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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
14  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
15  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
16  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS
17  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
18  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
19  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
20  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
21  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
22  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
23  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include "SharedMemory.h"
28 
29 #include "ArgumentDecoder.h"
30 #include "ArgumentEncoder.h"
31 #include "Arguments.h"
32 #include "MachPort.h"
33 #include <mach/mach_port.h>
34 #include <mach/mach_vm.h>
35 #include <mach/vm_map.h>
36 #include <wtf/RefPtr.h>
37 
38 namespace WebKit {
39 
Handle()40 SharedMemory::Handle::Handle()
41     : m_port(MACH_PORT_NULL)
42     , m_size(0)
43 {
44 }
45 
~Handle()46 SharedMemory::Handle::~Handle()
47 {
48     if (m_port)
49         mach_port_deallocate(mach_task_self(), m_port);
50 }
51 
isNull() const52 bool SharedMemory::Handle::isNull() const
53 {
54     return !m_port;
55 }
56 
encode(CoreIPC::ArgumentEncoder * encoder) const57 void SharedMemory::Handle::encode(CoreIPC::ArgumentEncoder* encoder) const
58 {
59     encoder->encodeUInt64(m_size);
60     encoder->encode(CoreIPC::MachPort(m_port, MACH_MSG_TYPE_MOVE_SEND));
61     m_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
62 }
63 
decode(CoreIPC::ArgumentDecoder * decoder,Handle & handle)64 bool SharedMemory::Handle::decode(CoreIPC::ArgumentDecoder* decoder, Handle& handle)
65 {
66     ASSERT(!handle.m_port);
67     ASSERT(!handle.m_size);
68 
69     uint64_t size;
70     if (!decoder->decodeUInt64(size))
71         return false;
72 
73     CoreIPC::MachPort machPort;
74     if (!decoder->decode(CoreIPC::Out(machPort)))
75         return false;
76 
77     handle.m_size = size;
78     handle.m_port = machPort.port();
79     return true;
80 }
81 
toPointer(mach_vm_address_t address)82 static inline void* toPointer(mach_vm_address_t address)
83 {
84     return reinterpret_cast<void*>(static_cast<uintptr_t>(address));
85 }
86 
toVMAddress(void * pointer)87 static inline mach_vm_address_t toVMAddress(void* pointer)
88 {
89     return static_cast<mach_vm_address_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(pointer));
90 }
91 
create(size_t size)92 PassRefPtr<SharedMemory> SharedMemory::create(size_t size)
93 {
94     ASSERT(size);
95 
96     mach_vm_address_t address;
97     kern_return_t kr = mach_vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), &address, round_page(size), VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE);
98     if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
99         return 0;
100 
101     // Create a Mach port that represents the shared memory.
102     mach_port_t port;
103     memory_object_size_t memoryObjectSize = round_page(size);
104     kr = mach_make_memory_entry_64(mach_task_self(), &memoryObjectSize, address, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, &port, MACH_PORT_NULL);
105 
106     if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
107         mach_vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), address, round_page(size));
108         return 0;
109     }
110 
111     ASSERT(memoryObjectSize >= round_page(size));
112 
113     RefPtr<SharedMemory> sharedMemory(adoptRef(new SharedMemory));
114     sharedMemory->m_size = size;
115     sharedMemory->m_data = toPointer(address);
116     sharedMemory->m_port = port;
117 
118     return sharedMemory.release();
119 }
120 
machProtection(SharedMemory::Protection protection)121 static inline vm_prot_t machProtection(SharedMemory::Protection protection)
122 {
123     switch (protection) {
124     case SharedMemory::ReadOnly:
125         return VM_PROT_READ;
126     case SharedMemory::ReadWrite:
127         return VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
128     }
129 
130     ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
131     return VM_PROT_NONE;
132 }
133 
create(const Handle & handle,Protection protection)134 PassRefPtr<SharedMemory> SharedMemory::create(const Handle& handle, Protection protection)
135 {
136     if (handle.isNull())
137         return 0;
138 
139     // Map the memory.
140     vm_prot_t vmProtection = machProtection(protection);
141     mach_vm_address_t mappedAddress = 0;
142     kern_return_t kr = mach_vm_map(mach_task_self(), &mappedAddress, handle.m_size, 0, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE, handle.m_port, 0, false, vmProtection, vmProtection, VM_INHERIT_NONE);
143     if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
144         return 0;
145 
146     RefPtr<SharedMemory> sharedMemory(adoptRef(new SharedMemory));
147     sharedMemory->m_size = handle.m_size;
148     sharedMemory->m_data = toPointer(mappedAddress);
149     sharedMemory->m_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
150 
151     return sharedMemory.release();
152 }
153 
~SharedMemory()154 SharedMemory::~SharedMemory()
155 {
156     if (m_data) {
157         kern_return_t kr = mach_vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), toVMAddress(m_data), round_page(m_size));
158         ASSERT_UNUSED(kr, kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
159     }
160 
161     if (m_port) {
162         kern_return_t kr = mach_port_deallocate(mach_task_self(), m_port);
163         ASSERT_UNUSED(kr, kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
164     }
165 }
166 
createHandle(Handle & handle,Protection protection)167 bool SharedMemory::createHandle(Handle& handle, Protection protection)
168 {
169     ASSERT(!handle.m_port);
170     ASSERT(!handle.m_size);
171 
172     mach_vm_address_t address = toVMAddress(m_data);
173     memory_object_size_t size = round_page(m_size);
174 
175     mach_port_t port;
176 
177     if (protection == ReadWrite && m_port) {
178         // Just re-use the port we have.
179         port = m_port;
180         if (mach_port_mod_refs(mach_task_self(), port, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND, 1) != KERN_SUCCESS)
181             return false;
182     } else {
183         // Create a mach port that represents the shared memory.
184         kern_return_t kr = mach_make_memory_entry_64(mach_task_self(), &size, address, machProtection(protection), &port, MACH_PORT_NULL);
185         if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
186             return false;
187 
188         ASSERT(size >= round_page(m_size));
189     }
190 
191     handle.m_port = port;
192     handle.m_size = size;
193 
194     return true;
195 }
196 
systemPageSize()197 unsigned SharedMemory::systemPageSize()
198 {
199     return vm_page_size;
200 }
201 
202 } // namespace WebKit
203