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1 /*
2  * alloc.c --- allocate new inodes, blocks for ext2fs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  * %Begin-Header%
7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8  * License.
9  * %End-Header%
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #endif
17 #include <time.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
20 #include <sys/stat.h>
21 #endif
22 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 #include "ext2_fs.h"
27 #include "ext2fs.h"
28 
29 /*
30  * Right now, just search forward from the parent directory's block
31  * group to find the next free inode.
32  *
33  * Should have a special policy for directories.
34  */
ext2fs_new_inode(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t dir,int mode EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)),ext2fs_inode_bitmap map,ext2_ino_t * ret)35 errcode_t ext2fs_new_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t dir,
36 			   int mode EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
37 			   ext2fs_inode_bitmap map, ext2_ino_t *ret)
38 {
39 	ext2_ino_t	dir_group = 0;
40 	ext2_ino_t	i;
41 	ext2_ino_t	start_inode;
42 
43 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
44 
45 	if (!map)
46 		map = fs->inode_map;
47 	if (!map)
48 		return EXT2_ET_NO_INODE_BITMAP;
49 
50 	if (dir > 0)
51 		dir_group = (dir - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
52 
53 	start_inode = (dir_group * EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)) + 1;
54 	if (start_inode < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))
55 		start_inode = EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super);
56 	i = start_inode;
57 
58 	do {
59 		if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap(map, i))
60 			break;
61 		i++;
62 		if (i > fs->super->s_inodes_count)
63 			i = EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super);
64 	} while (i != start_inode);
65 
66 	if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(map, i))
67 		return EXT2_ET_INODE_ALLOC_FAIL;
68 	*ret = i;
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Stupid algorithm --- we now just search forward starting from the
74  * goal.  Should put in a smarter one someday....
75  */
ext2fs_new_block(ext2_filsys fs,blk_t goal,ext2fs_block_bitmap map,blk_t * ret)76 errcode_t ext2fs_new_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t goal,
77 			   ext2fs_block_bitmap map, blk_t *ret)
78 {
79 	blk_t	i;
80 
81 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
82 
83 	if (!map)
84 		map = fs->block_map;
85 	if (!map)
86 		return EXT2_ET_NO_BLOCK_BITMAP;
87 	if (!goal || (goal >= fs->super->s_blocks_count))
88 		goal = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
89 	i = goal;
90 	do {
91 		if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(map, i)) {
92 			*ret = i;
93 			return 0;
94 		}
95 		i++;
96 		if (i >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)
97 			i = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
98 	} while (i != goal);
99 	return EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL;
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * This function zeros out the allocated block, and updates all of the
104  * appropriate filesystem records.
105  */
ext2fs_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs,blk_t goal,char * block_buf,blk_t * ret)106 errcode_t ext2fs_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t goal,
107 			     char *block_buf, blk_t *ret)
108 {
109 	errcode_t	retval;
110 	blk_t		block;
111 	char		*buf = 0;
112 
113 	if (!block_buf) {
114 		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
115 		if (retval)
116 			return retval;
117 		block_buf = buf;
118 	}
119 	memset(block_buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
120 
121 	if (!fs->block_map) {
122 		retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
123 		if (retval)
124 			goto fail;
125 	}
126 
127 	retval = ext2fs_new_block(fs, goal, 0, &block);
128 	if (retval)
129 		goto fail;
130 
131 	retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, block, 1, block_buf);
132 	if (retval)
133 		goto fail;
134 
135 	ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, block, +1);
136 	*ret = block;
137 
138 fail:
139 	if (buf)
140 		ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
141 	return retval;
142 }
143 
ext2fs_get_free_blocks(ext2_filsys fs,blk_t start,blk_t finish,int num,ext2fs_block_bitmap map,blk_t * ret)144 errcode_t ext2fs_get_free_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t start, blk_t finish,
145 				 int num, ext2fs_block_bitmap map, blk_t *ret)
146 {
147 	blk_t	b = start;
148 
149 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
150 
151 	if (!map)
152 		map = fs->block_map;
153 	if (!map)
154 		return EXT2_ET_NO_BLOCK_BITMAP;
155 	if (!b)
156 		b = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
157 	if (!finish)
158 		finish = start;
159 	if (!num)
160 		num = 1;
161 	do {
162 		if (b+num-1 > fs->super->s_blocks_count)
163 			b = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
164 		if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap_range(map, b, num)) {
165 			*ret = b;
166 			return 0;
167 		}
168 		b++;
169 	} while (b != finish);
170 	return EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL;
171 }
172 
173