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1 /*
2  * QEMU USB API
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _HW_USB_H
26 #define _HW_USB_H
27 
28 #include "block.h"
29 
30 #define USB_TOKEN_SETUP 0x2d
31 #define USB_TOKEN_IN    0x69 /* device -> host */
32 #define USB_TOKEN_OUT   0xe1 /* host -> device */
33 
34 /* specific usb messages, also sent in the 'pid' parameter */
35 #define USB_MSG_ATTACH   0x100
36 #define USB_MSG_DETACH   0x101
37 #define USB_MSG_RESET    0x102
38 
39 #define USB_RET_NODEV  (-1)
40 #define USB_RET_NAK    (-2)
41 #define USB_RET_STALL  (-3)
42 #define USB_RET_BABBLE (-4)
43 #define USB_RET_ASYNC  (-5)
44 
45 #define USB_SPEED_LOW   0
46 #define USB_SPEED_FULL  1
47 #define USB_SPEED_HIGH  2
48 
49 #define USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED 0
50 #define USB_STATE_ATTACHED    1
51 //#define USB_STATE_POWERED     2
52 #define USB_STATE_DEFAULT     3
53 //#define USB_STATE_ADDRESS     4
54 //#define	USB_STATE_CONFIGURED  5
55 #define USB_STATE_SUSPENDED   6
56 
57 #define USB_CLASS_AUDIO			1
58 #define USB_CLASS_COMM			2
59 #define USB_CLASS_HID			3
60 #define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL		5
61 #define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE		6
62 #define USB_CLASS_PRINTER		7
63 #define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE		8
64 #define USB_CLASS_HUB			9
65 #define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA		0x0a
66 #define USB_CLASS_CSCID			0x0b
67 #define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC		0x0d
68 #define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC		0xfe
69 #define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC		0xff
70 
71 #define USB_DIR_OUT			0
72 #define USB_DIR_IN			0x80
73 
74 #define USB_TYPE_MASK			(0x03 << 5)
75 #define USB_TYPE_STANDARD		(0x00 << 5)
76 #define USB_TYPE_CLASS			(0x01 << 5)
77 #define USB_TYPE_VENDOR			(0x02 << 5)
78 #define USB_TYPE_RESERVED		(0x03 << 5)
79 
80 #define USB_RECIP_MASK			0x1f
81 #define USB_RECIP_DEVICE		0x00
82 #define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE		0x01
83 #define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT		0x02
84 #define USB_RECIP_OTHER			0x03
85 
86 #define DeviceRequest ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
87 #define DeviceOutRequest ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
88 #define InterfaceRequest \
89         ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
90 #define InterfaceOutRequest \
91         ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
92 #define EndpointRequest ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
93 #define EndpointOutRequest \
94         ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
95 
96 #define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS		0x00
97 #define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE		0x01
98 #define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE		0x03
99 #define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS		0x05
100 #define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR		0x06
101 #define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR		0x07
102 #define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION	0x08
103 #define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION	0x09
104 #define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE		0x0A
105 #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE		0x0B
106 #define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME		0x0C
107 
108 #define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED		0
109 #define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP	1
110 
111 #define USB_DT_DEVICE			0x01
112 #define USB_DT_CONFIG			0x02
113 #define USB_DT_STRING			0x03
114 #define USB_DT_INTERFACE		0x04
115 #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT			0x05
116 
117 #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL	0
118 #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC		1
119 #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK		2
120 #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT		3
121 
122 typedef struct USBPort USBPort;
123 typedef struct USBDevice USBDevice;
124 typedef struct USBPacket USBPacket;
125 
126 /* definition of a USB device */
127 struct USBDevice {
128     void *opaque;
129 
130     /*
131      * Process USB packet.
132      * Called by the HC (Host Controller).
133      *
134      * Returns length of the transaction
135      * or one of the USB_RET_XXX codes.
136      */
137     int (*handle_packet)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
138 
139     /*
140      * Called when device is destroyed.
141      */
142     void (*handle_destroy)(USBDevice *dev);
143 
144     int speed;
145 
146     /* The following fields are used by the generic USB device
147        layer. They are here just to avoid creating a new structure
148        for them. */
149 
150     /*
151      * Reset the device
152      */
153     void (*handle_reset)(USBDevice *dev);
154 
155     /*
156      * Process control request.
157      * Called from handle_packet().
158      *
159      * Returns length or one of the USB_RET_ codes.
160      */
161     int (*handle_control)(USBDevice *dev, int request, int value,
162                           int index, int length, uint8_t *data);
163 
164     /*
165      * Process data transfers (both BULK and ISOC).
166      * Called from handle_packet().
167      *
168      * Returns length or one of the USB_RET_ codes.
169      */
170     int (*handle_data)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
171 
172     uint8_t addr;
173     char devname[32];
174 
175     int state;
176     uint8_t setup_buf[8];
177     uint8_t data_buf[1024];
178     int remote_wakeup;
179     int setup_state;
180     int setup_len;
181     int setup_index;
182 };
183 
184 typedef void (*usb_attachfn)(USBPort *port, USBDevice *dev);
185 
186 /* USB port on which a device can be connected */
187 struct USBPort {
188     USBDevice *dev;
189     usb_attachfn attach;
190     void *opaque;
191     int index; /* internal port index, may be used with the opaque */
192     struct USBPort *next; /* Used internally by qemu.  */
193 };
194 
195 typedef void USBCallback(USBPacket * packet, void *opaque);
196 
197 /* Structure used to hold information about an active USB packet.  */
198 struct USBPacket {
199     /* Data fields for use by the driver.  */
200     int pid;
201     uint8_t devaddr;
202     uint8_t devep;
203     uint8_t *data;
204     int len;
205     /* Internal use by the USB layer.  */
206     USBCallback *complete_cb;
207     void *complete_opaque;
208     USBCallback *cancel_cb;
209     void *cancel_opaque;
210 };
211 
212 /* Defer completion of a USB packet.  The hadle_packet routine should then
213    return USB_RET_ASYNC.  Packets that complete immediately (before
214    handle_packet returns) should not call this method.  */
usb_defer_packet(USBPacket * p,USBCallback * cancel,void * opaque)215 static inline void usb_defer_packet(USBPacket *p, USBCallback *cancel,
216                                     void * opaque)
217 {
218     p->cancel_cb = cancel;
219     p->cancel_opaque = opaque;
220 }
221 
222 /* Notify the controller that an async packet is complete.  This should only
223    be called for packets previously deferred with usb_defer_packet, and
224    should never be called from within handle_packet.  */
usb_packet_complete(USBPacket * p)225 static inline void usb_packet_complete(USBPacket *p)
226 {
227     p->complete_cb(p, p->complete_opaque);
228 }
229 
230 /* Cancel an active packet.  The packed must have been deferred with
231    usb_defer_packet,  and not yet completed.  */
usb_cancel_packet(USBPacket * p)232 static inline void usb_cancel_packet(USBPacket * p)
233 {
234     p->cancel_cb(p, p->cancel_opaque);
235 }
236 
237 int usb_device_add_dev(USBDevice *dev);
238 int usb_device_del_addr(int bus_num, int addr);
239 void usb_attach(USBPort *port, USBDevice *dev);
240 int usb_generic_handle_packet(USBDevice *s, USBPacket *p);
241 int set_usb_string(uint8_t *buf, const char *str);
242 void usb_send_msg(USBDevice *dev, int msg);
243 
244 /* usb hub */
245 USBDevice *usb_hub_init(int nb_ports);
246 
247 /* usb-linux.c */
248 USBDevice *usb_host_device_open(const char *devname);
249 int usb_host_device_close(const char *devname);
250 void usb_host_info(Monitor *mon);
251 
252 /* usb-hid.c */
253 USBDevice *usb_mouse_init(void);
254 USBDevice *usb_tablet_init(void);
255 USBDevice *usb_keyboard_init(void);
256 void usb_hid_datain_cb(USBDevice *dev, void *opaque, void (*datain)(void *));
257 
258 /* usb-msd.c */
259 USBDevice *usb_msd_init(const char *filename);
260 BlockDriverState *usb_msd_get_bdrv(USBDevice *dev);
261 
262 /* usb-net.c */
263 USBDevice *usb_net_init(NICInfo *nd);
264 
265 /* usb-bt.c */
266 USBDevice *usb_bt_init(HCIInfo *hci);
267 
268 /* usb-wacom.c */
269 USBDevice *usb_wacom_init(void);
270 
271 /* usb-serial.c */
272 USBDevice *usb_serial_init(const char *filename);
273 
274 /* usb ports of the VM */
275 
276 void qemu_register_usb_port(USBPort *port, void *opaque, int index,
277                             usb_attachfn attach);
278 
279 #define VM_USB_HUB_SIZE 8
280 
281 /* usb-musb.c */
282 enum musb_irq_source_e {
283     musb_irq_suspend = 0,
284     musb_irq_resume,
285     musb_irq_rst_babble,
286     musb_irq_sof,
287     musb_irq_connect,
288     musb_irq_disconnect,
289     musb_irq_vbus_request,
290     musb_irq_vbus_error,
291     musb_irq_rx,
292     musb_irq_tx,
293     musb_set_vbus,
294     musb_set_session,
295     __musb_irq_max,
296 };
297 
298 typedef struct MUSBState MUSBState;
299 MUSBState *musb_init(qemu_irq *irqs);
300 uint32_t musb_core_intr_get(MUSBState *s);
301 void musb_core_intr_clear(MUSBState *s, uint32_t mask);
302 void musb_set_size(MUSBState *s, int epnum, int size, int is_tx);
303 
304 #endif /* _HW_USB_H */
305