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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #include <sys/mman.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 
37 #include "linker.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/un.h>
41 
42 void notify_gdb_of_libraries();
43 
44 #define  RETRY_ON_EINTR(ret,cond) \
45     do { \
46         ret = (cond); \
47     } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR)
48 
49 
socket_abstract_client(const char * name,int type)50 static int socket_abstract_client(const char *name, int type)
51 {
52     struct sockaddr_un addr;
53     size_t namelen;
54     socklen_t alen;
55     int s, err;
56 
57     namelen  = strlen(name);
58 
59     // Test with length +1 for the *initial* '\0'.
60     if ((namelen + 1) > sizeof(addr.sun_path)) {
61         errno = EINVAL;
62         return -1;
63     }
64 
65     /* This is used for abstract socket namespace, we need
66      * an initial '\0' at the start of the Unix socket path.
67      *
68      * Note: The path in this case is *not* supposed to be
69      * '\0'-terminated. ("man 7 unix" for the gory details.)
70      */
71     memset (&addr, 0, sizeof addr);
72     addr.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
73     addr.sun_path[0] = 0;
74     memcpy(addr.sun_path + 1, name, namelen);
75 
76     alen = namelen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1;
77 
78     s = socket(AF_LOCAL, type, 0);
79     if(s < 0) return -1;
80 
81     RETRY_ON_EINTR(err,connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, alen));
82     if (err < 0) {
83         close(s);
84         s = -1;
85     }
86 
87     return s;
88 }
89 
90 #include "linker_format.h"
91 #include <../libc/private/logd.h>
92 
93 /*
94  * Writes a summary of the signal to the log file.
95  *
96  * We could be here as a result of native heap corruption, or while a
97  * mutex is being held, so we don't want to use any libc functions that
98  * could allocate memory or hold a lock.
99  */
logSignalSummary(int signum,const siginfo_t * info)100 static void logSignalSummary(int signum, const siginfo_t* info)
101 {
102     char buffer[128];
103 
104     char* signame;
105     switch (signum) {
106         case SIGILL:    signame = "SIGILL";     break;
107         case SIGABRT:   signame = "SIGABRT";    break;
108         case SIGBUS:    signame = "SIGBUS";     break;
109         case SIGFPE:    signame = "SIGFPE";     break;
110         case SIGSEGV:   signame = "SIGSEGV";    break;
111         case SIGSTKFLT: signame = "SIGSTKFLT";  break;
112         case SIGPIPE:   signame = "SIGPIPE";    break;
113         default:        signame = "???";        break;
114     }
115 
116     format_buffer(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
117         "Fatal signal %d (%s) at 0x%08x (code=%d)",
118         signum, signame, info->si_addr, info->si_code);
119 
120     __libc_android_log_write(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL, "libc", buffer);
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Catches fatal signals so we can ask debuggerd to ptrace us before
125  * we crash.
126  */
debugger_signal_handler(int n,siginfo_t * info,void * unused)127 void debugger_signal_handler(int n, siginfo_t* info, void* unused)
128 {
129     unsigned tid;
130     int s;
131 
132     logSignalSummary(n, info);
133 
134     tid = gettid();
135     s = socket_abstract_client("android:debuggerd", SOCK_STREAM);
136 
137     if(s >= 0) {
138         /* debugger knows our pid from the credentials on the
139          * local socket but we need to tell it our tid.  It
140          * is paranoid and will verify that we are giving a tid
141          * that's actually in our process
142          */
143         int  ret;
144 
145         RETRY_ON_EINTR(ret, write(s, &tid, sizeof(unsigned)));
146         if (ret == sizeof(unsigned)) {
147             /* if the write failed, there is no point to read on
148              * the file descriptor. */
149             RETRY_ON_EINTR(ret, read(s, &tid, 1));
150             notify_gdb_of_libraries();
151         }
152         close(s);
153     }
154 
155     /* remove our net so we fault for real when we return */
156     signal(n, SIG_DFL);
157 }
158 
debugger_init()159 void debugger_init()
160 {
161     struct sigaction act;
162     memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
163     act.sa_sigaction = debugger_signal_handler;
164     act.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO;
165     sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
166 
167     sigaction(SIGILL, &act, NULL);
168     sigaction(SIGABRT, &act, NULL);
169     sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
170     sigaction(SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
171     sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
172     sigaction(SIGSTKFLT, &act, NULL);
173     sigaction(SIGPIPE, &act, NULL);
174 }
175