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1 // Copyright (c) 2009 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 // This file defines some bit utilities.
6 
7 #ifndef BASE_BITS_H_
8 #define BASE_BITS_H_
9 #pragma once
10 
11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
12 #include "base/logging.h"
13 
14 namespace base {
15 namespace bits {
16 
17 // Returns the integer i such as 2^i <= n < 2^(i+1)
Log2Floor(uint32 n)18 inline int Log2Floor(uint32 n) {
19   if (n == 0)
20     return -1;
21   int log = 0;
22   uint32 value = n;
23   for (int i = 4; i >= 0; --i) {
24     int shift = (1 << i);
25     uint32 x = value >> shift;
26     if (x != 0) {
27       value = x;
28       log += shift;
29     }
30   }
31   DCHECK_EQ(value, 1u);
32   return log;
33 }
34 
35 // Returns the integer i such as 2^(i-1) < n <= 2^i
Log2Ceiling(uint32 n)36 inline int Log2Ceiling(uint32 n) {
37   if (n == 0) {
38     return -1;
39   } else {
40     // Log2Floor returns -1 for 0, so the following works correctly for n=1.
41     return 1 + Log2Floor(n - 1);
42   }
43 }
44 
45 }  // namespace bits
46 }  // namespace base
47 
48 #endif  // BASE_BITS_H_
49