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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 
12 /* \file mem_ops.h
13  * \brief Provides portable memory access primatives
14  *
15  * This function provides portable primatives for getting and setting of
16  * signed and unsigned integers in 16, 24, and 32 bit sizes. The operations
17  * can be performed on unaligned data regardless of hardware support for
18  * unaligned accesses.
19  *
20  * The type used to pass the integral values may be changed by defining
21  * MEM_VALUE_T with the appropriate type. The type given must be an integral
22  * numeric type.
23  *
24  * The actual functions instantiated have the MEM_VALUE_T type name pasted
25  * on to the symbol name. This allows the developer to instantiate these
26  * operations for multiple types within the same translation unit. This is
27  * of somewhat questionable utility, but the capability exists nonetheless.
28  * Users not making use of this functionality should call the functions
29  * without the type name appended, and the preprocessor will take care of
30  * it.
31  *
32  * NOTE: This code is not supported on platforms where char > 1 octet ATM.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef MAU_T
36 /* Minimum Access Unit for this target */
37 #define MAU_T unsigned char
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifndef MEM_VALUE_T
41 #define MEM_VALUE_T int
42 #endif
43 
44 #undef MEM_VALUE_T_SZ_BITS
45 #define MEM_VALUE_T_SZ_BITS (sizeof(MEM_VALUE_T) << 3)
46 
47 #undef  mem_ops_wrap_symbol
48 #define mem_ops_wrap_symbol(fn) mem_ops_wrap_symbol2(fn, MEM_VALUE_T)
49 #undef  mem_ops_wrap_symbol2
50 #define mem_ops_wrap_symbol2(fn,typ) mem_ops_wrap_symbol3(fn,typ)
51 #undef  mem_ops_wrap_symbol3
52 #define mem_ops_wrap_symbol3(fn,typ) fn##_as_##typ
53 
54 /*
55  * Include aligned access routines
56  */
57 #define INCLUDED_BY_MEM_OPS_H
58 #include "mem_ops_aligned.h"
59 #undef  INCLUDED_BY_MEM_OPS_H
60 
61 #undef  mem_get_be16
62 #define mem_get_be16 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_be16)
mem_get_be16(const void * vmem)63 static unsigned MEM_VALUE_T mem_get_be16(const void *vmem)
64 {
65     unsigned MEM_VALUE_T  val;
66     const MAU_T          *mem = (const MAU_T *)vmem;
67 
68     val = mem[0] << 8;
69     val |= mem[1];
70     return val;
71 }
72 
73 #undef  mem_get_be24
74 #define mem_get_be24 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_be24)
mem_get_be24(const void * vmem)75 static unsigned MEM_VALUE_T mem_get_be24(const void *vmem)
76 {
77     unsigned MEM_VALUE_T  val;
78     const MAU_T          *mem = (const MAU_T *)vmem;
79 
80     val = mem[0] << 16;
81     val |= mem[1] << 8;
82     val |= mem[2];
83     return val;
84 }
85 
86 #undef  mem_get_be32
87 #define mem_get_be32 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_be32)
mem_get_be32(const void * vmem)88 static unsigned MEM_VALUE_T mem_get_be32(const void *vmem)
89 {
90     unsigned MEM_VALUE_T  val;
91     const MAU_T          *mem = (const MAU_T *)vmem;
92 
93     val = mem[0] << 24;
94     val |= mem[1] << 16;
95     val |= mem[2] << 8;
96     val |= mem[3];
97     return val;
98 }
99 
100 #undef  mem_get_le16
101 #define mem_get_le16 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_le16)
mem_get_le16(const void * vmem)102 static unsigned MEM_VALUE_T mem_get_le16(const void *vmem)
103 {
104     unsigned MEM_VALUE_T  val;
105     const MAU_T          *mem = (const MAU_T *)vmem;
106 
107     val = mem[1] << 8;
108     val |= mem[0];
109     return val;
110 }
111 
112 #undef  mem_get_le24
113 #define mem_get_le24 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_le24)
mem_get_le24(const void * vmem)114 static unsigned MEM_VALUE_T mem_get_le24(const void *vmem)
115 {
116     unsigned MEM_VALUE_T  val;
117     const MAU_T          *mem = (const MAU_T *)vmem;
118 
119     val = mem[2] << 16;
120     val |= mem[1] << 8;
121     val |= mem[0];
122     return val;
123 }
124 
125 #undef  mem_get_le32
126 #define mem_get_le32 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_le32)
mem_get_le32(const void * vmem)127 static unsigned MEM_VALUE_T mem_get_le32(const void *vmem)
128 {
129     unsigned MEM_VALUE_T  val;
130     const MAU_T          *mem = (const MAU_T *)vmem;
131 
132     val = mem[3] << 24;
133     val |= mem[2] << 16;
134     val |= mem[1] << 8;
135     val |= mem[0];
136     return val;
137 }
138 
139 #define mem_get_s_generic(end,sz) \
140     static signed MEM_VALUE_T mem_get_s##end##sz(const void *vmem) {\
141         const MAU_T *mem = (const MAU_T*)vmem;\
142         signed MEM_VALUE_T val = mem_get_##end##sz(mem);\
143         return (val << (MEM_VALUE_T_SZ_BITS - sz)) >> (MEM_VALUE_T_SZ_BITS - sz);\
144     }
145 
146 #undef  mem_get_sbe16
147 #define mem_get_sbe16 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_sbe16)
148 mem_get_s_generic(be, 16);
149 
150 #undef  mem_get_sbe24
151 #define mem_get_sbe24 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_sbe24)
152 mem_get_s_generic(be, 24);
153 
154 #undef  mem_get_sbe32
155 #define mem_get_sbe32 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_sbe32)
156 mem_get_s_generic(be, 32);
157 
158 #undef  mem_get_sle16
159 #define mem_get_sle16 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_sle16)
160 mem_get_s_generic(le, 16);
161 
162 #undef  mem_get_sle24
163 #define mem_get_sle24 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_sle24)
164 mem_get_s_generic(le, 24);
165 
166 #undef  mem_get_sle32
167 #define mem_get_sle32 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_get_sle32)
168 mem_get_s_generic(le, 32);
169 
170 #undef  mem_put_be16
171 #define mem_put_be16 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_put_be16)
mem_put_be16(void * vmem,MEM_VALUE_T val)172 static void mem_put_be16(void *vmem, MEM_VALUE_T val)
173 {
174     MAU_T *mem = (MAU_T *)vmem;
175 
176     mem[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
177     mem[1] = (val >> 0) & 0xff;
178 }
179 
180 #undef  mem_put_be24
181 #define mem_put_be24 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_put_be24)
mem_put_be24(void * vmem,MEM_VALUE_T val)182 static void mem_put_be24(void *vmem, MEM_VALUE_T val)
183 {
184     MAU_T *mem = (MAU_T *)vmem;
185 
186     mem[0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
187     mem[1] = (val >>  8) & 0xff;
188     mem[2] = (val >>  0) & 0xff;
189 }
190 
191 #undef  mem_put_be32
192 #define mem_put_be32 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_put_be32)
mem_put_be32(void * vmem,MEM_VALUE_T val)193 static void mem_put_be32(void *vmem, MEM_VALUE_T val)
194 {
195     MAU_T *mem = (MAU_T *)vmem;
196 
197     mem[0] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
198     mem[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
199     mem[2] = (val >>  8) & 0xff;
200     mem[3] = (val >>  0) & 0xff;
201 }
202 
203 #undef  mem_put_le16
204 #define mem_put_le16 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_put_le16)
mem_put_le16(void * vmem,MEM_VALUE_T val)205 static void mem_put_le16(void *vmem, MEM_VALUE_T val)
206 {
207     MAU_T *mem = (MAU_T *)vmem;
208 
209     mem[0] = (val >>  0) & 0xff;
210     mem[1] = (val >>  8) & 0xff;
211 }
212 
213 #undef  mem_put_le24
214 #define mem_put_le24 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_put_le24)
mem_put_le24(void * vmem,MEM_VALUE_T val)215 static void mem_put_le24(void *vmem, MEM_VALUE_T val)
216 {
217     MAU_T *mem = (MAU_T *)vmem;
218 
219     mem[0] = (val >>  0) & 0xff;
220     mem[1] = (val >>  8) & 0xff;
221     mem[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
222 }
223 
224 #undef  mem_put_le32
225 #define mem_put_le32 mem_ops_wrap_symbol(mem_put_le32)
mem_put_le32(void * vmem,MEM_VALUE_T val)226 static void mem_put_le32(void *vmem, MEM_VALUE_T val)
227 {
228     MAU_T *mem = (MAU_T *)vmem;
229 
230     mem[0] = (val >>  0) & 0xff;
231     mem[1] = (val >>  8) & 0xff;
232     mem[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
233     mem[3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
234 }
235