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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/atomicops.h"
6 
7 #include <string.h>
8 
9 #include "base/port.h"
10 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
11 
12 template <class AtomicType>
TestAtomicIncrement()13 static void TestAtomicIncrement() {
14   // For now, we just test single threaded execution
15 
16   // use a guard value to make sure the NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement doesn't go
17   // outside the expected address bounds.  This is in particular to
18   // test that some future change to the asm code doesn't cause the
19   // 32-bit NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement doesn't do the wrong thing on 64-bit
20   // machines.
21   struct {
22     AtomicType prev_word;
23     AtomicType count;
24     AtomicType next_word;
25   } s;
26 
27   AtomicType prev_word_value, next_word_value;
28   memset(&prev_word_value, 0xFF, sizeof(AtomicType));
29   memset(&next_word_value, 0xEE, sizeof(AtomicType));
30 
31   s.prev_word = prev_word_value;
32   s.count = 0;
33   s.next_word = next_word_value;
34 
35   EXPECT_EQ(base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&s.count, 1), 1);
36   EXPECT_EQ(s.count, 1);
37   EXPECT_EQ(s.prev_word, prev_word_value);
38   EXPECT_EQ(s.next_word, next_word_value);
39 
40   EXPECT_EQ(base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&s.count, 2), 3);
41   EXPECT_EQ(s.count, 3);
42   EXPECT_EQ(s.prev_word, prev_word_value);
43   EXPECT_EQ(s.next_word, next_word_value);
44 
45   EXPECT_EQ(base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&s.count, 3), 6);
46   EXPECT_EQ(s.count, 6);
47   EXPECT_EQ(s.prev_word, prev_word_value);
48   EXPECT_EQ(s.next_word, next_word_value);
49 
50   EXPECT_EQ(base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&s.count, -3), 3);
51   EXPECT_EQ(s.count, 3);
52   EXPECT_EQ(s.prev_word, prev_word_value);
53   EXPECT_EQ(s.next_word, next_word_value);
54 
55   EXPECT_EQ(base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&s.count, -2), 1);
56   EXPECT_EQ(s.count, 1);
57   EXPECT_EQ(s.prev_word, prev_word_value);
58   EXPECT_EQ(s.next_word, next_word_value);
59 
60   EXPECT_EQ(base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&s.count, -1), 0);
61   EXPECT_EQ(s.count, 0);
62   EXPECT_EQ(s.prev_word, prev_word_value);
63   EXPECT_EQ(s.next_word, next_word_value);
64 
65   EXPECT_EQ(base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&s.count, -1), -1);
66   EXPECT_EQ(s.count, -1);
67   EXPECT_EQ(s.prev_word, prev_word_value);
68   EXPECT_EQ(s.next_word, next_word_value);
69 
70   EXPECT_EQ(base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&s.count, -4), -5);
71   EXPECT_EQ(s.count, -5);
72   EXPECT_EQ(s.prev_word, prev_word_value);
73   EXPECT_EQ(s.next_word, next_word_value);
74 
75   EXPECT_EQ(base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&s.count, 5), 0);
76   EXPECT_EQ(s.count, 0);
77   EXPECT_EQ(s.prev_word, prev_word_value);
78   EXPECT_EQ(s.next_word, next_word_value);
79 }
80 
81 
82 #define NUM_BITS(T) (sizeof(T) * 8)
83 
84 
85 template <class AtomicType>
TestCompareAndSwap()86 static void TestCompareAndSwap() {
87   AtomicType value = 0;
88   AtomicType prev = base::subtle::NoBarrier_CompareAndSwap(&value, 0, 1);
89   EXPECT_EQ(1, value);
90   EXPECT_EQ(0, prev);
91 
92   // Use test value that has non-zero bits in both halves, more for testing
93   // 64-bit implementation on 32-bit platforms.
94   const AtomicType k_test_val = (GG_ULONGLONG(1) <<
95                                  (NUM_BITS(AtomicType) - 2)) + 11;
96   value = k_test_val;
97   prev = base::subtle::NoBarrier_CompareAndSwap(&value, 0, 5);
98   EXPECT_EQ(k_test_val, value);
99   EXPECT_EQ(k_test_val, prev);
100 
101   value = k_test_val;
102   prev = base::subtle::NoBarrier_CompareAndSwap(&value, k_test_val, 5);
103   EXPECT_EQ(5, value);
104   EXPECT_EQ(k_test_val, prev);
105 }
106 
107 
108 template <class AtomicType>
TestAtomicExchange()109 static void TestAtomicExchange() {
110   AtomicType value = 0;
111   AtomicType new_value = base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicExchange(&value, 1);
112   EXPECT_EQ(1, value);
113   EXPECT_EQ(0, new_value);
114 
115   // Use test value that has non-zero bits in both halves, more for testing
116   // 64-bit implementation on 32-bit platforms.
117   const AtomicType k_test_val = (GG_ULONGLONG(1) <<
118                                  (NUM_BITS(AtomicType) - 2)) + 11;
119   value = k_test_val;
120   new_value = base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicExchange(&value, k_test_val);
121   EXPECT_EQ(k_test_val, value);
122   EXPECT_EQ(k_test_val, new_value);
123 
124   value = k_test_val;
125   new_value = base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicExchange(&value, 5);
126   EXPECT_EQ(5, value);
127   EXPECT_EQ(k_test_val, new_value);
128 }
129 
130 
131 template <class AtomicType>
TestAtomicIncrementBounds()132 static void TestAtomicIncrementBounds() {
133   // Test at rollover boundary between int_max and int_min
134   AtomicType test_val = (GG_ULONGLONG(1) <<
135                          (NUM_BITS(AtomicType) - 1));
136   AtomicType value = -1 ^ test_val;
137   AtomicType new_value = base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&value, 1);
138   EXPECT_EQ(test_val, value);
139   EXPECT_EQ(value, new_value);
140 
141   base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&value, -1);
142   EXPECT_EQ(-1 ^ test_val, value);
143 
144   // Test at 32-bit boundary for 64-bit atomic type.
145   test_val = GG_ULONGLONG(1) << (NUM_BITS(AtomicType) / 2);
146   value = test_val - 1;
147   new_value = base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&value, 1);
148   EXPECT_EQ(test_val, value);
149   EXPECT_EQ(value, new_value);
150 
151   base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(&value, -1);
152   EXPECT_EQ(test_val - 1, value);
153 }
154 
155 // Return an AtomicType with the value 0xa5a5a5..
156 template <class AtomicType>
TestFillValue()157 static AtomicType TestFillValue() {
158   AtomicType val = 0;
159   memset(&val, 0xa5, sizeof(AtomicType));
160   return val;
161 }
162 
163 // This is a simple sanity check that values are correct. Not testing
164 // atomicity
165 template <class AtomicType>
TestStore()166 static void TestStore() {
167   const AtomicType kVal1 = TestFillValue<AtomicType>();
168   const AtomicType kVal2 = static_cast<AtomicType>(-1);
169 
170   AtomicType value;
171 
172   base::subtle::NoBarrier_Store(&value, kVal1);
173   EXPECT_EQ(kVal1, value);
174   base::subtle::NoBarrier_Store(&value, kVal2);
175   EXPECT_EQ(kVal2, value);
176 
177   base::subtle::Acquire_Store(&value, kVal1);
178   EXPECT_EQ(kVal1, value);
179   base::subtle::Acquire_Store(&value, kVal2);
180   EXPECT_EQ(kVal2, value);
181 
182   base::subtle::Release_Store(&value, kVal1);
183   EXPECT_EQ(kVal1, value);
184   base::subtle::Release_Store(&value, kVal2);
185   EXPECT_EQ(kVal2, value);
186 }
187 
188 // This is a simple sanity check that values are correct. Not testing
189 // atomicity
190 template <class AtomicType>
TestLoad()191 static void TestLoad() {
192   const AtomicType kVal1 = TestFillValue<AtomicType>();
193   const AtomicType kVal2 = static_cast<AtomicType>(-1);
194 
195   AtomicType value;
196 
197   value = kVal1;
198   EXPECT_EQ(kVal1, base::subtle::NoBarrier_Load(&value));
199   value = kVal2;
200   EXPECT_EQ(kVal2, base::subtle::NoBarrier_Load(&value));
201 
202   value = kVal1;
203   EXPECT_EQ(kVal1, base::subtle::Acquire_Load(&value));
204   value = kVal2;
205   EXPECT_EQ(kVal2, base::subtle::Acquire_Load(&value));
206 
207   value = kVal1;
208   EXPECT_EQ(kVal1, base::subtle::Release_Load(&value));
209   value = kVal2;
210   EXPECT_EQ(kVal2, base::subtle::Release_Load(&value));
211 }
212 
TEST(AtomicOpsTest,Inc)213 TEST(AtomicOpsTest, Inc) {
214   TestAtomicIncrement<base::subtle::Atomic32>();
215   TestAtomicIncrement<base::subtle::AtomicWord>();
216 }
217 
TEST(AtomicOpsTest,CompareAndSwap)218 TEST(AtomicOpsTest, CompareAndSwap) {
219   TestCompareAndSwap<base::subtle::Atomic32>();
220   TestCompareAndSwap<base::subtle::AtomicWord>();
221 }
222 
TEST(AtomicOpsTest,Exchange)223 TEST(AtomicOpsTest, Exchange) {
224   TestAtomicExchange<base::subtle::Atomic32>();
225   TestAtomicExchange<base::subtle::AtomicWord>();
226 }
227 
TEST(AtomicOpsTest,IncrementBounds)228 TEST(AtomicOpsTest, IncrementBounds) {
229   TestAtomicIncrementBounds<base::subtle::Atomic32>();
230   TestAtomicIncrementBounds<base::subtle::AtomicWord>();
231 }
232 
TEST(AtomicOpsTest,Store)233 TEST(AtomicOpsTest, Store) {
234   TestStore<base::subtle::Atomic32>();
235   TestStore<base::subtle::AtomicWord>();
236 }
237 
TEST(AtomicOpsTest,Load)238 TEST(AtomicOpsTest, Load) {
239   TestLoad<base::subtle::Atomic32>();
240   TestLoad<base::subtle::AtomicWord>();
241 }
242