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1 // Copyright 2006-2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
4 // met:
5 //
6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
10 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
11 //       with the distribution.
12 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 //
16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 
28 #ifndef V8_TOKEN_H_
29 #define V8_TOKEN_H_
30 
31 #include "checks.h"
32 
33 namespace v8 {
34 namespace internal {
35 
36 // TOKEN_LIST takes a list of 3 macros M, all of which satisfy the
37 // same signature M(name, string, precedence), where name is the
38 // symbolic token name, string is the corresponding syntactic symbol
39 // (or NULL, for literals), and precedence is the precedence (or 0).
40 // The parameters are invoked for token categories as follows:
41 //
42 //   T: Non-keyword tokens
43 //   K: Keyword tokens
44 //   F: Future (reserved) keyword tokens
45 
46 // IGNORE_TOKEN is a convenience macro that can be supplied as
47 // an argument (at any position) for a TOKEN_LIST call. It does
48 // nothing with tokens belonging to the respective category.
49 
50 #define IGNORE_TOKEN(name, string, precedence)
51 
52 #define TOKEN_LIST(T, K, F)                                             \
53   /* End of source indicator. */                                        \
54   T(EOS, "EOS", 0)                                                      \
55                                                                         \
56   /* Punctuators (ECMA-262, section 7.7, page 15). */                   \
57   T(LPAREN, "(", 0)                                                     \
58   T(RPAREN, ")", 0)                                                     \
59   T(LBRACK, "[", 0)                                                     \
60   T(RBRACK, "]", 0)                                                     \
61   T(LBRACE, "{", 0)                                                     \
62   T(RBRACE, "}", 0)                                                     \
63   T(COLON, ":", 0)                                                      \
64   T(SEMICOLON, ";", 0)                                                  \
65   T(PERIOD, ".", 0)                                                     \
66   T(CONDITIONAL, "?", 3)                                                \
67   T(INC, "++", 0)                                                       \
68   T(DEC, "--", 0)                                                       \
69                                                                         \
70   /* Assignment operators. */                                           \
71   /* IsAssignmentOp() and Assignment::is_compound() relies on */        \
72   /* this block of enum values being contiguous and sorted in the */    \
73   /* same order! */                                                     \
74   T(INIT_VAR, "=init_var", 2)  /* AST-use only. */                      \
75   T(INIT_CONST, "=init_const", 2)  /* AST-use only. */                  \
76   T(ASSIGN, "=", 2)                                                     \
77   T(ASSIGN_BIT_OR, "|=", 2)                                             \
78   T(ASSIGN_BIT_XOR, "^=", 2)                                            \
79   T(ASSIGN_BIT_AND, "&=", 2)                                            \
80   T(ASSIGN_SHL, "<<=", 2)                                               \
81   T(ASSIGN_SAR, ">>=", 2)                                               \
82   T(ASSIGN_SHR, ">>>=", 2)                                              \
83   T(ASSIGN_ADD, "+=", 2)                                                \
84   T(ASSIGN_SUB, "-=", 2)                                                \
85   T(ASSIGN_MUL, "*=", 2)                                                \
86   T(ASSIGN_DIV, "/=", 2)                                                \
87   T(ASSIGN_MOD, "%=", 2)                                                \
88                                                                         \
89   /* Binary operators sorted by precedence. */                          \
90   /* IsBinaryOp() relies on this block of enum values */                \
91   /* being contiguous and sorted in the same order! */                  \
92   T(COMMA, ",", 1)                                                      \
93   T(OR, "||", 4)                                                        \
94   T(AND, "&&", 5)                                                       \
95   T(BIT_OR, "|", 6)                                                     \
96   T(BIT_XOR, "^", 7)                                                    \
97   T(BIT_AND, "&", 8)                                                    \
98   T(SHL, "<<", 11)                                                      \
99   T(SAR, ">>", 11)                                                      \
100   T(SHR, ">>>", 11)                                                     \
101   T(ADD, "+", 12)                                                       \
102   T(SUB, "-", 12)                                                       \
103   T(MUL, "*", 13)                                                       \
104   T(DIV, "/", 13)                                                       \
105   T(MOD, "%", 13)                                                       \
106                                                                         \
107   /* Compare operators sorted by precedence. */                         \
108   /* IsCompareOp() relies on this block of enum values */               \
109   /* being contiguous and sorted in the same order! */                  \
110   T(EQ, "==", 9)                                                        \
111   T(NE, "!=", 9)                                                        \
112   T(EQ_STRICT, "===", 9)                                                \
113   T(NE_STRICT, "!==", 9)                                                \
114   T(LT, "<", 10)                                                        \
115   T(GT, ">", 10)                                                        \
116   T(LTE, "<=", 10)                                                      \
117   T(GTE, ">=", 10)                                                      \
118   K(INSTANCEOF, "instanceof", 10)                                       \
119   K(IN, "in", 10)                                                       \
120                                                                         \
121   /* Unary operators. */                                                \
122   /* IsUnaryOp() relies on this block of enum values */                 \
123   /* being contiguous and sorted in the same order! */                  \
124   T(NOT, "!", 0)                                                        \
125   T(BIT_NOT, "~", 0)                                                    \
126   K(DELETE, "delete", 0)                                                \
127   K(TYPEOF, "typeof", 0)                                                \
128   K(VOID, "void", 0)                                                    \
129                                                                         \
130   /* Keywords (ECMA-262, section 7.5.2, page 13). */                    \
131   K(BREAK, "break", 0)                                                  \
132   K(CASE, "case", 0)                                                    \
133   K(CATCH, "catch", 0)                                                  \
134   K(CONTINUE, "continue", 0)                                            \
135   K(DEBUGGER, "debugger", 0)                                            \
136   K(DEFAULT, "default", 0)                                              \
137   /* DELETE */                                                          \
138   K(DO, "do", 0)                                                        \
139   K(ELSE, "else", 0)                                                    \
140   K(FINALLY, "finally", 0)                                              \
141   K(FOR, "for", 0)                                                      \
142   K(FUNCTION, "function", 0)                                            \
143   K(IF, "if", 0)                                                        \
144   /* IN */                                                              \
145   /* INSTANCEOF */                                                      \
146   K(NEW, "new", 0)                                                      \
147   K(RETURN, "return", 0)                                                \
148   K(SWITCH, "switch", 0)                                                \
149   K(THIS, "this", 0)                                                    \
150   K(THROW, "throw", 0)                                                  \
151   K(TRY, "try", 0)                                                      \
152   /* TYPEOF */                                                          \
153   K(VAR, "var", 0)                                                      \
154   /* VOID */                                                            \
155   K(WHILE, "while", 0)                                                  \
156   K(WITH, "with", 0)                                                    \
157                                                                         \
158   /* Literals (ECMA-262, section 7.8, page 16). */                      \
159   K(NULL_LITERAL, "null", 0)                                            \
160   K(TRUE_LITERAL, "true", 0)                                            \
161   K(FALSE_LITERAL, "false", 0)                                          \
162   T(NUMBER, NULL, 0)                                                    \
163   T(STRING, NULL, 0)                                                    \
164                                                                         \
165   /* Identifiers (not keywords or future reserved words). */            \
166   T(IDENTIFIER, NULL, 0)                                                \
167                                                                         \
168   /* Future reserved words (ECMA-262, section 7.6.1.2). */              \
169   T(FUTURE_RESERVED_WORD, NULL, 0)                                      \
170   K(CONST, "const", 0)                                                  \
171   K(NATIVE, "native", 0)                                                \
172                                                                         \
173   /* Illegal token - not able to scan. */                               \
174   T(ILLEGAL, "ILLEGAL", 0)                                              \
175                                                                         \
176   /* Scanner-internal use only. */                                      \
177   T(WHITESPACE, NULL, 0)
178 
179 
180 class Token {
181  public:
182   // All token values.
183 #define T(name, string, precedence) name,
184   enum Value {
185     TOKEN_LIST(T, T, IGNORE_TOKEN)
186     NUM_TOKENS
187   };
188 #undef T
189 
190   // Returns a string corresponding to the C++ token name
191   // (e.g. "LT" for the token LT).
Name(Value tok)192   static const char* Name(Value tok) {
193     ASSERT(tok < NUM_TOKENS);  // tok is unsigned
194     return name_[tok];
195   }
196 
197   // Predicates
IsKeyword(Value tok)198   static bool IsKeyword(Value tok) {
199     return token_type[tok] == 'K';
200   }
201 
IsAssignmentOp(Value tok)202   static bool IsAssignmentOp(Value tok) {
203     return INIT_VAR <= tok && tok <= ASSIGN_MOD;
204   }
205 
IsBinaryOp(Value op)206   static bool IsBinaryOp(Value op) {
207     return COMMA <= op && op <= MOD;
208   }
209 
IsCompareOp(Value op)210   static bool IsCompareOp(Value op) {
211     return EQ <= op && op <= IN;
212   }
213 
IsOrderedCompareOp(Value op)214   static bool IsOrderedCompareOp(Value op) {
215     return op == LT || op == LTE || op == GT || op == GTE;
216   }
217 
NegateCompareOp(Value op)218   static Value NegateCompareOp(Value op) {
219     ASSERT(IsCompareOp(op));
220     switch (op) {
221       case EQ: return NE;
222       case NE: return EQ;
223       case EQ_STRICT: return NE_STRICT;
224       case LT: return GTE;
225       case GT: return LTE;
226       case LTE: return GT;
227       case GTE: return LT;
228       default:
229         return op;
230     }
231   }
232 
InvertCompareOp(Value op)233   static Value InvertCompareOp(Value op) {
234     ASSERT(IsCompareOp(op));
235     switch (op) {
236       case EQ: return NE;
237       case NE: return EQ;
238       case EQ_STRICT: return NE_STRICT;
239       case LT: return GT;
240       case GT: return LT;
241       case LTE: return GTE;
242       case GTE: return LTE;
243       default:
244         return op;
245     }
246   }
247 
IsBitOp(Value op)248   static bool IsBitOp(Value op) {
249     return (BIT_OR <= op && op <= SHR) || op == BIT_NOT;
250   }
251 
IsUnaryOp(Value op)252   static bool IsUnaryOp(Value op) {
253     return (NOT <= op && op <= VOID) || op == ADD || op == SUB;
254   }
255 
IsCountOp(Value op)256   static bool IsCountOp(Value op) {
257     return op == INC || op == DEC;
258   }
259 
IsShiftOp(Value op)260   static bool IsShiftOp(Value op) {
261     return (SHL <= op) && (op <= SHR);
262   }
263 
264   // Returns a string corresponding to the JS token string
265   // (.e., "<" for the token LT) or NULL if the token doesn't
266   // have a (unique) string (e.g. an IDENTIFIER).
String(Value tok)267   static const char* String(Value tok) {
268     ASSERT(tok < NUM_TOKENS);  // tok is unsigned.
269     return string_[tok];
270   }
271 
272   // Returns the precedence > 0 for binary and compare
273   // operators; returns 0 otherwise.
Precedence(Value tok)274   static int Precedence(Value tok) {
275     ASSERT(tok < NUM_TOKENS);  // tok is unsigned.
276     return precedence_[tok];
277   }
278 
279  private:
280   static const char* const name_[NUM_TOKENS];
281   static const char* const string_[NUM_TOKENS];
282   static const int8_t precedence_[NUM_TOKENS];
283   static const char token_type[NUM_TOKENS];
284 };
285 
286 } }  // namespace v8::internal
287 
288 #endif  // V8_TOKEN_H_
289