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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 // Make sure <iostream> is not included directly or indirectly. You
30 // can include <ostream> and/or <istream> just fine but <iostream>
31 // contains forward declarations for cout, cerr... that will conflict
32 // with the ones below.
33 #include <ostream>
34 #include <stdio_filebuf.h>
35 
36 namespace std {
37 
38 // Global instances of cout and cerr. Here we reserve the memory for
39 // the stdio filebuf. The first time ios_base::Init::Init() is called,
40 // placement new is used to initialize these areas with proper
41 // instances of the streams.
42 //
43 // - cout and cerr are mandated by the standard.
44 // - stdio_filebuf_cout and stdio_filebuf_cerr are our own stdio and
45 //   stderr streambuf implementation used to build the cout and cerr
46 //   ostreams. (see ios_base::Init::Init())
47 
48 typedef char stdio_filebuf_mem[sizeof(android::stdio_filebuf)]
49 __attribute__ ((aligned(__alignof__(android::stdio_filebuf))));
50 stdio_filebuf_mem stdio_filebuf_cout;
51 stdio_filebuf_mem stdio_filebuf_cerr;
52 
53 typedef char ostream_mem[sizeof(ostream)]
54 __attribute__ ((aligned(__alignof__(ostream))));
55 ostream_mem cout;
56 ostream_mem cerr;
57 
58 }  // namespace std
59