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1 /*
2    Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3    Samba database functions
4    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell              1999-2000
5    Copyright (C) Paul `Rusty' Russell		   2000
6    Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison			   2000
7    Copyright (C) Andrew Esh                        2001
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 */
23 
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <fcntl.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <time.h>
32 #include <sys/mman.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/time.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <signal.h>
37 #include <stdarg.h>
38 
39 #include "tdb.h"
40 
41 static int do_command(void);
42 const char *cmdname;
43 char *arg1, *arg2;
44 size_t arg1len, arg2len;
45 int bIterate = 0;
46 char *line;
47 TDB_DATA iterate_kbuf;
48 char cmdline[1024];
49 
50 enum commands {
51 	CMD_CREATE_TDB,
52 	CMD_OPEN_TDB,
53 	CMD_ERASE,
54 	CMD_DUMP,
55 	CMD_INSERT,
56 	CMD_MOVE,
57 	CMD_STORE,
58 	CMD_SHOW,
59 	CMD_KEYS,
60 	CMD_HEXKEYS,
61 	CMD_DELETE,
62 	CMD_LIST_HASH_FREE,
63 	CMD_LIST_FREE,
64 	CMD_INFO,
65 	CMD_FIRST,
66 	CMD_NEXT,
67 	CMD_SYSTEM,
68 	CMD_QUIT,
69 	CMD_HELP
70 };
71 
72 typedef struct {
73 	const char *name;
74 	enum commands cmd;
75 } COMMAND_TABLE;
76 
77 COMMAND_TABLE cmd_table[] = {
78 	{"create",	CMD_CREATE_TDB},
79 	{"open",	CMD_OPEN_TDB},
80 	{"erase",	CMD_ERASE},
81 	{"dump",	CMD_DUMP},
82 	{"insert",	CMD_INSERT},
83 	{"move",	CMD_MOVE},
84 	{"store",	CMD_STORE},
85 	{"show",	CMD_SHOW},
86 	{"keys",	CMD_KEYS},
87 	{"hexkeys",	CMD_HEXKEYS},
88 	{"delete",	CMD_DELETE},
89 	{"list",	CMD_LIST_HASH_FREE},
90 	{"free",	CMD_LIST_FREE},
91 	{"info",	CMD_INFO},
92 	{"first",	CMD_FIRST},
93 	{"1",		CMD_FIRST},
94 	{"next",	CMD_NEXT},
95 	{"n",		CMD_NEXT},
96 	{"quit",	CMD_QUIT},
97 	{"q",		CMD_QUIT},
98 	{"!",		CMD_SYSTEM},
99 	{NULL,		CMD_HELP}
100 };
101 
102 /* a tdb tool for manipulating a tdb database */
103 
104 static TDB_CONTEXT *tdb;
105 
106 static int print_rec(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA dbuf, void *state);
107 static int print_key(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA dbuf, void *state);
108 static int print_hexkey(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA dbuf, void *state);
109 
print_asc(const char * buf,int len)110 static void print_asc(const char *buf,int len)
111 {
112 	int i;
113 
114 	/* We're probably printing ASCII strings so don't try to display
115 	   the trailing NULL character. */
116 
117 	if (buf[len - 1] == 0)
118 	        len--;
119 
120 	for (i=0;i<len;i++)
121 		printf("%c",isprint(buf[i])?buf[i]:'.');
122 }
123 
print_data(const char * buf,int len)124 static void print_data(const char *buf,int len)
125 {
126 	int i=0;
127 	if (len<=0) return;
128 	printf("[%03X] ",i);
129 	for (i=0;i<len;) {
130 		printf("%02X ",(int)buf[i]);
131 		i++;
132 		if (i%8 == 0) printf(" ");
133 		if (i%16 == 0) {
134 			print_asc(&buf[i-16],8); printf(" ");
135 			print_asc(&buf[i-8],8); printf("\n");
136 			if (i<len) printf("[%03X] ",i);
137 		}
138 	}
139 	if (i%16) {
140 		int n;
141 
142 		n = 16 - (i%16);
143 		printf(" ");
144 		if (n>8) printf(" ");
145 		while (n--) printf("   ");
146 
147 		n = i%16;
148 		if (n > 8) n = 8;
149 		print_asc(&buf[i-(i%16)],n); printf(" ");
150 		n = (i%16) - n;
151 		if (n>0) print_asc(&buf[i-n],n);
152 		printf("\n");
153 	}
154 }
155 
help(void)156 static void help(void)
157 {
158 	printf("\n"
159 "tdbtool: \n"
160 "  create    dbname     : create a database\n"
161 "  open      dbname     : open an existing database\n"
162 "  erase                : erase the database\n"
163 "  dump                 : dump the database as strings\n"
164 "  keys                 : dump the database keys as strings\n"
165 "  hexkeys              : dump the database keys as hex values\n"
166 "  info                 : print summary info about the database\n"
167 "  insert    key  data  : insert a record\n"
168 "  move      key  file  : move a record to a destination tdb\n"
169 "  store     key  data  : store a record (replace)\n"
170 "  show      key        : show a record by key\n"
171 "  delete    key        : delete a record by key\n"
172 "  list                 : print the database hash table and freelist\n"
173 "  free                 : print the database freelist\n"
174 "  ! command            : execute system command\n"
175 "  1 | first            : print the first record\n"
176 "  n | next             : print the next record\n"
177 "  q | quit             : terminate\n"
178 "  \\n                   : repeat 'next' command\n"
179 "\n");
180 }
181 
terror(const char * why)182 static void terror(const char *why)
183 {
184 	printf("%s\n", why);
185 }
186 
create_tdb(const char * tdbname)187 static void create_tdb(const char *tdbname)
188 {
189 	if (tdb) tdb_close(tdb);
190 	tdb = tdb_open(tdbname, 0, TDB_CLEAR_IF_FIRST,
191 		       O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
192 	if (!tdb) {
193 		printf("Could not create %s: %s\n", tdbname, strerror(errno));
194 	}
195 }
196 
open_tdb(const char * tdbname)197 static void open_tdb(const char *tdbname)
198 {
199 	if (tdb) tdb_close(tdb);
200 	tdb = tdb_open(tdbname, 0, 0, O_RDWR, 0600);
201 	if (!tdb) {
202 		printf("Could not open %s: %s\n", tdbname, strerror(errno));
203 	}
204 }
205 
insert_tdb(char * keyname,size_t keylen,char * data,size_t datalen)206 static void insert_tdb(char *keyname, size_t keylen, char* data, size_t datalen)
207 {
208 	TDB_DATA key, dbuf;
209 
210 	if ((keyname == NULL) || (keylen == 0)) {
211 		terror("need key");
212 		return;
213 	}
214 
215 	key.dptr = (unsigned char *)keyname;
216 	key.dsize = keylen;
217 	dbuf.dptr = (unsigned char *)data;
218 	dbuf.dsize = datalen;
219 
220 	if (tdb_store(tdb, key, dbuf, TDB_INSERT) == -1) {
221 		terror("insert failed");
222 	}
223 }
224 
store_tdb(char * keyname,size_t keylen,char * data,size_t datalen)225 static void store_tdb(char *keyname, size_t keylen, char* data, size_t datalen)
226 {
227 	TDB_DATA key, dbuf;
228 
229 	if ((keyname == NULL) || (keylen == 0)) {
230 		terror("need key");
231 		return;
232 	}
233 
234 	if ((data == NULL) || (datalen == 0)) {
235 		terror("need data");
236 		return;
237 	}
238 
239 	key.dptr = (unsigned char *)keyname;
240 	key.dsize = keylen;
241 	dbuf.dptr = (unsigned char *)data;
242 	dbuf.dsize = datalen;
243 
244 	printf("Storing key:\n");
245 	print_rec(tdb, key, dbuf, NULL);
246 
247 	if (tdb_store(tdb, key, dbuf, TDB_REPLACE) == -1) {
248 		terror("store failed");
249 	}
250 }
251 
show_tdb(char * keyname,size_t keylen)252 static void show_tdb(char *keyname, size_t keylen)
253 {
254 	TDB_DATA key, dbuf;
255 
256 	if ((keyname == NULL) || (keylen == 0)) {
257 		terror("need key");
258 		return;
259 	}
260 
261 	key.dptr = (unsigned char *)keyname;
262 	key.dsize = keylen;
263 
264 	dbuf = tdb_fetch(tdb, key);
265 	if (!dbuf.dptr) {
266 	    terror("fetch failed");
267 	    return;
268 	}
269 
270 	print_rec(tdb, key, dbuf, NULL);
271 
272 	free( dbuf.dptr );
273 
274 	return;
275 }
276 
delete_tdb(char * keyname,size_t keylen)277 static void delete_tdb(char *keyname, size_t keylen)
278 {
279 	TDB_DATA key;
280 
281 	if ((keyname == NULL) || (keylen == 0)) {
282 		terror("need key");
283 		return;
284 	}
285 
286 	key.dptr = (unsigned char *)keyname;
287 	key.dsize = keylen;
288 
289 	if (tdb_delete(tdb, key) != 0) {
290 		terror("delete failed");
291 	}
292 }
293 
move_rec(char * keyname,size_t keylen,char * tdbname)294 static void move_rec(char *keyname, size_t keylen, char* tdbname)
295 {
296 	TDB_DATA key, dbuf;
297 	TDB_CONTEXT *dst_tdb;
298 
299 	if ((keyname == NULL) || (keylen == 0)) {
300 		terror("need key");
301 		return;
302 	}
303 
304 	if ( !tdbname ) {
305 		terror("need destination tdb name");
306 		return;
307 	}
308 
309 	key.dptr = (unsigned char *)keyname;
310 	key.dsize = keylen;
311 
312 	dbuf = tdb_fetch(tdb, key);
313 	if (!dbuf.dptr) {
314 		terror("fetch failed");
315 		return;
316 	}
317 
318 	print_rec(tdb, key, dbuf, NULL);
319 
320 	dst_tdb = tdb_open(tdbname, 0, 0, O_RDWR, 0600);
321 	if ( !dst_tdb ) {
322 		terror("unable to open destination tdb");
323 		return;
324 	}
325 
326 	if ( tdb_store( dst_tdb, key, dbuf, TDB_REPLACE ) == -1 ) {
327 		terror("failed to move record");
328 	}
329 	else
330 		printf("record moved\n");
331 
332 	tdb_close( dst_tdb );
333 
334 	return;
335 }
336 
print_rec(TDB_CONTEXT * the_tdb,TDB_DATA key,TDB_DATA dbuf,void * state)337 static int print_rec(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA dbuf, void *state)
338 {
339 	printf("\nkey %d bytes\n", (int)key.dsize);
340 	print_asc((const char *)key.dptr, key.dsize);
341 	printf("\ndata %d bytes\n", (int)dbuf.dsize);
342 	print_data((const char *)dbuf.dptr, dbuf.dsize);
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
print_key(TDB_CONTEXT * the_tdb,TDB_DATA key,TDB_DATA dbuf,void * state)346 static int print_key(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA dbuf, void *state)
347 {
348 	printf("key %d bytes: ", (int)key.dsize);
349 	print_asc((const char *)key.dptr, key.dsize);
350 	printf("\n");
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
print_hexkey(TDB_CONTEXT * the_tdb,TDB_DATA key,TDB_DATA dbuf,void * state)354 static int print_hexkey(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA dbuf, void *state)
355 {
356 	printf("key %d bytes\n", (int)key.dsize);
357 	print_data((const char *)key.dptr, key.dsize);
358 	printf("\n");
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static int total_bytes;
363 
traverse_fn(TDB_CONTEXT * the_tdb,TDB_DATA key,TDB_DATA dbuf,void * state)364 static int traverse_fn(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA dbuf, void *state)
365 {
366 	total_bytes += dbuf.dsize;
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
info_tdb(void)370 static void info_tdb(void)
371 {
372 	int count;
373 	total_bytes = 0;
374 	if ((count = tdb_traverse(tdb, traverse_fn, NULL)) == -1)
375 		printf("Error = %s\n", tdb_errorstr(tdb));
376 	else
377 		printf("%d records totalling %d bytes\n", count, total_bytes);
378 }
379 
tdb_getline(const char * prompt)380 static char *tdb_getline(const char *prompt)
381 {
382 	static char thisline[1024];
383 	char *p;
384 	fputs(prompt, stdout);
385 	thisline[0] = 0;
386 	p = fgets(thisline, sizeof(thisline)-1, stdin);
387 	if (p) p = strchr(p, '\n');
388 	if (p) *p = 0;
389 	return p?thisline:NULL;
390 }
391 
do_delete_fn(TDB_CONTEXT * the_tdb,TDB_DATA key,TDB_DATA dbuf,void * state)392 static int do_delete_fn(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA dbuf,
393                      void *state)
394 {
395     return tdb_delete(the_tdb, key);
396 }
397 
first_record(TDB_CONTEXT * the_tdb,TDB_DATA * pkey)398 static void first_record(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA *pkey)
399 {
400 	TDB_DATA dbuf;
401 	*pkey = tdb_firstkey(the_tdb);
402 
403 	dbuf = tdb_fetch(the_tdb, *pkey);
404 	if (!dbuf.dptr) terror("fetch failed");
405 	else {
406 		print_rec(the_tdb, *pkey, dbuf, NULL);
407 	}
408 }
409 
next_record(TDB_CONTEXT * the_tdb,TDB_DATA * pkey)410 static void next_record(TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA *pkey)
411 {
412 	TDB_DATA dbuf;
413 	*pkey = tdb_nextkey(the_tdb, *pkey);
414 
415 	dbuf = tdb_fetch(the_tdb, *pkey);
416 	if (!dbuf.dptr)
417 		terror("fetch failed");
418 	else
419 		print_rec(the_tdb, *pkey, dbuf, NULL);
420 }
421 
do_command(void)422 static int do_command(void)
423 {
424 	COMMAND_TABLE *ctp = cmd_table;
425 	enum commands mycmd = CMD_HELP;
426 	int cmd_len;
427 
428 	if (cmdname && strlen(cmdname) == 0) {
429 	    mycmd = CMD_NEXT;
430 	} else {
431 	    while (ctp->name) {
432 		cmd_len = strlen(ctp->name);
433 		if (strncmp(ctp->name,cmdname,cmd_len) == 0) {
434 			mycmd = ctp->cmd;
435 			break;
436 		}
437 		ctp++;
438 	    }
439 	}
440 
441 	switch (mycmd) {
442 	case CMD_CREATE_TDB:
443             bIterate = 0;
444             create_tdb(arg1);
445 	    return 0;
446 	case CMD_OPEN_TDB:
447             bIterate = 0;
448             open_tdb(arg1);
449             return 0;
450 	case CMD_SYSTEM:
451 	    /* Shell command */
452 	    system(arg1);
453 	    return 0;
454 	case CMD_QUIT:
455 	    return 1;
456 	default:
457 	    /* all the rest require a open database */
458 	    if (!tdb) {
459 		bIterate = 0;
460 		terror("database not open");
461 		help();
462 		return 0;
463 	    }
464 	    switch (mycmd) {
465 	    case CMD_ERASE:
466 		bIterate = 0;
467 		tdb_traverse(tdb, do_delete_fn, NULL);
468 		return 0;
469 	    case CMD_DUMP:
470 		bIterate = 0;
471 		tdb_traverse(tdb, print_rec, NULL);
472 		return 0;
473 	    case CMD_INSERT:
474 		bIterate = 0;
475 		insert_tdb(arg1, arg1len,arg2,arg2len);
476 		return 0;
477 	    case CMD_MOVE:
478 		bIterate = 0;
479 		move_rec(arg1,arg1len,arg2);
480 		return 0;
481 	    case CMD_STORE:
482 		bIterate = 0;
483 		store_tdb(arg1,arg1len,arg2,arg2len);
484 		return 0;
485 	    case CMD_SHOW:
486 		bIterate = 0;
487 		show_tdb(arg1, arg1len);
488 		return 0;
489 	    case CMD_KEYS:
490 		tdb_traverse(tdb, print_key, NULL);
491 		return 0;
492 	    case CMD_HEXKEYS:
493 		tdb_traverse(tdb, print_hexkey, NULL);
494 		return 0;
495 	    case CMD_DELETE:
496 		bIterate = 0;
497 		delete_tdb(arg1,arg1len);
498 		return 0;
499 	    case CMD_LIST_HASH_FREE:
500 		tdb_dump_all(tdb);
501 		return 0;
502 	    case CMD_LIST_FREE:
503 		tdb_printfreelist(tdb);
504 		return 0;
505 	    case CMD_INFO:
506 		info_tdb();
507 		return 0;
508 	    case CMD_FIRST:
509 		bIterate = 1;
510 		first_record(tdb, &iterate_kbuf);
511 		return 0;
512 	    case CMD_NEXT:
513 	       if (bIterate)
514 		  next_record(tdb, &iterate_kbuf);
515 		return 0;
516 	    case CMD_HELP:
517 		help();
518 		return 0;
519             case CMD_CREATE_TDB:
520             case CMD_OPEN_TDB:
521             case CMD_SYSTEM:
522             case CMD_QUIT:
523                 /*
524                  * unhandled commands.  cases included here to avoid compiler
525                  * warnings.
526                  */
527                 return 0;
528 	    }
529 	}
530 
531 	return 0;
532 }
533 
convert_string(char * instring,size_t * sizep)534 static char *convert_string(char *instring, size_t *sizep)
535 {
536     size_t length = 0;
537     char *outp, *inp;
538     char temp[3];
539 
540 
541     outp = inp = instring;
542 
543     while (*inp) {
544 	if (*inp == '\\') {
545 	    inp++;
546 	    if (*inp && strchr("0123456789abcdefABCDEF",(int)*inp)) {
547 		temp[0] = *inp++;
548 		temp[1] = '\0';
549 		if (*inp && strchr("0123456789abcdefABCDEF",(int)*inp)) {
550 		    temp[1] = *inp++;
551 		    temp[2] = '\0';
552 		}
553 		*outp++ = (char)strtol((const char *)temp,NULL,16);
554 	    } else {
555 		*outp++ = *inp++;
556 	    }
557 	} else {
558 	    *outp++ = *inp++;
559 	}
560 	length++;
561     }
562     *sizep = length;
563     return instring;
564 }
565 
main(int argc,char * argv[])566 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
567 {
568     cmdname = "";
569     arg1 = NULL;
570     arg1len = 0;
571     arg2 = NULL;
572     arg2len = 0;
573 
574     if (argv[1]) {
575 	cmdname = "open";
576 	arg1 = argv[1];
577         do_command();
578 	cmdname =  "";
579 	arg1 = NULL;
580     }
581 
582     switch (argc) {
583 	case 1:
584 	case 2:
585 	    /* Interactive mode */
586 	    while ((cmdname = tdb_getline("tdb> "))) {
587 		arg2 = arg1 = NULL;
588 		if ((arg1 = strchr((const char *)cmdname,' ')) != NULL) {
589 		    arg1++;
590 		    arg2 = arg1;
591 		    while (*arg2) {
592 			if (*arg2 == ' ') {
593 			    *arg2++ = '\0';
594 			    break;
595 			}
596 			if ((*arg2++ == '\\') && (*arg2 == ' ')) {
597 			    arg2++;
598 			}
599 		    }
600 		}
601 		if (arg1) arg1 = convert_string(arg1,&arg1len);
602 		if (arg2) arg2 = convert_string(arg2,&arg2len);
603 		if (do_command()) break;
604 	    }
605 	    break;
606 	case 5:
607 	    arg2 = convert_string(argv[4],&arg2len);
608 	case 4:
609 	    arg1 = convert_string(argv[3],&arg1len);
610 	case 3:
611 	    cmdname = argv[2];
612 	default:
613 	    do_command();
614 	    break;
615     }
616 
617     if (tdb) tdb_close(tdb);
618 
619     return 0;
620 }
621