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1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #include <stdlib.h>
3 #include <errno.h>
4 #include <fcntl.h>
5 
6 #include "dhcp.h"
7 #include "config.h"
8 
9 #ifndef DEFAULT_LEASETIME
10 #define DEFAULT_LEASETIME	3600	/* 1 hour */
11 #endif
12 
13 #define REQUEST	(1 << 0)
14 #define UINT8	(1 << 1)
15 #define UINT16	(1 << 2)
16 #define SINT16	(1 << 3)
17 #define UINT32	(1 << 4)
18 #define SINT32	(1 << 5)
19 #define IPV4	(1 << 6)
20 #define STRING	(1 << 7)
21 #define PAIR	(1 << 8)
22 #define ARRAY	(1 << 9)
23 #define RFC3361	(1 << 10)
24 #define RFC3397	(1 << 11)
25 #define RFC3442 (1 << 12)
26 
27 struct dhcp_opt {
28 	uint8_t option;
29 	int type;
30 	const char *var;
31 };
32 
33 static const struct dhcp_opt const dhcp_opts[] = {
34 	{ 1,	IPV4 | REQUEST,	"subnet_mask" },
35 	{ 2,	UINT32,		"time_offset" },
36 	{ 3,	IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST,	"routers" },
37 	{ 4,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"time_servers" },
38 	{ 5,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"ien116_name_servers" },
39 	{ 6,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"domain_name_servers" },
40 	{ 7,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"log_servers" },
41 	{ 8,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"cookie_servers" },
42 	{ 9, 	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"lpr_servers" },
43 	{ 10,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"impress_servers" },
44 	{ 11,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"resource_location_servers" },
45 	{ 12,	STRING,		"host_name" },
46 	{ 13,	UINT16,		"boot_size" },
47 	{ 14,	STRING,		"merit_dump" },
48 	{ 15,	STRING,		"domain_name" },
49 	{ 16,	IPV4,		"swap_server" },
50 	{ 17,	STRING,		"root_path" },
51 	{ 18,	STRING,		"extensions_path" },
52 	{ 19,	UINT8,		"ip_forwarding" },
53 	{ 20,	UINT8,		"non_local_source_routing" },
54 	{ 21,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"policy_filter" },
55 	{ 22,	SINT16,		"max_dgram_reassembly" },
56 	{ 23,	UINT16,		"default_ip_ttl" },
57 	{ 24,	UINT32,		"path_mtu_aging_timeout" },
58 	{ 25,	UINT16 | ARRAY,	"path_mtu_plateau_table" },
59 	{ 26,	UINT16,		"interface_mtu" },
60 	{ 27,	UINT8,		"all_subnets_local" },
61 	{ 28,	IPV4 | REQUEST,	"broadcast_address" },
62 	{ 29,	UINT8,		"perform_mask_discovery" },
63 	{ 30,	UINT8,		"mask_supplier" },
64 	{ 31,	UINT8,		"router_discovery" },
65 	{ 32,	IPV4,		"router_solicitation_address" },
66 	{ 33,	IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST,	"static_routes" },
67 	{ 34,	UINT8,		"trailer_encapsulation" },
68 	{ 35, 	UINT32,		"arp_cache_timeout" },
69 	{ 36,	UINT16,		"ieee802_3_encapsulation" },
70 	{ 37,	UINT8,		"default_tcp_ttl" },
71 	{ 38,	UINT32,		"tcp_keepalive_interval" },
72 	{ 39,	UINT8,		"tcp_keepalive_garbage" },
73 	{ 40,	STRING,		"nis_domain" },
74 	{ 41,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nis_servers" },
75 	{ 42,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"ntp_servers" },
76 	{ 43,	STRING,		"vendor_encapsulated_options" },
77 	{ 44,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"netbios_name_servers" },
78 	{ 45,	IPV4,		"netbios_dd_server" },
79 	{ 46,	UINT8,		"netbios_node_type" },
80 	{ 47,	STRING,		"netbios_scope" },
81 	{ 48,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"font_servers" },
82 	{ 49,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"x_display_manager" },
83 	{ 50, 	IPV4,		"dhcp_requested_address" },
84 	{ 51,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_lease_time" },
85 	{ 52,	UINT8,		"dhcp_option_overload" },
86 	{ 53,	UINT8,		"dhcp_message_type" },
87 	{ 54,	IPV4,		"dhcp_server_identifier" },
88 	{ 55,	UINT8 | ARRAY,	"dhcp_parameter_request_list" },
89 	{ 56,	STRING,		"dhcp_message" },
90 	{ 57,	UINT16,		"dhcp_max_message_size" },
91 	{ 58,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_renewal_time" },
92 	{ 59,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_rebinding_time" },
93 	{ 64,	STRING,		"nisplus_domain" },
94 	{ 65,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nisplus_servers" },
95 	{ 66,	STRING,		"tftp_server_name" },
96 	{ 67,	STRING,		"bootfile_name" },
97 	{ 68,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"mobile_ip_home_agent" },
98 	{ 69,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"smtp_server" },
99 	{ 70,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"pop_server" },
100 	{ 71,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nntp_server" },
101 	{ 72,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"www_server" },
102 	{ 73,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"finger_server" },
103 	{ 74,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"irc_server" },
104 	{ 75,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"streettalk_server" },
105 	{ 76,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"streettalk_directory_assistance_server" },
106 	{ 77,	STRING,		"user_class" },
107 	{ 85,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nds_servers" },
108 	{ 86,	STRING,		"nds_tree_name" },
109 	{ 87,	STRING,		"nds_context" },
110 	{ 88,	STRING | RFC3397,	"bcms_controller_names" },
111 	{ 89,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"bcms_controller_address" },
112 	{ 91,	UINT32,		"client_last_transaction_time" },
113 	{ 92,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"associated_ip" },
114 	{ 98,	STRING,		"uap_servers" },
115 	{ 112,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"netinfo_server_address" },
116 	{ 113,	STRING,		"netinfo_server_tag" },
117 	{ 114,	STRING,		"default_url" },
118 	{ 118,	IPV4,		"subnet_selection" },
119 	{ 119,	STRING | RFC3397,	"domain_search" },
120 	{ 121,  RFC3442 | REQUEST,	"classless_static_routes" },
121 	{ 249,  RFC3442,	"ms-classless_static_routes" },
122 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
123 };
124 
125 struct dhcp_message *
get_lease_from_file(const char * leasefile)126 get_lease_from_file(const char *leasefile)
127 {
128 	int fd;
129 	struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
130 	ssize_t bytes;
131 
132 	fd = open(leasefile, O_RDONLY);
133 	if (fd == -1)
134 		return NULL;
135 	dhcp = malloc(sizeof(*dhcp));
136 	memset(dhcp, 0, sizeof(*dhcp));
137 	bytes = read(fd, dhcp, sizeof(*dhcp));
138 	close(fd);
139 	if (bytes < 0) {
140 		free(dhcp);
141 		dhcp = NULL;
142 	}
143 	return dhcp;
144 }
145 
146 static uint8_t *dhcp_opt_buffer = NULL;
147 
148 static int
valid_length(uint8_t option,int dl,int * type)149 valid_length(uint8_t option, int dl, int *type)
150 {
151 	const struct dhcp_opt *opt;
152 	ssize_t sz;
153 
154 	if (dl == 0)
155 		return -1;
156 
157 	for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++) {
158 		if (opt->option != option)
159 			continue;
160 
161 		if (type)
162 			*type = opt->type;
163 
164 		if (opt->type == 0 || opt->type & STRING || opt->type & RFC3442)
165 			return 0;
166 
167 		sz = 0;
168 		if (opt->type & UINT32 || opt->type & IPV4)
169 			sz = sizeof(uint32_t);
170 		if (opt->type & UINT16)
171 			sz = sizeof(uint16_t);
172 		if (opt->type & UINT8)
173 			sz = sizeof(uint8_t);
174 		if (opt->type & IPV4 || opt->type & ARRAY)
175 			return dl % sz;
176 		return (dl == sz ? 0 : -1);
177 	}
178 
179 	/* unknown option, so let it pass */
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 static void
free_option_buffer(void)184 free_option_buffer(void)
185 {
186 	free(dhcp_opt_buffer);
187 }
188 
189 
190 #define get_option_raw(dhcp, opt) get_option(dhcp, opt, NULL, NULL)
191 static const uint8_t *
get_option(const struct dhcp_message * dhcp,uint8_t opt,int * len,int * type)192 get_option(const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t opt, int *len, int *type)
193 {
194 	const uint8_t *p = dhcp->options;
195 	const uint8_t *e = p + sizeof(dhcp->options);
196 	uint8_t l, ol = 0;
197 	uint8_t o = 0;
198 	uint8_t overl = 0;
199 	uint8_t *bp = NULL;
200 	const uint8_t *op = NULL;
201 	int bl = 0;
202 
203 	while (p < e) {
204 		o = *p++;
205 		if (o == opt) {
206 			if (op) {
207 				if (!dhcp_opt_buffer) {
208 					dhcp_opt_buffer = malloc(sizeof(struct dhcp_message));
209 					atexit(free_option_buffer);
210 				}
211 				if (!bp)
212 					bp = dhcp_opt_buffer;
213 				memcpy(bp, op, ol);
214 				bp += ol;
215 			}
216 			ol = *p;
217 			op = p + 1;
218 			bl += ol;
219 		}
220 		switch (o) {
221 		case DHO_PAD:
222 			continue;
223 		case DHO_END:
224 			if (overl & 1) {
225 				/* bit 1 set means parse boot file */
226 				overl &= ~1;
227 				p = dhcp->bootfile;
228 				e = p + sizeof(dhcp->bootfile);
229 			} else if (overl & 2) {
230 				/* bit 2 set means parse server name */
231 				overl &= ~2;
232 				p = dhcp->servername;
233 				e = p + sizeof(dhcp->servername);
234 			} else
235 				goto exit;
236 			break;
237 		case DHO_OPTIONSOVERLOADED:
238 			/* Ensure we only get this option once */
239 			if (!overl)
240 				overl = p[1];
241 			break;
242 		}
243 		l = *p++;
244 		p += l;
245 	}
246 
247 exit:
248 	if (valid_length(o, bl, type) == -1) {
249 		errno = EINVAL;
250 		return NULL;
251 	}
252 	if (len)
253 		*len = bl;
254 	if (bp) {
255 		memcpy(bp, op, ol);
256 		return (const uint8_t *)&dhcp_opt_buffer;
257 	}
258 	if (op)
259 		return op;
260 	errno = ENOENT;
261 	return NULL;
262 }
263 
264 int
get_option_addr32(uint32_t * a,const struct dhcp_message * dhcp,uint8_t option)265 get_option_addr32(uint32_t *a, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
266 {
267 	const uint8_t *p = get_option_raw(dhcp, option);
268 
269 	if (!p)
270 		return -1;
271 	memcpy(a, p, sizeof(*a));
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 int
get_option_uint32(uint32_t * i,const struct dhcp_message * dhcp,uint8_t option)276 get_option_uint32(uint32_t *i, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
277 {
278 	uint32_t a;
279 
280 	if (get_option_addr32(&a, dhcp, option) == -1)
281 		return -1;
282 
283 	*i = ntohl(a);
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 uint32_t
get_netmask(uint32_t addr)288 get_netmask(uint32_t addr)
289 {
290 	uint32_t dst;
291 
292 	if (addr == 0)
293 		return 0;
294 
295 	dst = htonl(addr);
296 	if (IN_CLASSA(dst))
297 		return ntohl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
298 	if (IN_CLASSB (dst))
299 		return ntohl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
300 	if (IN_CLASSC (dst))
301 		return ntohl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
showlease(struct dhcp_lease * lease)306 void showlease(struct dhcp_lease *lease)
307 {
308     printf("addr:      %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->addr));
309     printf("net:       %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->net));
310     printf("leasetime: %d\n", lease->leasetime);
311     printf("renew:     %d\n", lease->renewaltime);
312     printf("rebind:    %d\n", lease->rebindtime);
313     printf("server:    %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->server));
314 }
315 #define MAX_LEASETIME 2147460
316 
317 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])318 main(int argc, char *argv[])
319 {
320     struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
321     struct dhcp_lease *lease;
322     char leasefile[PATH_MAX];
323 
324     if (argc < 2) {
325         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <interface>\n", argv[0]);
326         exit(1);
327     }
328     snprintf(leasefile, PATH_MAX, LEASEFILE, argv[1]);
329     if ((dhcp = get_lease_from_file(leasefile)) == NULL) {
330         fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't read lease file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
331         exit(1);
332     }
333     lease = malloc(sizeof(*lease));
334     lease->frominfo = 0;
335     lease->addr.s_addr = dhcp->yiaddr;
336 
337     if (get_option_addr32(&lease->net.s_addr, dhcp, DHO_SUBNETMASK) == -1)
338         lease->net.s_addr = get_netmask(dhcp->yiaddr);
339     if (get_option_uint32(&lease->leasetime, dhcp, DHO_LEASETIME) != 0)
340         lease->leasetime = DEFAULT_LEASETIME;
341     get_option_addr32(&lease->server.s_addr, dhcp, DHO_SERVERID);
342     /* Dm: limit lease time value to avoid negative numbers when
343        converting to milliseconds */
344     if ((lease->leasetime != ~0U) && (lease->leasetime > MAX_LEASETIME))
345         lease->leasetime = MAX_LEASETIME;
346     if (get_option_uint32(&lease->renewaltime, dhcp, DHO_RENEWALTIME) != 0)
347         lease->renewaltime = 0;
348     if (get_option_uint32(&lease->rebindtime, dhcp, DHO_REBINDTIME) != 0)
349         lease->rebindtime = 0;
350     showlease(lease);
351     free(lease);
352     return 0;
353 }
354