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1 /* Common header file that is included by all of qemu.  */
2 #ifndef QEMU_COMMON_H
3 #define QEMU_COMMON_H
4 
5 #include "config-host.h"
6 
7 #define QEMU_NORETURN __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
8 #ifdef CONFIG_GCC_ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
9 #define QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
10 #else
11 #define QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
12 #endif
13 
14 #define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(x) typedef char __build_bug_on__##__LINE__[(x)?-1:1];
15 
16 typedef struct QEMUTimer QEMUTimer;
17 typedef struct QEMUFile QEMUFile;
18 typedef struct QEMUBH QEMUBH;
19 typedef struct DeviceState DeviceState;
20 
21 struct Monitor;
22 typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
23 
24 /* we put basic includes here to avoid repeating them in device drivers */
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdarg.h>
28 #include <stdbool.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <strings.h>
31 #include <inttypes.h>
32 #include <limits.h>
33 #include <time.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <assert.h>
41 
42 #ifdef _WIN32
43 #include "qemu-os-win32.h"
44 #endif
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX
47 #include "qemu-os-posix.h"
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifndef O_LARGEFILE
51 #define O_LARGEFILE 0
52 #endif
53 #ifndef O_BINARY
54 #define O_BINARY 0
55 #endif
56 #ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
57 #define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
58 #endif
59 #ifndef ENOMEDIUM
60 #define ENOMEDIUM ENODEV
61 #endif
62 #if !defined(ENOTSUP)
63 #define ENOTSUP 4096
64 #endif
65 #ifndef TIME_MAX
66 #define TIME_MAX LONG_MAX
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifndef CONFIG_IOVEC
70 #define CONFIG_IOVEC
71 struct iovec {
72     void *iov_base;
73     size_t iov_len;
74 };
75 /*
76  * Use the same value as Linux for now.
77  */
78 #define IOV_MAX		1024
79 #else
80 #include <sys/uio.h>
81 #endif
82 
83 #if defined __GNUC__
84 # if (__GNUC__ < 4) || \
85      defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && (__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ < 4)
86    /* gcc versions before 4.4.x don't support gnu_printf, so use printf. */
87 #  define GCC_ATTR __attribute__((__unused__, format(printf, 1, 2)))
88 #  define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m) __attribute__((format(printf, n, m)))
89 # else
90    /* Use gnu_printf when supported (qemu uses standard format strings). */
91 #  define GCC_ATTR __attribute__((__unused__, format(gnu_printf, 1, 2)))
92 #  define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m) __attribute__((format(gnu_printf, n, m)))
93 # endif
94 #else
95 #define GCC_ATTR /**/
96 #define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m)
97 #endif
98 
99 typedef int (*fprintf_function)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...)
100     GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
101 
102 #ifdef _WIN32
103 #define fsync _commit
104 #define lseek _lseeki64
105 int qemu_ftruncate64(int, int64_t);
106 #define ftruncate qemu_ftruncate64
107 
realpath(const char * path,char * resolved_path)108 static inline char *realpath(const char *path, char *resolved_path)
109 {
110     _fullpath(resolved_path, path, _MAX_PATH);
111     return resolved_path;
112 }
113 
114 #define PRId64 "I64d"
115 #define PRIx64 "I64x"
116 #define PRIu64 "I64u"
117 #define PRIo64 "I64o"
118 #endif
119 
120 /* FIXME: Remove NEED_CPU_H.  */
121 #ifndef NEED_CPU_H
122 
123 #include <setjmp.h>
124 #include "osdep.h"
125 #include "bswap.h"
126 
127 #else
128 
129 #include "cpu.h"
130 
131 #endif /* !defined(NEED_CPU_H) */
132 
133 /* bottom halves */
134 typedef void QEMUBHFunc(void *opaque);
135 
136 void async_context_push(void);
137 void async_context_pop(void);
138 int get_async_context_id(void);
139 
140 QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque);
141 void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH *bh);
142 /* Bottom halfs that are scheduled from a bottom half handler are instantly
143  * invoked.  This can create an infinite loop if a bottom half handler
144  * schedules itself.  qemu_bh_schedule_idle() avoids this infinite loop by
145  * ensuring that the bottom half isn't executed until the next main loop
146  * iteration.
147  */
148 void qemu_bh_schedule_idle(QEMUBH *bh);
149 void qemu_bh_cancel(QEMUBH *bh);
150 void qemu_bh_delete(QEMUBH *bh);
151 int qemu_bh_poll(void);
152 void qemu_bh_update_timeout(int *timeout);
153 
154 void qemu_get_timedate(struct tm *tm, int offset);
155 int qemu_timedate_diff(struct tm *tm);
156 
157 /* cutils.c */
158 void pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *str);
159 char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s);
160 int strstart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr);
161 int stristart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr);
162 int qemu_strnlen(const char *s, int max_len);
163 time_t mktimegm(struct tm *tm);
164 int qemu_fls(int i);
165 int qemu_fdatasync(int fd);
166 int fcntl_setfl(int fd, int flag);
167 
168 /*
169  * strtosz() suffixes used to specify the default treatment of an
170  * argument passed to strtosz() without an explicit suffix.
171  * These should be defined using upper case characters in the range
172  * A-Z, as strtosz() will use qemu_toupper() on the given argument
173  * prior to comparison.
174  */
175 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_TB	'T'
176 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_GB	'G'
177 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_MB	'M'
178 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_KB	'K'
179 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B	'B'
180 int64_t strtosz(const char *nptr, char **end);
181 int64_t strtosz_suffix(const char *nptr, char **end, const char default_suffix);
182 
183 /* path.c */
184 void init_paths(const char *prefix);
185 const char *path(const char *pathname);
186 
187 #define qemu_isalnum(c)		isalnum((unsigned char)(c))
188 #define qemu_isalpha(c)		isalpha((unsigned char)(c))
189 #define qemu_iscntrl(c)		iscntrl((unsigned char)(c))
190 #define qemu_isdigit(c)		isdigit((unsigned char)(c))
191 #define qemu_isgraph(c)		isgraph((unsigned char)(c))
192 #define qemu_islower(c)		islower((unsigned char)(c))
193 #define qemu_isprint(c)		isprint((unsigned char)(c))
194 #define qemu_ispunct(c)		ispunct((unsigned char)(c))
195 #define qemu_isspace(c)		isspace((unsigned char)(c))
196 #define qemu_isupper(c)		isupper((unsigned char)(c))
197 #define qemu_isxdigit(c)	isxdigit((unsigned char)(c))
198 #define qemu_tolower(c)		tolower((unsigned char)(c))
199 #define qemu_toupper(c)		toupper((unsigned char)(c))
200 #define qemu_isascii(c)		isascii((unsigned char)(c))
201 #define qemu_toascii(c)		toascii((unsigned char)(c))
202 
203 #ifdef _WIN32
204 /* ffs() in oslib-win32.c for WIN32, strings.h for the rest of the world */
205 int ffs(int i);
206 #endif
207 
208 void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr);
209 void *qemu_malloc(size_t size);
210 void *qemu_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
211 void *qemu_mallocz(size_t size);
212 void qemu_free(void *ptr);
213 char *qemu_strdup(const char *str);
214 char *qemu_strndup(const char *str, size_t size);
215 
216 void qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(void);
217 void qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(void);
218 
219 int qemu_open(const char *name, int flags, ...);
220 ssize_t qemu_write_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
221     QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
222 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd);
223 
224 #ifndef _WIN32
225 int qemu_add_child_watch(pid_t pid);
226 int qemu_eventfd(int pipefd[2]);
227 int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2]);
228 #endif
229 
230 void *get_mmap_addr(unsigned long size);
231 
232 
233 /* Error handling.  */
234 
235 void QEMU_NORETURN hw_error(const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
236 
237 /* IO callbacks.  */
238 typedef void IOReadHandler(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size);
239 typedef int IOCanReadHandler(void *opaque);
240 typedef void IOHandler(void *opaque);
241 
242 void qemu_iohandler_fill(int *pnfds, fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds, fd_set *xfds);
243 void qemu_iohandler_poll(fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds, fd_set *xfds, int rc);
244 
245 struct ParallelIOArg {
246     void *buffer;
247     int count;
248 };
249 
250 typedef int (*DMA_transfer_handler) (void *opaque, int nchan, int pos, int size);
251 
252 /* A load of opaque types so that device init declarations don't have to
253    pull in all the real definitions.  */
254 typedef struct NICInfo NICInfo;
255 typedef struct HCIInfo HCIInfo;
256 typedef struct AudioState AudioState;
257 typedef struct BlockDriverState BlockDriverState;
258 typedef struct DriveInfo DriveInfo;
259 typedef struct DisplayState DisplayState;
260 typedef struct DisplayChangeListener DisplayChangeListener;
261 typedef struct DisplaySurface DisplaySurface;
262 typedef struct DisplayAllocator DisplayAllocator;
263 typedef struct PixelFormat PixelFormat;
264 typedef struct TextConsole TextConsole;
265 typedef TextConsole QEMUConsole;
266 typedef struct CharDriverState CharDriverState;
267 typedef struct MACAddr MACAddr;
268 typedef struct VLANState VLANState;
269 typedef struct VLANClientState VLANClientState;
270 typedef struct i2c_bus i2c_bus;
271 typedef struct i2c_slave i2c_slave;
272 typedef struct SMBusDevice SMBusDevice;
273 typedef struct PCIHostState PCIHostState;
274 typedef struct PCIExpressHost PCIExpressHost;
275 typedef struct PCIBus PCIBus;
276 typedef struct PCIDevice PCIDevice;
277 typedef struct SerialState SerialState;
278 typedef struct IRQState *qemu_irq;
279 typedef struct PCMCIACardState PCMCIACardState;
280 typedef struct MouseTransformInfo MouseTransformInfo;
281 typedef struct uWireSlave uWireSlave;
282 typedef struct I2SCodec I2SCodec;
283 typedef struct SSIBus SSIBus;
284 typedef struct EventNotifier EventNotifier;
285 typedef struct VirtIODevice VirtIODevice;
286 
287 typedef uint64_t pcibus_t;
288 
289 typedef enum {
290     IF_NONE,
291     IF_IDE, IF_SCSI, IF_FLOPPY, IF_PFLASH, IF_MTD, IF_SD, IF_VIRTIO, IF_XEN,
292     IF_COUNT
293 } BlockInterfaceType;
294 
295 void cpu_exec_init_all(unsigned long tb_size);
296 
297 /* CPU save/load.  */
298 void cpu_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
299 int cpu_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id);
300 
301 /* Force QEMU to stop what it's doing and service IO */
302 void qemu_service_io(void);
303 
304 /* Force QEMU to process pending events */
305 void qemu_notify_event(void);
306 
307 /* Unblock cpu */
308 void qemu_cpu_kick(void *env);
309 int qemu_cpu_self(void *env);
310 
311 /* work queue */
312 struct qemu_work_item {
313     struct qemu_work_item *next;
314     void (*func)(void *data);
315     void *data;
316     int done;
317 };
318 
319 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
320 #define qemu_init_vcpu(env) do { } while (0)
321 #else
322 void qemu_init_vcpu(void *env);
323 #endif
324 
325 typedef struct QEMUIOVector {
326     struct iovec *iov;
327     int niov;
328     int nalloc;
329     size_t size;
330 } QEMUIOVector;
331 
332 void qemu_iovec_init(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int alloc_hint);
333 void qemu_iovec_init_external(QEMUIOVector *qiov, struct iovec *iov, int niov);
334 void qemu_iovec_add(QEMUIOVector *qiov, void *base, size_t len);
335 void qemu_iovec_copy(QEMUIOVector *dst, QEMUIOVector *src, uint64_t skip,
336     size_t size);
337 void qemu_iovec_concat(QEMUIOVector *dst, QEMUIOVector *src, size_t size);
338 void qemu_iovec_destroy(QEMUIOVector *qiov);
339 void qemu_iovec_reset(QEMUIOVector *qiov);
340 void qemu_iovec_to_buffer(QEMUIOVector *qiov, void *buf);
341 void qemu_iovec_from_buffer(QEMUIOVector *qiov, const void *buf, size_t count);
342 void qemu_iovec_memset(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int c, size_t count);
343 void qemu_iovec_memset_skip(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int c, size_t count,
344                             size_t skip);
345 
346 /* OS specific functions */
347 void os_setup_early_signal_handling(void);
348 char *os_find_datadir(const char *argv0);
349 void os_parse_cmd_args(int index, const char *optarg);
350 void os_pidfile_error(void);
351 
352 /* Convert a byte between binary and BCD.  */
to_bcd(uint8_t val)353 static inline uint8_t to_bcd(uint8_t val)
354 {
355     return ((val / 10) << 4) | (val % 10);
356 }
357 
from_bcd(uint8_t val)358 static inline uint8_t from_bcd(uint8_t val)
359 {
360     return ((val >> 4) * 10) + (val & 0x0f);
361 }
362 
363 /* compute with 96 bit intermediate result: (a*b)/c */
muldiv64(uint64_t a,uint32_t b,uint32_t c)364 static inline uint64_t muldiv64(uint64_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c)
365 {
366     union {
367         uint64_t ll;
368         struct {
369 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
370             uint32_t high, low;
371 #else
372             uint32_t low, high;
373 #endif
374         } l;
375     } u, res;
376     uint64_t rl, rh;
377 
378     u.ll = a;
379     rl = (uint64_t)u.l.low * (uint64_t)b;
380     rh = (uint64_t)u.l.high * (uint64_t)b;
381     rh += (rl >> 32);
382     res.l.high = rh / c;
383     res.l.low = (((rh % c) << 32) + (rl & 0xffffffff)) / c;
384     return res.ll;
385 }
386 
387 #include "module.h"
388 
389 typedef enum DisplayType
390 {
391     DT_DEFAULT,
392     DT_CURSES,
393     DT_SDL,
394     DT_VNC,
395     DT_NOGRAPHIC,
396 } DisplayType;
397 
398 #endif
399