1 /*
2 SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
3 Copyright (C) 1997-2006 Sam Lantinga
4
5 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18
19 Sam Lantinga
20 slouken@libsdl.org
21 */
22 #include "SDL_config.h"
23
24 #ifdef SDL_CDROM_LINUX
25
26 /* Functions for system-level CD-ROM audio control */
27
28 #include <string.h> /* For strerror() */
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #ifdef __LINUX__
36 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_VERSION_H
37 /* linux 2.6.9 workaround */
38 #include <linux/version.h>
39 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE == KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,9)
40 #include <asm/types.h>
41 #define __le64 __u64
42 #define __le32 __u32
43 #define __le16 __u16
44 #define __be64 __u64
45 #define __be32 __u32
46 #define __be16 __u16
47 #endif /* linux 2.6.9 workaround */
48 #endif /* HAVE_LINUX_VERSION_H */
49 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
50 #endif
51 #ifdef __SVR4
52 #include <sys/cdio.h>
53 #endif
54
55 /* Define this to use the alternative getmntent() code */
56 #ifndef __SVR4
57 #define USE_MNTENT
58 #endif
59
60 #ifdef USE_MNTENT
61 #if defined(__USLC__)
62 #include <sys/mntent.h>
63 #else
64 #include <mntent.h>
65 #endif
66
67 #ifndef _PATH_MNTTAB
68 #ifdef MNTTAB
69 #define _PATH_MNTTAB MNTTAB
70 #else
71 #define _PATH_MNTTAB "/etc/fstab"
72 #endif
73 #endif /* !_PATH_MNTTAB */
74
75 #ifndef _PATH_MOUNTED
76 #define _PATH_MOUNTED "/etc/mtab"
77 #endif /* !_PATH_MOUNTED */
78
79 #ifndef MNTTYPE_CDROM
80 #define MNTTYPE_CDROM "iso9660"
81 #endif
82 #ifndef MNTTYPE_SUPER
83 #define MNTTYPE_SUPER "supermount"
84 #endif
85 #endif /* USE_MNTENT */
86
87 #include "SDL_cdrom.h"
88 #include "../SDL_syscdrom.h"
89
90
91 /* The maximum number of CD-ROM drives we'll detect */
92 #define MAX_DRIVES 16
93
94 /* A list of available CD-ROM drives */
95 static char *SDL_cdlist[MAX_DRIVES];
96 static dev_t SDL_cdmode[MAX_DRIVES];
97
98 /* The system-dependent CD control functions */
99 static const char *SDL_SYS_CDName(int drive);
100 static int SDL_SYS_CDOpen(int drive);
101 static int SDL_SYS_CDGetTOC(SDL_CD *cdrom);
102 static CDstatus SDL_SYS_CDStatus(SDL_CD *cdrom, int *position);
103 static int SDL_SYS_CDPlay(SDL_CD *cdrom, int start, int length);
104 static int SDL_SYS_CDPause(SDL_CD *cdrom);
105 static int SDL_SYS_CDResume(SDL_CD *cdrom);
106 static int SDL_SYS_CDStop(SDL_CD *cdrom);
107 static int SDL_SYS_CDEject(SDL_CD *cdrom);
108 static void SDL_SYS_CDClose(SDL_CD *cdrom);
109
110 /* Some ioctl() errno values which occur when the tray is empty */
111 #ifndef ENOMEDIUM
112 #define ENOMEDIUM ENOENT
113 #endif
114 #define ERRNO_TRAYEMPTY(errno) \
115 ((errno == EIO) || (errno == ENOENT) || \
116 (errno == EINVAL) || (errno == ENOMEDIUM))
117
118 /* Check a drive to see if it is a CD-ROM */
CheckDrive(char * drive,char * mnttype,struct stat * stbuf)119 static int CheckDrive(char *drive, char *mnttype, struct stat *stbuf)
120 {
121 int is_cd, cdfd;
122 struct cdrom_subchnl info;
123
124 /* If it doesn't exist, return -1 */
125 if ( stat(drive, stbuf) < 0 ) {
126 return(-1);
127 }
128
129 /* If it does exist, verify that it's an available CD-ROM */
130 is_cd = 0;
131 if ( S_ISCHR(stbuf->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(stbuf->st_mode) ) {
132 cdfd = open(drive, (O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK), 0);
133 if ( cdfd >= 0 ) {
134 info.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
135 /* Under Linux, EIO occurs when a disk is not present.
136 */
137 if ( (ioctl(cdfd, CDROMSUBCHNL, &info) == 0) ||
138 ERRNO_TRAYEMPTY(errno) ) {
139 is_cd = 1;
140 }
141 close(cdfd);
142 }
143 #ifdef USE_MNTENT
144 /* Even if we can't read it, it might be mounted */
145 else if ( mnttype && (SDL_strcmp(mnttype, MNTTYPE_CDROM) == 0) ) {
146 is_cd = 1;
147 }
148 #endif
149 }
150 return(is_cd);
151 }
152
153 /* Add a CD-ROM drive to our list of valid drives */
AddDrive(char * drive,struct stat * stbuf)154 static void AddDrive(char *drive, struct stat *stbuf)
155 {
156 int i;
157
158 if ( SDL_numcds < MAX_DRIVES ) {
159 /* Check to make sure it's not already in our list.
160 This can happen when we see a drive via symbolic link.
161 */
162 for ( i=0; i<SDL_numcds; ++i ) {
163 if ( stbuf->st_rdev == SDL_cdmode[i] ) {
164 #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM
165 fprintf(stderr, "Duplicate drive detected: %s == %s\n", drive, SDL_cdlist[i]);
166 #endif
167 return;
168 }
169 }
170
171 /* Add this drive to our list */
172 i = SDL_numcds;
173 SDL_cdlist[i] = SDL_strdup(drive);
174 if ( SDL_cdlist[i] == NULL ) {
175 SDL_OutOfMemory();
176 return;
177 }
178 SDL_cdmode[i] = stbuf->st_rdev;
179 ++SDL_numcds;
180 #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM
181 fprintf(stderr, "Added CD-ROM drive: %s\n", drive);
182 #endif
183 }
184 }
185
186 #ifdef USE_MNTENT
CheckMounts(const char * mtab)187 static void CheckMounts(const char *mtab)
188 {
189 FILE *mntfp;
190 struct mntent *mntent;
191 struct stat stbuf;
192
193 mntfp = setmntent(mtab, "r");
194 if ( mntfp != NULL ) {
195 char *tmp;
196 char *mnt_type;
197 size_t mnt_type_len;
198 char *mnt_dev;
199 size_t mnt_dev_len;
200
201 while ( (mntent=getmntent(mntfp)) != NULL ) {
202 mnt_type_len = SDL_strlen(mntent->mnt_type) + 1;
203 mnt_type = SDL_stack_alloc(char, mnt_type_len);
204 if (mnt_type == NULL)
205 continue; /* maybe you'll get lucky next time. */
206
207 mnt_dev_len = SDL_strlen(mntent->mnt_fsname) + 1;
208 mnt_dev = SDL_stack_alloc(char, mnt_dev_len);
209 if (mnt_dev == NULL) {
210 SDL_stack_free(mnt_type);
211 continue;
212 }
213
214 SDL_strlcpy(mnt_type, mntent->mnt_type, mnt_type_len);
215 SDL_strlcpy(mnt_dev, mntent->mnt_fsname, mnt_dev_len);
216
217 /* Handle "supermount" filesystem mounts */
218 if ( SDL_strcmp(mnt_type, MNTTYPE_SUPER) == 0 ) {
219 tmp = SDL_strstr(mntent->mnt_opts, "fs=");
220 if ( tmp ) {
221 SDL_stack_free(mnt_type);
222 mnt_type = SDL_strdup(tmp + SDL_strlen("fs="));
223 if ( mnt_type ) {
224 tmp = SDL_strchr(mnt_type, ',');
225 if ( tmp ) {
226 *tmp = '\0';
227 }
228 }
229 }
230 tmp = SDL_strstr(mntent->mnt_opts, "dev=");
231 if ( tmp ) {
232 SDL_stack_free(mnt_dev);
233 mnt_dev = SDL_strdup(tmp + SDL_strlen("dev="));
234 if ( mnt_dev ) {
235 tmp = SDL_strchr(mnt_dev, ',');
236 if ( tmp ) {
237 *tmp = '\0';
238 }
239 }
240 }
241 }
242 if ( SDL_strcmp(mnt_type, MNTTYPE_CDROM) == 0 ) {
243 #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM
244 fprintf(stderr, "Checking mount path from %s: %s mounted on %s of %s\n",
245 mtab, mnt_dev, mntent->mnt_dir, mnt_type);
246 #endif
247 if (CheckDrive(mnt_dev, mnt_type, &stbuf) > 0) {
248 AddDrive(mnt_dev, &stbuf);
249 }
250 }
251 SDL_stack_free(mnt_dev);
252 SDL_stack_free(mnt_type);
253 }
254 endmntent(mntfp);
255 }
256 }
257 #endif /* USE_MNTENT */
258
SDL_SYS_CDInit(void)259 int SDL_SYS_CDInit(void)
260 {
261 /* checklist: /dev/cdrom, /dev/hd?, /dev/scd? /dev/sr? */
262 static char *checklist[] = {
263 "cdrom", "?a hd?", "?0 scd?", "?0 sr?", NULL
264 };
265 char *SDLcdrom;
266 int i, j, exists;
267 char drive[32];
268 struct stat stbuf;
269
270 /* Fill in our driver capabilities */
271 SDL_CDcaps.Name = SDL_SYS_CDName;
272 SDL_CDcaps.Open = SDL_SYS_CDOpen;
273 SDL_CDcaps.GetTOC = SDL_SYS_CDGetTOC;
274 SDL_CDcaps.Status = SDL_SYS_CDStatus;
275 SDL_CDcaps.Play = SDL_SYS_CDPlay;
276 SDL_CDcaps.Pause = SDL_SYS_CDPause;
277 SDL_CDcaps.Resume = SDL_SYS_CDResume;
278 SDL_CDcaps.Stop = SDL_SYS_CDStop;
279 SDL_CDcaps.Eject = SDL_SYS_CDEject;
280 SDL_CDcaps.Close = SDL_SYS_CDClose;
281
282 /* Look in the environment for our CD-ROM drive list */
283 SDLcdrom = SDL_getenv("SDL_CDROM"); /* ':' separated list of devices */
284 if ( SDLcdrom != NULL ) {
285 char *cdpath, *delim;
286 size_t len = SDL_strlen(SDLcdrom)+1;
287 cdpath = SDL_stack_alloc(char, len);
288 if ( cdpath != NULL ) {
289 SDL_strlcpy(cdpath, SDLcdrom, len);
290 SDLcdrom = cdpath;
291 do {
292 delim = SDL_strchr(SDLcdrom, ':');
293 if ( delim ) {
294 *delim++ = '\0';
295 }
296 #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM
297 fprintf(stderr, "Checking CD-ROM drive from SDL_CDROM: %s\n", SDLcdrom);
298 #endif
299 if ( CheckDrive(SDLcdrom, NULL, &stbuf) > 0 ) {
300 AddDrive(SDLcdrom, &stbuf);
301 }
302 if ( delim ) {
303 SDLcdrom = delim;
304 } else {
305 SDLcdrom = NULL;
306 }
307 } while ( SDLcdrom );
308 SDL_stack_free(cdpath);
309 }
310
311 /* If we found our drives, there's nothing left to do */
312 if ( SDL_numcds > 0 ) {
313 return(0);
314 }
315 }
316
317 #ifdef USE_MNTENT
318 /* Check /dev/cdrom first :-) */
319 if (CheckDrive("/dev/cdrom", NULL, &stbuf) > 0) {
320 AddDrive("/dev/cdrom", &stbuf);
321 }
322
323 /* Now check the currently mounted CD drives */
324 CheckMounts(_PATH_MOUNTED);
325
326 /* Finally check possible mountable drives in /etc/fstab */
327 CheckMounts(_PATH_MNTTAB);
328
329 /* If we found our drives, there's nothing left to do */
330 if ( SDL_numcds > 0 ) {
331 return(0);
332 }
333 #endif /* USE_MNTENT */
334
335 /* Scan the system for CD-ROM drives.
336 Not always 100% reliable, so use the USE_MNTENT code above first.
337 */
338 for ( i=0; checklist[i]; ++i ) {
339 if ( checklist[i][0] == '?' ) {
340 char *insert;
341 exists = 1;
342 for ( j=checklist[i][1]; exists; ++j ) {
343 SDL_snprintf(drive, SDL_arraysize(drive), "/dev/%s", &checklist[i][3]);
344 insert = SDL_strchr(drive, '?');
345 if ( insert != NULL ) {
346 *insert = j;
347 }
348 #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM
349 fprintf(stderr, "Checking possible CD-ROM drive: %s\n", drive);
350 #endif
351 switch (CheckDrive(drive, NULL, &stbuf)) {
352 /* Drive exists and is a CD-ROM */
353 case 1:
354 AddDrive(drive, &stbuf);
355 break;
356 /* Drive exists, but isn't a CD-ROM */
357 case 0:
358 break;
359 /* Drive doesn't exist */
360 case -1:
361 exists = 0;
362 break;
363 }
364 }
365 } else {
366 SDL_snprintf(drive, SDL_arraysize(drive), "/dev/%s", checklist[i]);
367 #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM
368 fprintf(stderr, "Checking possible CD-ROM drive: %s\n", drive);
369 #endif
370 if ( CheckDrive(drive, NULL, &stbuf) > 0 ) {
371 AddDrive(drive, &stbuf);
372 }
373 }
374 }
375 return(0);
376 }
377
378 /* General ioctl() CD-ROM command function */
SDL_SYS_CDioctl(int id,int command,void * arg)379 static int SDL_SYS_CDioctl(int id, int command, void *arg)
380 {
381 int retval;
382
383 retval = ioctl(id, command, arg);
384 if ( retval < 0 ) {
385 SDL_SetError("ioctl() error: %s", strerror(errno));
386 }
387 return(retval);
388 }
389
SDL_SYS_CDName(int drive)390 static const char *SDL_SYS_CDName(int drive)
391 {
392 return(SDL_cdlist[drive]);
393 }
394
SDL_SYS_CDOpen(int drive)395 static int SDL_SYS_CDOpen(int drive)
396 {
397 return(open(SDL_cdlist[drive], (O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK), 0));
398 }
399
SDL_SYS_CDGetTOC(SDL_CD * cdrom)400 static int SDL_SYS_CDGetTOC(SDL_CD *cdrom)
401 {
402 struct cdrom_tochdr toc;
403 int i, okay;
404 struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
405
406 okay = 0;
407 if ( SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &toc) == 0 ) {
408 cdrom->numtracks = toc.cdth_trk1-toc.cdth_trk0+1;
409 if ( cdrom->numtracks > SDL_MAX_TRACKS ) {
410 cdrom->numtracks = SDL_MAX_TRACKS;
411 }
412 /* Read all the track TOC entries */
413 for ( i=0; i<=cdrom->numtracks; ++i ) {
414 if ( i == cdrom->numtracks ) {
415 cdrom->track[i].id = CDROM_LEADOUT;
416 } else {
417 cdrom->track[i].id = toc.cdth_trk0+i;
418 }
419 entry.cdte_track = cdrom->track[i].id;
420 entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
421 if ( SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, CDROMREADTOCENTRY,
422 &entry) < 0 ) {
423 break;
424 } else {
425 if ( entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK ) {
426 cdrom->track[i].type = SDL_DATA_TRACK;
427 } else {
428 cdrom->track[i].type = SDL_AUDIO_TRACK;
429 }
430 cdrom->track[i].offset = MSF_TO_FRAMES(
431 entry.cdte_addr.msf.minute,
432 entry.cdte_addr.msf.second,
433 entry.cdte_addr.msf.frame);
434 cdrom->track[i].length = 0;
435 if ( i > 0 ) {
436 cdrom->track[i-1].length =
437 cdrom->track[i].offset-
438 cdrom->track[i-1].offset;
439 }
440 }
441 }
442 if ( i == (cdrom->numtracks+1) ) {
443 okay = 1;
444 }
445 }
446 return(okay ? 0 : -1);
447 }
448
449 /* Get CD-ROM status */
SDL_SYS_CDStatus(SDL_CD * cdrom,int * position)450 static CDstatus SDL_SYS_CDStatus(SDL_CD *cdrom, int *position)
451 {
452 CDstatus status;
453 struct cdrom_tochdr toc;
454 struct cdrom_subchnl info;
455
456 info.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
457 if ( ioctl(cdrom->id, CDROMSUBCHNL, &info) < 0 ) {
458 if ( ERRNO_TRAYEMPTY(errno) ) {
459 status = CD_TRAYEMPTY;
460 } else {
461 status = CD_ERROR;
462 }
463 } else {
464 switch (info.cdsc_audiostatus) {
465 case CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID:
466 case CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS:
467 /* Try to determine if there's a CD available */
468 if (ioctl(cdrom->id, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &toc)==0)
469 status = CD_STOPPED;
470 else
471 status = CD_TRAYEMPTY;
472 break;
473 case CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED:
474 status = CD_STOPPED;
475 break;
476 case CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY:
477 status = CD_PLAYING;
478 break;
479 case CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED:
480 /* Workaround buggy CD-ROM drive */
481 if ( info.cdsc_trk == CDROM_LEADOUT ) {
482 status = CD_STOPPED;
483 } else {
484 status = CD_PAUSED;
485 }
486 break;
487 default:
488 status = CD_ERROR;
489 break;
490 }
491 }
492 if ( position ) {
493 if ( status == CD_PLAYING || (status == CD_PAUSED) ) {
494 *position = MSF_TO_FRAMES(
495 info.cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute,
496 info.cdsc_absaddr.msf.second,
497 info.cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame);
498 } else {
499 *position = 0;
500 }
501 }
502 return(status);
503 }
504
505 /* Start play */
SDL_SYS_CDPlay(SDL_CD * cdrom,int start,int length)506 static int SDL_SYS_CDPlay(SDL_CD *cdrom, int start, int length)
507 {
508 struct cdrom_msf playtime;
509
510 FRAMES_TO_MSF(start,
511 &playtime.cdmsf_min0, &playtime.cdmsf_sec0, &playtime.cdmsf_frame0);
512 FRAMES_TO_MSF(start+length,
513 &playtime.cdmsf_min1, &playtime.cdmsf_sec1, &playtime.cdmsf_frame1);
514 #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM
515 fprintf(stderr, "Trying to play from %d:%d:%d to %d:%d:%d\n",
516 playtime.cdmsf_min0, playtime.cdmsf_sec0, playtime.cdmsf_frame0,
517 playtime.cdmsf_min1, playtime.cdmsf_sec1, playtime.cdmsf_frame1);
518 #endif
519 return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, CDROMPLAYMSF, &playtime));
520 }
521
522 /* Pause play */
SDL_SYS_CDPause(SDL_CD * cdrom)523 static int SDL_SYS_CDPause(SDL_CD *cdrom)
524 {
525 return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, CDROMPAUSE, 0));
526 }
527
528 /* Resume play */
SDL_SYS_CDResume(SDL_CD * cdrom)529 static int SDL_SYS_CDResume(SDL_CD *cdrom)
530 {
531 return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, CDROMRESUME, 0));
532 }
533
534 /* Stop play */
SDL_SYS_CDStop(SDL_CD * cdrom)535 static int SDL_SYS_CDStop(SDL_CD *cdrom)
536 {
537 return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, CDROMSTOP, 0));
538 }
539
540 /* Eject the CD-ROM */
SDL_SYS_CDEject(SDL_CD * cdrom)541 static int SDL_SYS_CDEject(SDL_CD *cdrom)
542 {
543 return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, CDROMEJECT, 0));
544 }
545
546 /* Close the CD-ROM handle */
SDL_SYS_CDClose(SDL_CD * cdrom)547 static void SDL_SYS_CDClose(SDL_CD *cdrom)
548 {
549 close(cdrom->id);
550 }
551
SDL_SYS_CDQuit(void)552 void SDL_SYS_CDQuit(void)
553 {
554 int i;
555
556 if ( SDL_numcds > 0 ) {
557 for ( i=0; i<SDL_numcds; ++i ) {
558 SDL_free(SDL_cdlist[i]);
559 }
560 SDL_numcds = 0;
561 }
562 }
563
564 #endif /* SDL_CDROM_LINUX */
565