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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.common.collect;
18 
19 import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
20 import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
21 
22 import java.util.Collection;
23 
24 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
25 
26 /**
27  * Static utility methods pertaining to object arrays.
28  *
29  * @author Kevin Bourrillion
30  * @since 2010.01.04 <b>stable</b> (imported from Google Collections Library)
31  */
32 @GwtCompatible
33 public final class ObjectArrays {
ObjectArrays()34   private ObjectArrays() {}
35 
36   /**
37    * Returns a new array of the given length with the specified component type.
38    *
39    * @param type the component type
40    * @param length the length of the new array
41    */
42   @GwtIncompatible("Array.newInstance(Class, int)")
43   @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
newArray(Class<T> type, int length)44   public static <T> T[] newArray(Class<T> type, int length) {
45     return Platform.newArray(type, length);
46   }
47 
48   /**
49    * Returns a new array of the given length with the same type as a reference
50    * array.
51    *
52    * @param reference any array of the desired type
53    * @param length the length of the new array
54    */
newArray(T[] reference, int length)55   public static <T> T[] newArray(T[] reference, int length) {
56     return Platform.newArray(reference, length);
57   }
58 
59   /**
60    * Returns a new array that contains the concatenated contents of two arrays.
61    *
62    * @param first the first array of elements to concatenate
63    * @param second the second array of elements to concatenate
64    * @param type the component type of the returned array
65    */
66   @GwtIncompatible("Array.newInstance(Class, int)")
concat(T[] first, T[] second, Class<T> type)67   public static <T> T[] concat(T[] first, T[] second, Class<T> type) {
68     T[] result = newArray(type, first.length + second.length);
69     Platform.unsafeArrayCopy(first, 0, result, 0, first.length);
70     Platform.unsafeArrayCopy(second, 0, result, first.length, second.length);
71     return result;
72   }
73 
74   /**
75    * Returns a new array that prepends {@code element} to {@code array}.
76    *
77    * @param element the element to prepend to the front of {@code array}
78    * @param array the array of elements to append
79    * @return an array whose size is one larger than {@code array}, with
80    *     {@code element} occupying the first position, and the
81    *     elements of {@code array} occupying the remaining elements.
82    */
concat(@ullable T element, T[] array)83   public static <T> T[] concat(@Nullable T element, T[] array) {
84     T[] result = newArray(array, array.length + 1);
85     result[0] = element;
86     Platform.unsafeArrayCopy(array, 0, result, 1, array.length);
87     return result;
88   }
89 
90   /**
91    * Returns a new array that appends {@code element} to {@code array}.
92    *
93    * @param array the array of elements to prepend
94    * @param element the element to append to the end
95    * @return an array whose size is one larger than {@code array}, with
96    *     the same contents as {@code array}, plus {@code element} occupying the
97    *     last position.
98    */
concat(T[] array, @Nullable T element)99   public static <T> T[] concat(T[] array, @Nullable T element) {
100     T[] result = arraysCopyOf(array, array.length + 1);
101     result[array.length] = element;
102     return result;
103   }
104 
105   /** GWT safe version of Arrays.copyOf. */
arraysCopyOf(T[] original, int newLength)106   private static <T> T[] arraysCopyOf(T[] original, int newLength) {
107     T[] copy = newArray(original, newLength);
108     Platform.unsafeArrayCopy(
109         original, 0, copy, 0, Math.min(original.length, newLength));
110     return copy;
111   }
112 
113   /**
114    * Returns an array containing all of the elements in the specified
115    * collection; the runtime type of the returned array is that of the specified
116    * array. If the collection fits in the specified array, it is returned
117    * therein. Otherwise, a new array is allocated with the runtime type of the
118    * specified array and the size of the specified collection.
119    *
120    * <p>If the collection fits in the specified array with room to spare (i.e.,
121    * the array has more elements than the collection), the element in the array
122    * immediately following the end of the collection is set to null. This is
123    * useful in determining the length of the collection <i>only</i> if the
124    * caller knows that the collection does not contain any null elements.
125    *
126    * <p>This method returns the elements in the order they are returned by the
127    * collection's iterator.
128    *
129    * <p>TODO: Support concurrent collections whose size can change while the
130    * method is running.
131    *
132    * @param c the collection for which to return an array of elements
133    * @param array the array in which to place the collection elements
134    * @throws ArrayStoreException if the runtime type of the specified array is
135    *     not a supertype of the runtime type of every element in the specified
136    *     collection
137    */
toArrayImpl(Collection<?> c, T[] array)138   static <T> T[] toArrayImpl(Collection<?> c, T[] array) {
139     int size = c.size();
140     if (array.length < size) {
141       array = newArray(array, size);
142     }
143     fillArray(c, array);
144     if (array.length > size) {
145       array[size] = null;
146     }
147     return array;
148   }
149 
150   /**
151    * Returns an array containing all of the elements in the specified
152    * collection. This method returns the elements in the order they are returned
153    * by the collection's iterator. The returned array is "safe" in that no
154    * references to it are maintained by the collection. The caller is thus free
155    * to modify the returned array.
156    *
157    * <p>This method assumes that the collection size doesn't change while the
158    * method is running.
159    *
160    * <p>TODO: Support concurrent collections whose size can change while the
161    * method is running.
162    *
163    * @param c the collection for which to return an array of elements
164    */
toArrayImpl(Collection<?> c)165   static Object[] toArrayImpl(Collection<?> c) {
166     return fillArray(c, new Object[c.size()]);
167   }
168 
fillArray(Iterable<?> elements, Object[] array)169   private static Object[] fillArray(Iterable<?> elements, Object[] array) {
170     int i = 0;
171     for (Object element : elements) {
172       array[i++] = element;
173     }
174     return array;
175   }
176 }
177