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1 /*
2 **
3 ** Copyright (C) 2008, The Android Open Source Project
4 **
5 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 **
9 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 **
11 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 ** limitations under the License.
16 */
17 
18 #ifndef ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_CAMERASERVICE_H
19 #define ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_CAMERASERVICE_H
20 
21 #include <binder/BinderService.h>
22 
23 #include <camera/ICameraService.h>
24 #include <camera/CameraHardwareInterface.h>
25 
26 /* This needs to be increased if we can have more cameras */
27 #define MAX_CAMERAS 2
28 
29 namespace android {
30 
31 class MemoryHeapBase;
32 class MediaPlayer;
33 
34 class CameraService :
35     public BinderService<CameraService>,
36     public BnCameraService
37 {
38     class Client;
39     friend class BinderService<CameraService>;
40 public:
getServiceName()41     static char const* getServiceName() { return "media.camera"; }
42 
43                         CameraService();
44     virtual             ~CameraService();
45 
46     virtual int32_t     getNumberOfCameras();
47     virtual status_t    getCameraInfo(int cameraId,
48                                       struct CameraInfo* cameraInfo);
49     virtual sp<ICamera> connect(const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient, int cameraId);
50     virtual void        removeClient(const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient);
51     virtual sp<Client>  getClientById(int cameraId);
52 
53     virtual status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
54     virtual status_t    onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,
55                                    Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
56 
57     enum sound_kind {
58         SOUND_SHUTTER = 0,
59         SOUND_RECORDING = 1,
60         NUM_SOUNDS
61     };
62 
63     void                loadSound();
64     void                playSound(sound_kind kind);
65     void                releaseSound();
66 
67 private:
68     Mutex               mServiceLock;
69     wp<Client>          mClient[MAX_CAMERAS];  // protected by mServiceLock
70     int                 mNumberOfCameras;
71 
72     // atomics to record whether the hardware is allocated to some client.
73     volatile int32_t    mBusy[MAX_CAMERAS];
74     void                setCameraBusy(int cameraId);
75     void                setCameraFree(int cameraId);
76 
77     // sounds
78     Mutex               mSoundLock;
79     sp<MediaPlayer>     mSoundPlayer[NUM_SOUNDS];
80     int                 mSoundRef;  // reference count (release all MediaPlayer when 0)
81 
82     class Client : public BnCamera
83     {
84     public:
85         // ICamera interface (see ICamera for details)
86         virtual void            disconnect();
87         virtual status_t        connect(const sp<ICameraClient>& client);
88         virtual status_t        lock();
89         virtual status_t        unlock();
90         virtual status_t        setPreviewDisplay(const sp<ISurface>& surface);
91         virtual void            setPreviewCallbackFlag(int flag);
92         virtual status_t        startPreview();
93         virtual void            stopPreview();
94         virtual bool            previewEnabled();
95         virtual status_t        startRecording();
96         virtual void            stopRecording();
97         virtual bool            recordingEnabled();
98         virtual void            releaseRecordingFrame(const sp<IMemory>& mem);
99         virtual status_t        autoFocus();
100         virtual status_t        cancelAutoFocus();
101         virtual status_t        takePicture();
102         virtual status_t        setParameters(const String8& params);
103         virtual String8         getParameters() const;
104         virtual status_t        sendCommand(int32_t cmd, int32_t arg1, int32_t arg2);
105     private:
106         friend class CameraService;
107                                 Client(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
108                                        const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
109                                        const sp<CameraHardwareInterface>& hardware,
110                                        int cameraId,
111                                        int cameraFacing,
112                                        int clientPid);
113                                 ~Client();
114 
115         // return our camera client
getCameraClient()116         const sp<ICameraClient>&    getCameraClient() { return mCameraClient; }
117 
118         // check whether the calling process matches mClientPid.
119         status_t                checkPid() const;
120         status_t                checkPidAndHardware() const;  // also check mHardware != 0
121 
122         // these are internal functions used to set up preview buffers
123         status_t                registerPreviewBuffers();
124         status_t                setOverlay();
125 
126         // camera operation mode
127         enum camera_mode {
128             CAMERA_PREVIEW_MODE   = 0,  // frame automatically released
129             CAMERA_RECORDING_MODE = 1,  // frame has to be explicitly released by releaseRecordingFrame()
130         };
131         // these are internal functions used for preview/recording
132         status_t                startCameraMode(camera_mode mode);
133         status_t                startPreviewMode();
134         status_t                startRecordingMode();
135 
136         // these are static callback functions
137         static void             notifyCallback(int32_t msgType, int32_t ext1, int32_t ext2, void* user);
138         static void             dataCallback(int32_t msgType, const sp<IMemory>& dataPtr, void* user);
139         static void             dataCallbackTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp, int32_t msgType, const sp<IMemory>& dataPtr, void* user);
140         // convert client from cookie
141         static sp<Client>       getClientFromCookie(void* user);
142         // handlers for messages
143         void                    handleShutter(image_rect_type *size);
144         void                    handlePreviewData(const sp<IMemory>& mem);
145         void                    handlePostview(const sp<IMemory>& mem);
146         void                    handleRawPicture(const sp<IMemory>& mem);
147         void                    handleCompressedPicture(const sp<IMemory>& mem);
148         void                    handleGenericNotify(int32_t msgType, int32_t ext1, int32_t ext2);
149         void                    handleGenericData(int32_t msgType, const sp<IMemory>& dataPtr);
150         void                    handleGenericDataTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp, int32_t msgType, const sp<IMemory>& dataPtr);
151 
152         void                    copyFrameAndPostCopiedFrame(
153                                     const sp<ICameraClient>& client,
154                                     const sp<IMemoryHeap>& heap,
155                                     size_t offset, size_t size);
156 
157         int                     getOrientation(int orientation, bool mirror);
158 
159         // these are initialized in the constructor.
160         sp<CameraService>               mCameraService;  // immutable after constructor
161         sp<ICameraClient>               mCameraClient;
162         int                             mCameraId;       // immutable after constructor
163         int                             mCameraFacing;   // immutable after constructor
164         pid_t                           mClientPid;
165         sp<CameraHardwareInterface>     mHardware;       // cleared after disconnect()
166         bool                            mUseOverlay;     // immutable after constructor
167         sp<OverlayRef>                  mOverlayRef;
168         int                             mOverlayW;
169         int                             mOverlayH;
170         int                             mPreviewCallbackFlag;
171         int                             mOrientation;     // Current display orientation
172         // True if display orientation has been changed. This is only used in overlay.
173         int                             mOrientationChanged;
174 
175         // Ensures atomicity among the public methods
176         mutable Mutex                   mLock;
177         sp<ISurface>                    mSurface;
178 
179         // If the user want us to return a copy of the preview frame (instead
180         // of the original one), we allocate mPreviewBuffer and reuse it if possible.
181         sp<MemoryHeapBase>              mPreviewBuffer;
182 
183         // We need to avoid the deadlock when the incoming command thread and
184         // the CameraHardwareInterface callback thread both want to grab mLock.
185         // An extra flag is used to tell the callback thread that it should stop
186         // trying to deliver the callback messages if the client is not
187         // interested in it anymore. For example, if the client is calling
188         // stopPreview(), the preview frame messages do not need to be delivered
189         // anymore.
190 
191         // This function takes the same parameter as the enableMsgType() and
192         // disableMsgType() functions in CameraHardwareInterface.
193         void                    enableMsgType(int32_t msgType);
194         void                    disableMsgType(int32_t msgType);
195         volatile int32_t        mMsgEnabled;
196 
197         // This function keeps trying to grab mLock, or give up if the message
198         // is found to be disabled. It returns true if mLock is grabbed.
199         bool                    lockIfMessageWanted(int32_t msgType);
200     };
201 };
202 
203 } // namespace android
204 
205 #endif
206