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1 /***********************************************************************
2  * COPYRIGHT:
3  * Copyright (c) 1997-2010, International Business Machines Corporation
4  * and others. All Rights Reserved.
5  ***********************************************************************/
6 
7 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
8 
9 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
10 
11 #include "unicode/datefmt.h"
12 #include "unicode/smpdtfmt.h"
13 #include "unicode/gregocal.h"
14 #include "dtfmtrtts.h"
15 #include "caltest.h"
16 
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 
20 // *****************************************************************************
21 // class DateFormatRoundTripTest
22 // *****************************************************************************
23 
24 // Useful for turning up subtle bugs: Change the following to TRUE, recompile,
25 // and run while at lunch.
26 // Warning -- makes test run infinite loop!!!
27 #ifndef INFINITE
28 #define INFINITE 0
29 #endif
30 
31 // Define this to test just a single locale
32 //#define TEST_ONE_LOC  "cs_CZ"
33 
34 // If SPARSENESS is > 0, we don't run each exhaustive possibility.
35 // There are 24 total possible tests per each locale.  A SPARSENESS
36 // of 12 means we run half of them.  A SPARSENESS of 23 means we run
37 // 1 of them.  SPARSENESS _must_ be in the range 0..23.
38 int32_t DateFormatRoundTripTest::SPARSENESS = 0;
39 int32_t DateFormatRoundTripTest::TRIALS = 4;
40 int32_t DateFormatRoundTripTest::DEPTH = 5;
41 
DateFormatRoundTripTest()42 DateFormatRoundTripTest::DateFormatRoundTripTest() : dateFormat(0) {
43 }
44 
~DateFormatRoundTripTest()45 DateFormatRoundTripTest::~DateFormatRoundTripTest() {
46     delete dateFormat;
47 }
48 
49 #define CASE(id,test) case id: name = #test; if (exec) { logln(#test "---"); logln((UnicodeString)""); test(); } break;
50 
51 void
runIndexedTest(int32_t index,UBool exec,const char * & name,char * par)52 DateFormatRoundTripTest::runIndexedTest( int32_t index, UBool exec, const char* &name, char* par )
53 {
54     optionv = (par && *par=='v');
55     switch (index) {
56         CASE(0,TestDateFormatRoundTrip)
57         CASE(1, TestCentury)
58         default: name = ""; break;
59     }
60 }
61 
62 UBool
failure(UErrorCode status,const char * msg)63 DateFormatRoundTripTest::failure(UErrorCode status, const char* msg)
64 {
65     if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
66         errln(UnicodeString("FAIL: ") + msg + " failed, error " + u_errorName(status));
67         return TRUE;
68     }
69 
70     return FALSE;
71 }
72 
73 UBool
failure(UErrorCode status,const char * msg,const UnicodeString & str)74 DateFormatRoundTripTest::failure(UErrorCode status, const char* msg, const UnicodeString& str)
75 {
76     if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
77         UnicodeString escaped;
78         escape(str,escaped);
79         errln(UnicodeString("FAIL: ") + msg + " failed, error " + u_errorName(status) + ", str=" + escaped);
80         return TRUE;
81     }
82 
83     return FALSE;
84 }
85 
TestCentury()86 void DateFormatRoundTripTest::TestCentury()
87 {
88     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
89     Locale locale("es_PA");
90     UnicodeString pattern = "MM/dd/yy hh:mm:ss a z";
91     SimpleDateFormat fmt(pattern, locale, status);
92     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
93         dataerrln("Fail: construct SimpleDateFormat: %s", u_errorName(status));
94         return;
95     }
96     UDate date[] = {-55018555891590.05, 0, 0};
97     UnicodeString result[2];
98 
99     fmt.format(date[0], result[0]);
100     date[1] = fmt.parse(result[0], status);
101     fmt.format(date[1], result[1]);
102     date[2] = fmt.parse(result[1], status);
103 
104     /* This test case worked OK by accident before.  date[1] != date[0],
105      * because we use -80/+20 year window for 2-digit year parsing.
106      * (date[0] is in year 1926, date[1] is in year 2026.)  result[1] set
107      * by the first format call returns "07/13/26 07:48:28 p.m. PST",
108      * which is correct, because DST was not used in year 1926 in zone
109      * America/Los_Angeles.  When this is parsed, date[1] becomes a time
110      * in 2026, which is "07/13/26 08:48:28 p.m. PDT".  There was a zone
111      * offset calculation bug that observed DST in 1926, which was resolved.
112      * Before the bug was resolved, result[0] == result[1] was true,
113      * but after the bug fix, the expected result is actually
114      * result[0] != result[1]. -Yoshito
115      */
116     /* TODO: We need to review this code and clarify what we really
117      * want to test here.
118      */
119     //if (date[1] != date[2] || result[0] != result[1]) {
120     if (date[1] != date[2]) {
121         errln("Round trip failure: \"%S\" (%f), \"%S\" (%f)", result[0].getBuffer(), date[1], result[1].getBuffer(), date[2]);
122     }
123 }
124 
125 // ==
126 
TestDateFormatRoundTrip()127 void DateFormatRoundTripTest::TestDateFormatRoundTrip()
128 {
129     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
130 
131     getFieldCal = Calendar::createInstance(status);
132     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
133         dataerrln("Fail: Calendar::createInstance: %s", u_errorName(status));
134         return;
135     }
136 
137 
138     int32_t locCount = 0;
139     const Locale *avail = DateFormat::getAvailableLocales(locCount);
140     logln("DateFormat available locales: %d", locCount);
141     if(quick) {
142         SPARSENESS = 18;
143         logln("Quick mode: only testing SPARSENESS = 18");
144     }
145     TimeZone *tz = TimeZone::createDefault();
146     UnicodeString temp;
147     logln("Default TimeZone:             " + tz->getID(temp));
148     delete tz;
149 
150 #ifdef TEST_ONE_LOC // define this to just test ONE locale.
151     Locale loc(TEST_ONE_LOC);
152     test(loc);
153 #if INFINITE
154     for(;;) {
155       test(loc);
156     }
157 #endif
158 
159 #else
160 # if INFINITE
161     // Special infinite loop test mode for finding hard to reproduce errors
162     Locale loc = Locale::getDefault();
163     logln("ENTERING INFINITE TEST LOOP FOR Locale: " + loc.getDisplayName(temp));
164     for(;;)
165         test(loc);
166 # else
167     test(Locale::getDefault());
168 
169 #if 1
170     // installed locales
171     for (int i=0; i < locCount; ++i) {
172             test(avail[i]);
173     }
174 #endif
175 
176 #if 1
177     // special locales
178     int32_t jCount = CalendarTest::testLocaleCount();
179     for (int32_t j=0; j < jCount; ++j) {
180         test(Locale(CalendarTest::testLocaleID(j)));
181     }
182 #endif
183 
184 # endif
185 #endif
186 
187     delete getFieldCal;
188 }
189 
styleName(DateFormat::EStyle s)190 static const char *styleName(DateFormat::EStyle s)
191 {
192     switch(s)
193     {
194     case DateFormat::SHORT: return "SHORT";
195     case DateFormat::MEDIUM: return "MEDIUM";
196     case DateFormat::LONG: return "LONG";
197     case DateFormat::FULL: return "FULL";
198 //  case DateFormat::DEFAULT: return "DEFAULT";
199     case DateFormat::DATE_OFFSET: return "DATE_OFFSET";
200     case DateFormat::NONE: return "NONE";
201     case DateFormat::DATE_TIME: return "DATE_TIME";
202     default: return "Unknown";
203     }
204 }
205 
test(const Locale & loc)206 void DateFormatRoundTripTest::test(const Locale& loc)
207 {
208     UnicodeString temp;
209 #if !INFINITE
210     logln("Locale: " + loc.getDisplayName(temp));
211 #endif
212 
213     // Total possibilities = 24
214     //  4 date
215     //  4 time
216     //  16 date-time
217     UBool TEST_TABLE [24];//= new boolean[24];
218     int32_t i = 0;
219     for(i = 0; i < 24; ++i)
220         TEST_TABLE[i] = TRUE;
221 
222     // If we have some sparseness, implement it here.  Sparseness decreases
223     // test time by eliminating some tests, up to 23.
224     for(i = 0; i < SPARSENESS; ) {
225         int random = (int)(randFraction() * 24);
226         if (random >= 0 && random < 24 && TEST_TABLE[i]) {
227             TEST_TABLE[i] = FALSE;
228             ++i;
229         }
230     }
231 
232     int32_t itable = 0;
233     int32_t style = 0;
234     for(style = DateFormat::FULL; style <= DateFormat::SHORT; ++style) {
235         if(TEST_TABLE[itable++]) {
236             logln("Testing style " + UnicodeString(styleName((DateFormat::EStyle)style)));
237             DateFormat *df = DateFormat::createDateInstance((DateFormat::EStyle)style, loc);
238             if(df == NULL) {
239               errln(UnicodeString("Could not DF::createDateInstance ") + UnicodeString(styleName((DateFormat::EStyle)style)) +      " Locale: " + loc.getDisplayName(temp));
240             } else {
241               test(df, loc);
242               delete df;
243             }
244         }
245     }
246 
247     for(style = DateFormat::FULL; style <= DateFormat::SHORT; ++style) {
248         if (TEST_TABLE[itable++]) {
249           logln("Testing style " + UnicodeString(styleName((DateFormat::EStyle)style)));
250             DateFormat *df = DateFormat::createTimeInstance((DateFormat::EStyle)style, loc);
251             if(df == NULL) {
252               errln(UnicodeString("Could not DF::createTimeInstance ") + UnicodeString(styleName((DateFormat::EStyle)style)) + " Locale: " + loc.getDisplayName(temp));
253             } else {
254               test(df, loc, TRUE);
255               delete df;
256             }
257         }
258     }
259 
260     for(int32_t dstyle = DateFormat::FULL; dstyle <= DateFormat::SHORT; ++dstyle) {
261         for(int32_t tstyle = DateFormat::FULL; tstyle <= DateFormat::SHORT; ++tstyle) {
262             if(TEST_TABLE[itable++]) {
263                 logln("Testing dstyle" + UnicodeString(styleName((DateFormat::EStyle)dstyle)) + ", tstyle" + UnicodeString(styleName((DateFormat::EStyle)tstyle)) );
264                 DateFormat *df = DateFormat::createDateTimeInstance((DateFormat::EStyle)dstyle, (DateFormat::EStyle)tstyle, loc);
265                 if(df == NULL) {
266                     dataerrln(UnicodeString("Could not DF::createDateTimeInstance ") + UnicodeString(styleName((DateFormat::EStyle)dstyle)) + ", tstyle" + UnicodeString(styleName((DateFormat::EStyle)tstyle))    + "Locale: " + loc.getDisplayName(temp));
267                 } else {
268                     test(df, loc);
269                     delete df;
270                 }
271             }
272         }
273     }
274 }
275 
test(DateFormat * fmt,const Locale & origLocale,UBool timeOnly)276 void DateFormatRoundTripTest::test(DateFormat *fmt, const Locale &origLocale, UBool timeOnly)
277 {
278     UnicodeString pat;
279     if(fmt->getDynamicClassID() != SimpleDateFormat::getStaticClassID()) {
280         errln("DateFormat wasn't a SimpleDateFormat");
281         return;
282     }
283 
284     UBool isGregorian = FALSE;
285     UErrorCode minStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR;
286     UDate minDate = CalendarTest::minDateOfCalendar(*fmt->getCalendar(), isGregorian, minStatus);
287     if(U_FAILURE(minStatus)) {
288       errln((UnicodeString)"Failure getting min date for " + origLocale.getName());
289       return;
290     }
291     //logln(UnicodeString("Min date is ") + fullFormat(minDate)  + " for " + origLocale.getName());
292 
293     pat = ((SimpleDateFormat*)fmt)->toPattern(pat);
294 
295     // NOTE TO MAINTAINER
296     // This indexOf check into the pattern needs to be refined to ignore
297     // quoted characters.  Currently, this isn't a problem with the locale
298     // patterns we have, but it may be a problem later.
299 
300     UBool hasEra = (pat.indexOf(UnicodeString("G")) != -1);
301     UBool hasZoneDisplayName = (pat.indexOf(UnicodeString("z")) != -1) || (pat.indexOf(UnicodeString("v")) != -1)
302         || (pat.indexOf(UnicodeString("V")) != -1);
303 
304     // Because patterns contain incomplete data representing the Date,
305     // we must be careful of how we do the roundtrip.  We start with
306     // a randomly generated Date because they're easier to generate.
307     // From this we get a string.  The string is our real starting point,
308     // because this string should parse the same way all the time.  Note
309     // that it will not necessarily parse back to the original date because
310     // of incompleteness in patterns.  For example, a time-only pattern won't
311     // parse back to the same date.
312 
313     //try {
314         for(int i = 0; i < TRIALS; ++i) {
315             UDate *d                = new UDate    [DEPTH];
316             UnicodeString *s    = new UnicodeString[DEPTH];
317 
318             if(isGregorian == TRUE) {
319               d[0] = generateDate();
320             } else {
321               d[0] = generateDate(minDate);
322             }
323 
324             UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
325 
326             // We go through this loop until we achieve a match or until
327             // the maximum loop count is reached.  We record the points at
328             // which the date and the string starts to match.  Once matching
329             // starts, it should continue.
330             int loop;
331             int dmatch = 0; // d[dmatch].getTime() == d[dmatch-1].getTime()
332             int smatch = 0; // s[smatch].equals(s[smatch-1])
333             for(loop = 0; loop < DEPTH; ++loop) {
334                 if (loop > 0)  {
335                     d[loop] = fmt->parse(s[loop-1], status);
336                     failure(status, "fmt->parse", s[loop-1]+" in locale: " + origLocale.getName());
337                     status = U_ZERO_ERROR; /* any error would have been reported */
338                 }
339 
340                 s[loop] = fmt->format(d[loop], s[loop]);
341 
342                 // For displaying which date is being tested
343                 //logln(s[loop] + " = " + fullFormat(d[loop]));
344 
345                 if(s[loop].length() == 0) {
346                   errln("FAIL: fmt->format gave 0-length string in " + pat + " with number " + d[loop] + " in locale " + origLocale.getName());
347                 }
348 
349                 if(loop > 0) {
350                     if(smatch == 0) {
351                         UBool match = s[loop] == s[loop-1];
352                         if(smatch == 0) {
353                             if(match)
354                                 smatch = loop;
355                         }
356                         else if( ! match)
357                             errln("FAIL: String mismatch after match");
358                     }
359 
360                     if(dmatch == 0) {
361                         // {sfb} watch out here, this might not work
362                         UBool match = d[loop]/*.getTime()*/ == d[loop-1]/*.getTime()*/;
363                         if(dmatch == 0) {
364                             if(match)
365                                 dmatch = loop;
366                         }
367                         else if( ! match)
368                             errln("FAIL: Date mismatch after match");
369                     }
370 
371                     if(smatch != 0 && dmatch != 0)
372                         break;
373                 }
374             }
375             // At this point loop == DEPTH if we've failed, otherwise loop is the
376             // max(smatch, dmatch), that is, the index at which we have string and
377             // date matching.
378 
379             // Date usually matches in 2.  Exceptions handled below.
380             int maxDmatch = 2;
381             int maxSmatch = 1;
382             if (dmatch > maxDmatch) {
383                 // Time-only pattern with zone information and a starting date in PST.
384                 if(timeOnly && hasZoneDisplayName) {
385                     int32_t startRaw, startDst;
386                     fmt->getTimeZone().getOffset(d[0], FALSE, startRaw, startDst, status);
387                     failure(status, "TimeZone::getOffset");
388                     // if the start offset is greater than the offset on Jan 1, 1970
389                     // in PST, then need one more round trip.  There are two cases
390                     // fall into this category.  The start date is 1) DST or
391                     // 2) LMT (GMT-07:52:58).
392                     if (startRaw + startDst > -28800000) {
393                         maxDmatch = 3;
394                         maxSmatch = 2;
395                     }
396                 }
397             }
398 
399             // String usually matches in 1.  Exceptions are checked for here.
400             if(smatch > maxSmatch) { // Don't compute unless necessary
401                 UBool in0;
402                 // Starts in BC, with no era in pattern
403                 if( ! hasEra && getField(d[0], UCAL_ERA) == GregorianCalendar::BC)
404                     maxSmatch = 2;
405                 // Starts in DST, no year in pattern
406                 else if((in0=fmt->getTimeZone().inDaylightTime(d[0], status)) && ! failure(status, "gettingDaylightTime") &&
407                          pat.indexOf(UnicodeString("yyyy")) == -1)
408                     maxSmatch = 2;
409                 // If we start not in DST, but transition into DST
410                 else if (!in0 &&
411                          fmt->getTimeZone().inDaylightTime(d[1], status) && !failure(status, "gettingDaylightTime"))
412                     maxSmatch = 2;
413                 // Two digit year with no time zone change,
414                 // unless timezone isn't used or we aren't close to the DST changover
415                 else if (pat.indexOf(UnicodeString("y")) != -1
416                         && pat.indexOf(UnicodeString("yyyy")) == -1
417                         && getField(d[0], UCAL_YEAR)
418                             != getField(d[dmatch], UCAL_YEAR)
419                         && !failure(status, "error status [smatch>maxSmatch]")
420                         && ((hasZoneDisplayName
421                          && (fmt->getTimeZone().inDaylightTime(d[0], status)
422                                 == fmt->getTimeZone().inDaylightTime(d[dmatch], status)
423                             || getField(d[0], UCAL_MONTH) == UCAL_APRIL
424                             || getField(d[0], UCAL_MONTH) == UCAL_OCTOBER))
425                          || !hasZoneDisplayName)
426                          )
427                 {
428                     maxSmatch = 2;
429                 }
430                 // If zone display name is used, fallback format might be used before 1970
431                 else if (hasZoneDisplayName && d[0] < 0) {
432                     maxSmatch = 2;
433                 }
434             }
435 
436             if(dmatch > maxDmatch || smatch > maxSmatch) { // Special case for Japanese and Islamic (could have large negative years)
437               const char *type = fmt->getCalendar()->getType();
438               if(!strcmp(type,"japanese")) {
439                 maxSmatch = 4;
440                 maxDmatch = 4;
441               }
442             }
443 
444             // Use @v to see verbose results on successful cases
445             UBool fail = (dmatch > maxDmatch || smatch > maxSmatch);
446             if (optionv || fail) {
447                 if (fail) {
448                     errln(UnicodeString("\nFAIL: Pattern: ") + pat +
449                           " in Locale: " + origLocale.getName());
450                 } else {
451                     errln(UnicodeString("\nOk: Pattern: ") + pat +
452                           " in Locale: " + origLocale.getName());
453                 }
454 
455                 logln("Date iters until match=%d (max allowed=%d), string iters until match=%d (max allowed=%d)",
456                       dmatch,maxDmatch, smatch, maxSmatch);
457 
458                 for(int j = 0; j <= loop && j < DEPTH; ++j) {
459                     UnicodeString temp;
460                     FieldPosition pos(FieldPosition::DONT_CARE);
461                     errln((j>0?" P> ":"    ") + fullFormat(d[j]) + " F> " +
462                           escape(s[j], temp) + UnicodeString(" d=") + d[j] +
463                           (j > 0 && d[j]/*.getTime()*/==d[j-1]/*.getTime()*/?" d==":"") +
464                           (j > 0 && s[j] == s[j-1]?" s==":""));
465                 }
466             }
467             delete[] d;
468             delete[] s;
469         }
470     /*}
471     catch (ParseException e) {
472         errln("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
473         logln(e.toString());
474     }*/
475 }
476 
fullFormat(UDate d)477 const UnicodeString& DateFormatRoundTripTest::fullFormat(UDate d) {
478     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
479     if (dateFormat == 0) {
480         dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat((UnicodeString)"EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss.SSS zzz yyyy G", ec);
481         if (U_FAILURE(ec) || dateFormat == 0) {
482             fgStr = "[FAIL: SimpleDateFormat constructor]";
483             delete dateFormat;
484             dateFormat = 0;
485             return fgStr;
486         }
487     }
488     fgStr.truncate(0);
489     dateFormat->format(d, fgStr);
490     return fgStr;
491 }
492 
493 /**
494  * Return a field of the given date
495  */
getField(UDate d,int32_t f)496 int32_t DateFormatRoundTripTest::getField(UDate d, int32_t f) {
497     // Should be synchronized, but we're single threaded so it's ok
498     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
499     getFieldCal->setTime(d, status);
500     failure(status, "getfieldCal->setTime");
501     int32_t ret = getFieldCal->get((UCalendarDateFields)f, status);
502     failure(status, "getfieldCal->get");
503     return ret;
504 }
505 
escape(const UnicodeString & src,UnicodeString & dst)506 UnicodeString& DateFormatRoundTripTest::escape(const UnicodeString& src, UnicodeString& dst )
507 {
508     dst.remove();
509     for (int32_t i = 0; i < src.length(); ++i) {
510         UChar c = src[i];
511         if(c < 0x0080)
512             dst += c;
513         else {
514             dst += UnicodeString("[");
515             char buf [8];
516             sprintf(buf, "%#x", c);
517             dst += UnicodeString(buf);
518             dst += UnicodeString("]");
519         }
520     }
521 
522     return dst;
523 }
524 
525 #define U_MILLIS_PER_YEAR (365.25 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
526 
generateDate(UDate minDate)527 UDate DateFormatRoundTripTest::generateDate(UDate minDate)
528 {
529   // Bring range in conformance to generateDate() below.
530   if(minDate < (U_MILLIS_PER_YEAR * -(4000-1970))) {
531     minDate = (U_MILLIS_PER_YEAR * -(4000-1970));
532   }
533   for(int i=0;i<8;i++) {
534     double a = randFraction();
535 
536     // Range from (min) to  (8000-1970) AD
537     double dateRange = (0.0 - minDate) + (U_MILLIS_PER_YEAR + (8000-1970));
538 
539     a *= dateRange;
540 
541     // Now offset from minDate
542     a += minDate;
543 
544     // Last sanity check
545     if(a>=minDate) {
546       return a;
547     }
548   }
549   return minDate;
550 }
551 
generateDate()552 UDate DateFormatRoundTripTest::generateDate()
553 {
554     double a = randFraction();
555 
556     // Now 'a' ranges from 0..1; scale it to range from 0 to 8000 years
557     a *= 8000;
558 
559     // Range from (4000-1970) BC to (8000-1970) AD
560     a -= 4000;
561 
562     // Now scale up to ms
563     a *= 365.25 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
564 
565     //return new Date((long)a);
566     return a;
567 }
568 
569 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
570 
571 //eof
572