions will require linking with this object
140    file and the name space must not be polluted.  */
141 # define getcwd __getcwd
142 # ifndef stpcpy
143 #  define stpcpy __stpcpy
144 # endif
145 # define tfind __tfind
146 #else
147 # if !defined HAVE_GETCWD
148 char *getwd ();
149 #  define getcwd(buf, max) getwd (buf)
150 # else
151 #  if VMS
152 #   define getcwd(buf, max) (getcwd) (buf, max, 0)
153 #  else
154 char *getcwd ();
155 #  endif
156 # endif
157 # ifndef HAVE_STPCPY
158 static char *stpcpy (char *dest, const char *src);
159 # endif
160 # ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
161 static void *mempcpy (void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);
162 # endif
163 #endif
164 
165 /* Amount to increase buffer size by in each try.  */
166 #define PATH_INCR 32
167 
168 /* The following is from pathmax.h.  */
169 /* Non-POSIX BSD systems might have gcc's limits.h, which doesn't define
170    PATH_MAX but might cause redefinition warnings when sys/param.h is
171    later included (as on MORE/BSD 4.3).  */
172 #if defined _POSIX_VERSION || (defined HAVE_LIMITS_H && !defined __GNUC__)
173 # include <limits.h>
174 #endif
175 
176 #ifndef _POSIX_PATH_MAX
177 # define _POSIX_PATH_MAX 255
178 #endif
179 
180 #if !defined PATH_MAX && defined _PC_PATH_MAX
181 # define PATH_MAX (pathconf ("/", _PC_PATH_MAX) < 1 ? 1024 : pathconf ("/", _PC_PATH_MAX))
182 #endif
183 
184 /* Don't include sys/param.h if it already has been.  */
185 #if defined HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H && !defined PATH_MAX && !defined MAXPATHLEN
186 # include <sys/param.h>
187 #endif
188 
189 #if !defined PATH_MAX && defined MAXPATHLEN
190 # define PATH_MAX MAXPATHLEN
191 #endif
192 
193 #ifndef PATH_MAX
194 # define PATH_MAX _POSIX_PATH_MAX
195 #endif
196 
197 /* Pathname support.
198    ISSLASH(C)           tests whether C is a directory separator character.
199    IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(P)  tests whether P is an absolute path.  If it is not,
200                         it may be concatenated to a directory pathname.
201    IS_PATH_WITH_DIR(P)  tests whether P contains a directory specification.
202  */
203 #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ || defined __EMX__ || defined __DJGPP__
204   /* Win32, OS/2, DOS */
205 # define ISSLASH(C) ((C) == '/' || (C) == '\\')
206 # define HAS_DEVICE(P) \
207     ((((P)[0] >= 'A' && (P)[0] <= 'Z') || ((P)[0] >= 'a' && (P)[0] <= 'z')) \
208      && (P)[1] == ':')
209 # define IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(P) (ISSLASH ((P)[0]) || HAS_DEVICE (P))
210 # define IS_PATH_WITH_DIR(P) \
211     (strchr (P, '/') != NULL || strchr (P, '\\') != NULL || HAS_DEVICE (P))
212 #else
213   /* Unix */
214 # define ISSLASH(C) ((C) == '/')
215 # define IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(P) ISSLASH ((P)[0])
216 # define IS_PATH_WITH_DIR(P) (strchr (P, '/') != NULL)
217 #endif
218 
219 /* This is the type used for the search tree where known translations
220    are stored.  */
221 struct known_translation_t
222 {
223   /* Domain in which to search.  */
224   char *domainname;
225 
226   /* The category.  */
227   int category;
228 
229   /* State of the catalog counter at the point the string was found.  */
230   int counter;
231 
232   /* Catalog where the string was found.  */
233   struct loaded_l10nfile *domain;
234 
235   /* And finally the translation.  */
236   const char *translation;
237   size_t translation_length;
238 
239   /* Pointer to the string in question.  */
240   char msgid[ZERO];
241 };
242 
243 /* Root of the search tree with known translations.  We can use this
244    only if the system provides the `tsearch' function family.  */
245 #if defined HAVE_TSEARCH || defined _LIBC
246 # include <search.h>
247 
248 static void *root;
249 
250 # ifdef _LIBC
251 #  define tsearch __tsearch
252 # endif
253 
254 /* Function to compare two entries in the table of known translations.  */
255 static int
transcmp(const void * p1,const void * p2)256 transcmp (const void *p1, const void *p2)
257 {
258   const struct known_translation_t *s1;
259   const struct known_translation_t *s2;
260   int result;
261 
262   s1 = (const struct known_translation_t *) p1;
263   s2 = (const struct known_translation_t *) p2;
264 
265   result = strcmp (s1->msgid, s2->msgid);
266   if (result == 0)
267     {
268       result = strcmp (s1->domainname, s2->domainname);
269       if (result == 0)
270 	/* We compare the category last (though this is the cheapest
271 	   operation) since it is hopefully always the same (namely
272 	   LC_MESSAGES).  */
273 	result = s1->category - s2->category;
274     }
275 
276   return result;
277 }
278 #endif
279 
280 #ifndef INTVARDEF
281 # define INTVARDEF(name)
282 #endif
283 #ifndef INTUSE
284 # define INTUSE(name) name
285 #endif
286 
287 /* Name of the default domain used for gettext(3) prior any call to
288    textdomain(3).  The default value for this is "messages".  */
289 const char _nl_default_default_domain[] attribute_hidden = "messages";
290 
291 /* Value used as the default domain for gettext(3).  */
292 const char *_nl_current_default_domain attribute_hidden
293      = _nl_default_default_domain;
294 
295 /* Contains the default location of the message catalogs.  */
296 #if defined __EMX__
297 extern const char _nl_default_dirname[];
298 #else
299 const char _nl_default_dirname[] = LOCALEDIR;
300 INTVARDEF (_nl_default_dirname)
301 #endif
302 
303 /* List with bindings of specific domains created by bindtextdomain()
304    calls.  */
305 struct binding *_nl_domain_bindings;
306 
307 /* Prototypes for local functions.  */
308 static char *plural_lookup (struct loaded_l10nfile *domain,
309 			    unsigned long int n,
310 			    const char *translation, size_t translation_len)
311      internal_function;
312 static const char *guess_category_value (int category,
313 					 const char *categoryname)
314      internal_function;
315 #ifdef _LIBC
316 # include "../locale/localeinfo.h"
317 # define category_to_name(category)	_nl_category_names[category]
318 #else
319 static const char *category_to_name (int category) internal_function;
320 #endif
321 
322 
323 /* For those loosing systems which don't have `alloca' we have to add
324    some additional code emulating it.  */
325 #ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA
326 /* Nothing has to be done.  */
327 # define freea(p) /* nothing */
328 # define ADD_BLOCK(list, address) /* nothing */
329 # define FREE_BLOCKS(list) /* nothing */
330 #else
331 struct block_list
332 {
333   void *address;
334   struct block_list *next;
335 };
336 # define ADD_BLOCK(list, addr)						      \
337   do {									      \
338     struct block_list *newp = (struct block_list *) malloc (sizeof (*newp));  \
339     /* If we cannot get a free block we cannot add the new element to	      \
340        the list.  */							      \
341     if (newp != NULL) {							      \
342       newp->address = (addr);						      \
343       newp->next = (list);						      \
344       (list) = newp;							      \
345     }									      \
346   } while (0)
347 # define FREE_BLOCKS(list)						      \
348   do {									      \
349     while (list != NULL) {						      \
350       struct block_list *old = list;					      \
351       list = list->next;						      \
352       free (old->address);						      \
353       free (old);							      \
354     }									      \
355   } while (0)
356 # undef alloca
357 # define alloca(size) (malloc (size))
358 # define freea(p) free (p)
359 #endif	/* have alloca */
360 
361 
362 #ifdef _LIBC
363 /* List of blocks allocated for translations.  */
364 typedef struct transmem_list
365 {
366   struct transmem_list *next;
367   char data[ZERO];
368 } transmem_block_t;
369 static struct transmem_list *transmem_list;
370 #else
371 typedef unsigned char transmem_block_t;
372 #endif
373 
374 
375 /* Names for the libintl functions are a problem.  They must not clash
376    with existing names and they should follow ANSI C.  But this source
377    code is also used in GNU C Library where the names have a __
378    prefix.  So we have to make a difference here.  */
379 #ifdef _LIBC
380 # define DCIGETTEXT __dcigettext
381 #else
382 # define DCIGETTEXT libintl_dcigettext
383 #endif
384 
385 /* Lock variable to protect the global data in the gettext implementation.  */
386 #ifdef _LIBC
387 __libc_rwlock_define_initialized (, _nl_state_lock attribute_hidden)
388 #endif
389 
390 /* Checking whether the binaries runs SUID must be done and glibc provides
391    easier methods therefore we make a difference here.  */
392 #ifdef _LIBC
393 # define ENABLE_SECURE __libc_enable_secure
394 # define DETERMINE_SECURE
395 #else
396 # ifndef HAVE_GETUID
397 #  define getuid() 0
398 # endif
399 # ifndef HAVE_GETGID
400 #  define getgid() 0
401 # endif
402 # ifndef HAVE_GETEUID
403 #  define geteuid() getuid()
404 # endif
405 # ifndef HAVE_GETEGID
406 #  define getegid() getgid()
407 # endif
408 static int enable_secure;
409 # define ENABLE_SECURE (enable_secure == 1)
410 # define DETERMINE_SECURE \
411   if (enable_secure == 0)						      \
412     {									      \
413       if (getuid () != geteuid () || getgid () != getegid ())		      \
414 	enable_secure = 1;						      \
415       else								      \
416 	enable_secure = -1;						      \
417     }
418 #endif
419 
420 /* Get the function to evaluate the plural expression.  */
421 #include "eval-plural.h"
422 
423 /* Look up MSGID in the DOMAINNAME message catalog for the current
424    CATEGORY locale and, if PLURAL is nonzero, search over string
425    depending on the plural form determined by N.  */
426 char *
DCIGETTEXT(const char * domainname,const char * msgid1,const char * msgid2,int plural,unsigned long int n,int category)427 DCIGETTEXT (const char *domainname, const char *msgid1, const char *msgid2,
428 	    int plural, unsigned long int n, int category)
429 {
430 #ifndef HAVE_ALLOCA
431   struct block_list *block_list = NULL;
432 #endif
433   struct loaded_l10nfile *domain;
434   struct binding *binding;
435   const char *categoryname;
436   const char *categoryvalue;
437   char *dirname, *xdomainname;
438   char *single_locale;
439   char *retval;
440   size_t retlen;
441   int saved_errno;
442 #if defined HAVE_TSEARCH || defined _LIBC
443   struct known_translation_t *search;
444   struct known_translation_t **foundp = NULL;
445   size_t msgid_len;
446 #endif
447   size_t domainname_len;
448 
449   /* If no real MSGID is given return NULL.  */
450   if (msgid1 == NULL)
451     return NULL;
452 
453 #ifdef _LIBC
454   if (category < 0 || category >= __LC_LAST || category == LC_ALL)
455     /* Bogus.  */
456     return (plural == 0
457 	    ? (char *) msgid1
458 	    /* Use the Germanic plural rule.  */
459 	    : n == 1 ? (char *) msgid1 : (char *) msgid2);
460 #endif
461 
462   __libc_rwlock_rdlock (_nl_state_lock);
463 
464   /* If DOMAINNAME is NULL, we are interested in the default domain.  If
465      CATEGORY is not LC_MESSAGES this might not make much sense but the
466      definition left this undefined.  */
467   if (domainname == NULL)
468     domainname = _nl_current_default_domain;
469 
470   /* OS/2 specific: backward compatibility with older libintl versions  */
471 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES_COMPAT
472   if (category == LC_MESSAGES_COMPAT)
473     category = LC_MESSAGES;
474 #endif
475 
476 #if defined HAVE_TSEARCH || defined _LIBC
477   msgid_len = strlen (msgid1) + 1;
478 
479   /* Try to find the translation among those which we found at
480      some time.  */
481   search = (struct known_translation_t *)
482 	   alloca (offsetof (struct known_translation_t, msgid) + msgid_len);
483   memcpy (search->msgid, msgid1, msgid_len);
484   search->domainname = (char *) domainname;
485   search->category = category;
486 
487   foundp = (struct known_translation_t **) tfind (search, &root, transcmp);
488   freea (search);
489   if (foundp != NULL && (*foundp)->counter == _nl_msg_cat_cntr)
490     {
491       /* Now deal with plural.  */
492       if (plural)
493 	retval = plural_lookup ((*foundp)->domain, n, (*foundp)->translation,
494 				(*foundp)->translation_length);
495       else
496 	retval = (char *) (*foundp)->translation;
497 
498       __libc_rwlock_unlock (_nl_state_lock);
499       return retval;
500     }
501 #endif
502 
503   /* Preserve the `errno' value.  */
504   saved_errno = errno;
505 
506   /* See whether this is a SUID binary or not.  */
507   DETERMINE_SECURE;
508 
509   /* First find matching binding.  */
510   for (binding = _nl_domain_bindings; binding != NULL; binding = binding->next)
511     {
512       int compare = strcmp (domainname, binding->domainname);
513       if (compare == 0)
514 	/* We found it!  */
515 	break;
516       if (compare < 0)
517 	{
518 	  /* It is not in the list.  */
519 	  binding = NULL;
520 	  break;
521 	}
522     }
523 
524   if (binding == NULL)
525     dirname = (char *) INTUSE(_nl_default_dirname);
526   else if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (binding->dirname))
527     dirname = binding->dirname;
528   else
529     {
530       /* We have a relative path.  Make it absolute now.  */
531       size_t dirname_len = strlen (binding->dirname) + 1;
532       size_t path_max;
533       char *ret;
534 
535       path_max = (unsigned int) PATH_MAX;
536       path_max += 2;		/* The getcwd docs say to do this.  */
537 
538       for (;;)
539 	{
540 	  dirname = (char *) alloca (path_max + dirname_len);
541 	  ADD_BLOCK (block_list, dirname);
542 
543 	  __set_errno (0);
544 	  ret = getcwd (dirname, path_max);
545 	  if (ret != NULL || errno != ERANGE)
546 	    break;
547 
548 	  path_max += path_max / 2;
549 	  path_max += PATH_INCR;
550 	}
551 
552       if (ret == NULL)
553 	/* We cannot get the current working directory.  Don't signal an
554 	   error but simply return the default string.  */
555 	goto return_untranslated;
556 
557       stpcpy (stpcpy (strchr (dirname, '\0'), "/"), binding->dirname);
558     }
559 
560   /* Now determine the symbolic name of CATEGORY and its value.  */
561   categoryname = category_to_name (category);
562   categoryvalue = guess_category_value (category, categoryname);
563 
564   domainname_len = strlen (domainname);
565   xdomainname = (char *) alloca (strlen (categoryname)
566 				 + domainname_len + 5);
567   ADD_BLOCK (block_list, xdomainname);
568 
569   stpcpy (mempcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (xdomainname, categoryname), "/"),
570 		  domainname, domainname_len),
571 	  ".mo");
572 
573   /* Creating working area.  */
574   single_locale = (char *) alloca (strlen (categoryvalue) + 1);
575   ADD_BLOCK (block_list, single_locale);
576 
577 
578   /* Search for the given string.  This is a loop because we perhaps
579      got an ordered list of languages to consider for the translation.  */
580   while (1)
581     {
582       /* Make CATEGORYVALUE point to the next element of the list.  */
583       while (categoryvalue[0] != '\0' && categoryvalue[0] == ':')
584 	++categoryvalue;
585       if (categoryvalue[0] == '\0')
586 	{
587 	  /* The whole contents of CATEGORYVALUE has been searched but
588 	     no valid entry has been found.  We solve this situation
589 	     by implicitly appending a "C" entry, i.e. no translation
590 	     will take place.  */
591 	  single_locale[0] = 'C';
592 	  single_locale[1] = '\0';
593 	}
594       else
595 	{
596 	  char *cp = single_locale;
597 	  while (categoryvalue[0] != '\0' && categoryvalue[0] != ':')
598 	    *cp++ = *categoryvalue++;
599 	  *cp = '\0';
600 
601 	  /* When this is a SUID binary we must not allow accessing files
602 	     outside the dedicated directories.  */
603 	  if (ENABLE_SECURE && IS_PATH_WITH_DIR (single_locale))
604 	    /* Ingore this entry.  */
605 	    continue;
606 	}
607 
608       /* If the current locale value is C (or POSIX) we don't load a
609 	 domain.  Return the MSGID.  */
610       if (strcmp (single_locale, "C") == 0
611 	  || strcmp (single_locale, "POSIX") == 0)
612 	break;
613 
614       /* Find structure describing the message catalog matching the
615 	 DOMAINNAME and CATEGORY.  */
616       domain = _nl_find_domain (dirname, single_locale, xdomainname, binding);
617 
618       if (domain != NULL)
619 	{
620 	  retval = _nl_find_msg (domain, binding, msgid1, &retlen);
621 
622 	  if (retval == NULL)
623 	    {
624 	      int cnt;
625 
626 	      for (cnt = 0; domain->successor[cnt] != NULL; ++cnt)
627 		{
628 		  retval = _nl_find_msg (domain->successor[cnt], binding,
629 					 msgid1, &retlen);
630 
631 		  if (retval != NULL)
632 		    {
633 		      domain = domain->successor[cnt];
634 		      break;
635 		    }
636 		}
637 	    }
638 
639 	  if (retval != NULL)
640 	    {
641 	      /* Found the translation of MSGID1 in domain DOMAIN:
642 		 starting at RETVAL, RETLEN bytes.  */
643 	      FREE_BLOCKS (block_list);
644 #if defined HAVE_TSEARCH || defined _LIBC
645 	      if (foundp == NULL)
646 		{
647 		  /* Create a new entry and add it to the search tree.  */
648 		  struct known_translation_t *newp;
649 
650 		  newp = (struct known_translation_t *)
651 		    malloc (offsetof (struct known_translation_t, msgid)
652 			    + msgid_len + domainname_len + 1);
653 		  if (newp != NULL)
654 		    {
655 		      newp->domainname =
656 			mempcpy (newp->msgid, msgid1, msgid_len);
657 		      memcpy (newp->domainname, domainname, domainname_len + 1);
658 		      newp->category = category;
659 		      newp->counter = _nl_msg_cat_cntr;
660 		      newp->domain = domain;
661 		      newp->translation = retval;
662 		      newp->translation_length = retlen;
663 
664 		      /* Insert the entry in the search tree.  */
665 		      foundp = (struct known_translation_t **)
666 			tsearch (newp, &root, transcmp);
667 		      if (foundp == NULL
668 			  || __builtin_expect (*foundp != newp, 0))
669 			/* The insert failed.  */
670 			free (newp);
671 		    }
672 		}
673 	      else
674 		{
675 		  /* We can update the existing entry.  */
676 		  (*foundp)->counter = _nl_msg_cat_cntr;
677 		  (*foundp)->domain = domain;
678 		  (*foundp)->translation = retval;
679 		  (*foundp)->translation_length = retlen;
680 		}
681 #endif
682 	      __set_errno (saved_errno);
683 
684 	      /* Now deal with plural.  */
685 	      if (plural)
686 		retval = plural_lookup (domain, n, retval, retlen);
687 
688 	      __libc_rwlock_unlock (_nl_state_lock);
689 	      return retval;
690 	    }
691 	}
692     }
693 
694  return_untranslated:
695   /* Return the untranslated MSGID.  */
696   FREE_BLOCKS (block_list);
697   __libc_rwlock_unlock (_nl_state_lock);
698 #if 0				/* Doesn't work with diet libc -- TYT */
699 #ifndef _LIBC
700   if (!ENABLE_SECURE)
701     {
702       extern void _nl_log_untranslated (const char *logfilename,
703 					const char *domainname,
704 					const char *msgid1, const char *msgid2,
705 					int plural);
706       const char *logfilename = getenv ("GETTEXT_LOG_UNTRANSLATED");
707 
708       if (logfilename != NULL && logfilename[0] != '\0')
709 	_nl_log_untranslated (logfilename, domainname, msgid1, msgid2, plural);
710     }
711 #endif
712 #endif
713   __set_errno (saved_errno);
714   return (plural == 0
715 	  ? (char *) msgid1
716 	  /* Use the Germanic plural rule.  */
717 	  : n == 1 ? (char *) msgid1 : (char *) msgid2);
718 }
719 
720 
721 char *
722 internal_function
_nl_find_msg(struct loaded_l10nfile * domain_file,struct binding * domainbinding,const char * msgid,size_t * lengthp)723 _nl_find_msg (struct loaded_l10nfile *domain_file,
724 	      struct binding *domainbinding, const char *msgid,
725 	      size_t *lengthp)
726 {
727   struct loaded_domain *domain;
728   nls_uint32 nstrings;
729   size_t act;
730   char *result;
731   size_t resultlen;
732 
733   if (domain_file->decided == 0)
734     _nl_load_domain (domain_file, domainbinding);
735 
736   if (domain_file->data == NULL)
737     return NULL;
738 
739   domain = (struct loaded_domain *) domain_file->data;
740 
741   nstrings = domain->nstrings;
742 
743   /* Locate the MSGID and its translation.  */
744   if (domain->hash_tab != NULL)
745     {
746       /* Use the hashing table.  */
747       nls_uint32 len = strlen (msgid);
748       nls_uint32 hash_val = hash_string (msgid);
749       nls_uint32 idx = hash_val % domain->hash_size;
750       nls_uint32 incr = 1 + (hash_val % (domain->hash_size - 2));
751 
752       while (1)
753 	{
754 	  nls_uint32 nstr =
755 	    W (domain->must_swap_hash_tab, domain->hash_tab[idx]);
756 
757 	  if (nstr == 0)
758 	    /* Hash table entry is empty.  */
759 	    return NULL;
760 
761 	  nstr--;
762 
763 	  /* Compare msgid with the original string at index nstr.
764 	     We compare the lengths with >=, not ==, because plural entries
765 	     are represented by strings with an embedded NUL.  */
766 	  if (nstr < nstrings
767 	      ? W (domain->must_swap, domain->orig_tab[nstr].length) >= len
768 		&& (strcmp (msgid,
769 			    domain->data + W (domain->must_swap,
770 					      domain->orig_tab[nstr].offset))
771 		    == 0)
772 	      : domain->orig_sysdep_tab[nstr - nstrings].length > len
773 		&& (strcmp (msgid,
774 			    domain->orig_sysdep_tab[nstr - nstrings].pointer)
775 		    == 0))
776 	    {
777 	      act = nstr;
778 	      goto found;
779 	    }
780 
781 	  if (idx >= domain->hash_size - incr)
782 	    idx -= domain->hash_size - incr;
783 	  else
784 	    idx += incr;
785 	}
786       /* NOTREACHED */
787     }
788   else
789     {
790       /* Try the default method:  binary search in the sorted array of
791 	 messages.  */
792       size_t top, bottom;
793 
794       bottom = 0;
795       top = nstrings;
796       while (bottom < top)
797 	{
798 	  int cmp_val;
799 
800 	  act = (bottom + top) / 2;
801 	  cmp_val = strcmp (msgid, (domain->data
802 				    + W (domain->must_swap,
803 					 domain->orig_tab[act].offset)));
804 	  if (cmp_val < 0)
805 	    top = act;
806 	  else if (cmp_val > 0)
807 	    bottom = act + 1;
808 	  else
809 	    goto found;
810 	}
811       /* No translation was found.  */
812       return NULL;
813     }
814 
815  found:
816   /* The translation was found at index ACT.  If we have to convert the
817      string to use a different character set, this is the time.  */
818   if (act < nstrings)
819     {
820       result = (char *)
821 	(domain->data + W (domain->must_swap, domain->trans_tab[act].offset));
822       resultlen = W (domain->must_swap, domain->trans_tab[act].length) + 1;
823     }
824   else
825     {
826       result = (char *) domain->trans_sysdep_tab[act - nstrings].pointer;
827       resultlen = domain->trans_sysdep_tab[act - nstrings].length;
828     }
829 
830 #if defined _LIBC || HAVE_ICONV
831   if (domain->codeset_cntr
832       != (domainbinding != NULL ? domainbinding->codeset_cntr : 0))
833     {
834       /* The domain's codeset has changed through bind_textdomain_codeset()
835 	 since the message catalog was initialized or last accessed.  We
836 	 have to reinitialize the converter.  */
837       _nl_free_domain_conv (domain);
838       _nl_init_domain_conv (domain_file, domain, domainbinding);
839     }
840 
841   if (
842 # ifdef _LIBC
843       domain->conv != (__gconv_t) -1
844 # else
845 #  if HAVE_ICONV
846       domain->conv != (iconv_t) -1
847 #  endif
848 # endif
849       )
850     {
851       /* We are supposed to do a conversion.  First allocate an
852 	 appropriate table with the same structure as the table
853 	 of translations in the file, where we can put the pointers
854 	 to the converted strings in.
855 	 There is a slight complication with plural entries.  They
856 	 are represented by consecutive NUL terminated strings.  We
857 	 handle this case by converting RESULTLEN bytes, including
858 	 NULs.  */
859 
860       if (domain->conv_tab == NULL
861 	  && ((domain->conv_tab =
862 		 (char **) calloc (nstrings + domain->n_sysdep_strings,
863 				   sizeof (char *)))
864 	      == NULL))
865 	/* Mark that we didn't succeed allocating a table.  */
866 	domain->conv_tab = (char **) -1;
867 
868       if (__builtin_expect (domain->conv_tab == (char **) -1, 0))
869 	/* Nothing we can do, no more memory.  */
870 	goto converted;
871 
872       if (domain->conv_tab[act] == NULL)
873 	{
874 	  /* We haven't used this string so far, so it is not
875 	     translated yet.  Do this now.  */
876 	  /* We use a bit more efficient memory handling.
877 	     We allocate always larger blocks which get used over
878 	     time.  This is faster than many small allocations.   */
879 	  __libc_lock_define_initialized (static, lock)
880 # define INITIAL_BLOCK_SIZE	4080
881 	  static unsigned char *freemem;
882 	  static size_t freemem_size;
883 
884 	  const unsigned char *inbuf;
885 	  unsigned char *outbuf;
886 	  int malloc_count;
887 # ifndef _LIBC
888 	  transmem_block_t *transmem_list = NULL;
889 # endif
890 
891 	  __libc_lock_lock (lock);
892 
893 	  inbuf = (const unsigned char *) result;
894 	  outbuf = freemem + sizeof (size_t);
895 
896 	  malloc_count = 0;
897 	  while (1)
898 	    {
899 	      transmem_block_t *newmem;
900 # ifdef _LIBC
901 	      size_t non_reversible;
902 	      int res;
903 
904 	      if (freemem_size < sizeof (size_t))
905 		goto resize_freemem;
906 
907 	      res = __gconv (domain->conv,
908 			     &inbuf, inbuf + resultlen,
909 			     &outbuf,
910 			     outbuf + freemem_size - sizeof (size_t),
911 			     &non_reversible);
912 
913 	      if (res == __GCONV_OK || res == __GCONV_EMPTY_INPUT)
914 		break;
915 
916 	      if (res != __GCONV_FULL_OUTPUT)
917 		{
918 		  __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
919 		  goto converted;
920 		}
921 
922 	      inbuf = result;
923 # else
924 #  if HAVE_ICONV
925 	      const char *inptr = (const char *) inbuf;
926 	      size_t inleft = resultlen;
927 	      char *outptr = (char *) outbuf;
928 	      size_t outleft;
929 
930 	      if (freemem_size < sizeof (size_t))
931 		goto resize_freemem;
932 
933 	      outleft = freemem_size - sizeof (size_t);
934 	      if (iconv (domain->conv,
935 			 (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inleft,
936 			 &outptr, &outleft)
937 		  != (size_t) (-1))
938 		{
939 		  outbuf = (unsigned char *) outptr;
940 		  break;
941 		}
942 	      if (errno != E2BIG)
943 		{
944 		  __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
945 		  goto converted;
946 		}
947 #  endif
948 # endif
949 
950 	    resize_freemem:
951 	      /* We must allocate a new buffer or resize the old one.  */
952 	      if (malloc_count > 0)
953 		{
954 		  ++malloc_count;
955 		  freemem_size = malloc_count * INITIAL_BLOCK_SIZE;
956 		  newmem = (transmem_block_t *) realloc (transmem_list,
957 							 freemem_size);
958 # ifdef _LIBC
959 		  if (newmem != NULL)
960 		    transmem_list = transmem_list->next;
961 		  else
962 		    {
963 		      struct transmem_list *old = transmem_list;
964 
965 		      transmem_list = transmem_list->next;
966 		      free (old);
967 		    }
968 # endif
969 		}
970 	      else
971 		{
972 		  malloc_count = 1;
973 		  freemem_size = INITIAL_BLOCK_SIZE;
974 		  newmem = (transmem_block_t *) malloc (freemem_size);
975 		}
976 	      if (__builtin_expect (newmem == NULL, 0))
977 		{
978 		  freemem = NULL;
979 		  freemem_size = 0;
980 		  __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
981 		  goto converted;
982 		}
983 
984 # ifdef _LIBC
985 	      /* Add the block to the list of blocks we have to free
986                  at some point.  */
987 	      newmem->next = transmem_list;
988 	      transmem_list = newmem;
989 
990 	      freemem = newmem->data;
991 	      freemem_size -= offsetof (struct transmem_list, data);
992 # else
993 	      transmem_list = newmem;
994 	      freemem = newmem;
995 # endif
996 
997 	      outbuf = freemem + sizeof (size_t);
998 	    }
999 
1000 	  /* We have now in our buffer a converted string.  Put this
1001 	     into the table of conversions.  */
1002 	  *(size_t *) freemem = outbuf - freemem - sizeof (size_t);
1003 	  domain->conv_tab[act] = (char *) freemem;
1004 	  /* Shrink freemem, but keep it aligned.  */
1005 	  freemem_size -= outbuf - freemem;
1006 	  freemem = outbuf;
1007 	  freemem += freemem_size & (alignof (size_t) - 1);
1008 	  freemem_size = freemem_size & ~ (alignof (size_t) - 1);
1009 
1010 	  __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
1011 	}
1012 
1013       /* Now domain->conv_tab[act] contains the translation of all
1014 	 the plural variants.  */
1015       result = domain->conv_tab[act] + sizeof (size_t);
1016       resultlen = *(size_t *) domain->conv_tab[act];
1017     }
1018 
1019  converted:
1020   /* The result string is converted.  */
1021 
1022 #endif /* _LIBC || HAVE_ICONV */
1023 
1024   *lengthp = resultlen;
1025   return result;
1026 }
1027 
1028 
1029 /* Look up a plural variant.  */
1030 static char *
1031 internal_function
plural_lookup(struct loaded_l10nfile * domain,unsigned long int n,const char * translation,size_t translation_len)1032 plural_lookup (struct loaded_l10nfile *domain, unsigned long int n,
1033 	       const char *translation, size_t translation_len)
1034 {
1035   struct loaded_domain *domaindata = (struct loaded_domain *) domain->data;
1036   unsigned long int index;
1037   const char *p;
1038 
1039   index = plural_eval (domaindata->plural, n);
1040   if (index >= domaindata->nplurals)
1041     /* This should never happen.  It means the plural expression and the
1042        given maximum value do not match.  */
1043     index = 0;
1044 
1045   /* Skip INDEX strings at TRANSLATION.  */
1046   p = translation;
1047   while (index-- > 0)
1048     {
1049 #ifdef _LIBC
1050       p = __rawmemchr (p, '\0');
1051 #else
1052       p = strchr (p, '\0');
1053 #endif
1054       /* And skip over the NUL byte.  */
1055       p++;
1056 
1057       if (p >= translation + translation_len)
1058 	/* This should never happen.  It means the plural expression
1059 	   evaluated to a value larger than the number of variants
1060 	   available for MSGID1.  */
1061 	return (char *) translation;
1062     }
1063   return (char *) p;
1064 }
1065 
1066 #ifndef _LIBC
1067 /* Return string representation of locale CATEGORY.  */
1068 static const char *
1069 internal_function
category_to_name(int category)1070 category_to_name (int category)
1071 {
1072   const char *retval;
1073 
1074   switch (category)
1075   {
1076 #ifdef LC_COLLATE
1077   case LC_COLLATE:
1078     retval = "LC_COLLATE";
1079     break;
1080 #endif
1081 #ifdef LC_CTYPE
1082   case LC_CTYPE:
1083     retval = "LC_CTYPE";
1084     break;
1085 #endif
1086 #ifdef LC_MONETARY
1087   case LC_MONETARY:
1088     retval = "LC_MONETARY";
1089     break;
1090 #endif
1091 #ifdef LC_NUMERIC
1092   case LC_NUMERIC:
1093     retval = "LC_NUMERIC";
1094     break;
1095 #endif
1096 #ifdef LC_TIME
1097   case LC_TIME:
1098     retval = "LC_TIME";
1099     break;
1100 #endif
1101 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
1102   case LC_MESSAGES:
1103     retval = "LC_MESSAGES";
1104     break;
1105 #endif
1106 #ifdef LC_RESPONSE
1107   case LC_RESPONSE:
1108     retval = "LC_RESPONSE";
1109     break;
1110 #endif
1111 #ifdef LC_ALL
1112   case LC_ALL:
1113     /* This might not make sense but is perhaps better than any other
1114        value.  */
1115     retval = "LC_ALL";
1116     break;
1117 #endif
1118   default:
1119     /* If you have a better idea for a default value let me know.  */
1120     retval = "LC_XXX";
1121   }
1122 
1123   return retval;
1124 }
1125 #endif
1126 
1127 /* Guess value of current locale from value of the environment variables.  */
1128 static const char *
1129 internal_function
guess_category_value(int category,const char * categoryname)1130 guess_category_value (int category, const char *categoryname)
1131 {
1132   const char *language;
1133   const char *retval;
1134 
1135   /* The highest priority value is the `LANGUAGE' environment
1136      variable.  But we don't use the value if the currently selected
1137      locale is the C locale.  This is a GNU extension.  */
1138   language = getenv ("LANGUAGE");
1139   if (language != NULL && language[0] == '\0')
1140     language = NULL;
1141 
1142   /* We have to proceed with the POSIX methods of looking to `LC_ALL',
1143      `LC_xxx', and `LANG'.  On some systems this can be done by the
1144      `setlocale' function itself.  */
1145 #ifdef _LIBC
1146   retval = __current_locale_name (category);
1147 #else
1148   retval = _nl_locale_name (category, categoryname);
1149 #endif
1150 
1151   /* Ignore LANGUAGE if the locale is set to "C" because
1152      1. "C" locale usually uses the ASCII encoding, and most international
1153 	messages use non-ASCII characters. These characters get displayed
1154 	as question marks (if using glibc's iconv()) or as invalid 8-bit
1155 	characters (because other iconv()s refuse to convert most non-ASCII
1156 	characters to ASCII). In any case, the output is ugly.
1157      2. The precise output of some programs in the "C" locale is specified
1158 	by POSIX and should not depend on environment variables like
1159 	"LANGUAGE".  We allow such programs to use gettext().  */
1160   return language != NULL && strcmp (retval, "C") != 0 ? language : retval;
1161 }
1162 
1163 /* @@ begin of epilog @@ */
1164 
1165 /* We don't want libintl.a to depend on any other library.  So we
1166    avoid the non-standard function stpcpy.  In GNU C Library this
1167    function is available, though.  Also allow the symbol HAVE_STPCPY
1168    to be defined.  */
1169 #if !_LIBC && !HAVE_STPCPY
1170 static char *
stpcpy(char * dest,const char * src)1171 stpcpy (char *dest, const char *src)
1172 {
1173   while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
1174     /* Do nothing. */ ;
1175   return dest - 1;
1176 }
1177 #endif
1178 
1179 #if !_LIBC && !HAVE_MEMPCPY
1180 static void *
mempcpy(void * dest,const void * src,size_t n)1181 mempcpy (void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
1182 {
1183   return (void *) ((char *) memcpy (dest, src, n) + n);
1184 }
1185 #endif
1186 
1187 
1188 #ifdef _LIBC
1189 /* If we want to free all resources we have to do some work at
1190    program's end.  */
libc_freeres_fn(free_mem)1191 libc_freeres_fn (free_mem)
1192 {
1193   void *old;
1194 
1195   while (_nl_domain_bindings != NULL)
1196     {
1197       struct binding *oldp = _nl_domain_bindings;
1198       _nl_domain_bindings = _nl_domain_bindings->next;
1199       if (oldp->dirname != INTUSE(_nl_default_dirname))
1200 	/* Yes, this is a pointer comparison.  */
1201 	free (oldp->dirname);
1202       free (oldp->codeset);
1203       free (oldp);
1204     }
1205 
1206   if (_nl_current_default_domain != _nl_default_default_domain)
1207     /* Yes, again a pointer comparison.  */
1208     free ((char *) _nl_current_default_domain);
1209 
1210   /* Remove the search tree with the known translations.  */
1211   __tdestroy (root, free);
1212   root = NULL;
1213 
1214   while (transmem_list != NULL)
1215     {
1216       old = transmem_list;
1217       transmem_list = transmem_list->next;
1218       free (old);
1219     }
1220 }
1221 #endif
1222