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1 /*
2  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd - State machine definitions
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  *
14  * This file includes a set of pre-processor macros that can be used to
15  * implement a state machine. In addition to including this header file, each
16  * file implementing a state machine must define STATE_MACHINE_DATA to be the
17  * data structure including state variables (enum machine_state,
18  * Boolean changed), and STATE_MACHINE_DEBUG_PREFIX to be a string that is used
19  * as a prefix for all debug messages. If SM_ENTRY_MA macro is used to define
20  * a group of state machines with shared data structure, STATE_MACHINE_ADDR
21  * needs to be defined to point to the MAC address used in debug output.
22  * SM_ENTRY_M macro can be used to define similar group of state machines
23  * without this additional debug info.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef STATE_MACHINE_H
27 #define STATE_MACHINE_H
28 
29 /**
30  * SM_STATE - Declaration of a state machine function
31  * @machine: State machine name
32  * @state: State machine state
33  *
34  * This macro is used to declare a state machine function. It is used in place
35  * of a C function definition to declare functions to be run when the state is
36  * entered by calling SM_ENTER or SM_ENTER_GLOBAL.
37  */
38 #define SM_STATE(machine, state) \
39 static void sm_ ## machine ## _ ## state ## _Enter(STATE_MACHINE_DATA *sm, \
40 	int global)
41 
42 /**
43  * SM_ENTRY - State machine function entry point
44  * @machine: State machine name
45  * @state: State machine state
46  *
47  * This macro is used inside each state machine function declared with
48  * SM_STATE. SM_ENTRY should be in the beginning of the function body, but
49  * after declaration of possible local variables. This macro prints debug
50  * information about state transition and update the state machine state.
51  */
52 #define SM_ENTRY(machine, state) \
53 if (!global || sm->machine ## _state != machine ## _ ## state) { \
54 	sm->changed = TRUE; \
55 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, STATE_MACHINE_DEBUG_PREFIX ": " #machine \
56 		   " entering state " #state); \
57 } \
58 sm->machine ## _state = machine ## _ ## state;
59 
60 /**
61  * SM_ENTRY_M - State machine function entry point for state machine group
62  * @machine: State machine name
63  * @_state: State machine state
64  * @data: State variable prefix (full variable: prefix_state)
65  *
66  * This macro is like SM_ENTRY, but for state machine groups that use a shared
67  * data structure for more than one state machine. Both machine and prefix
68  * parameters are set to "sub-state machine" name. prefix is used to allow more
69  * than one state variable to be stored in the same data structure.
70  */
71 #define SM_ENTRY_M(machine, _state, data) \
72 if (!global || sm->data ## _ ## state != machine ## _ ## _state) { \
73 	sm->changed = TRUE; \
74 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, STATE_MACHINE_DEBUG_PREFIX ": " \
75 		   #machine " entering state " #_state); \
76 } \
77 sm->data ## _ ## state = machine ## _ ## _state;
78 
79 /**
80  * SM_ENTRY_MA - State machine function entry point for state machine group
81  * @machine: State machine name
82  * @_state: State machine state
83  * @data: State variable prefix (full variable: prefix_state)
84  *
85  * This macro is like SM_ENTRY_M, but a MAC address is included in debug
86  * output. STATE_MACHINE_ADDR has to be defined to point to the MAC address to
87  * be included in debug.
88  */
89 #define SM_ENTRY_MA(machine, _state, data) \
90 if (!global || sm->data ## _ ## state != machine ## _ ## _state) { \
91 	sm->changed = TRUE; \
92 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, STATE_MACHINE_DEBUG_PREFIX ": " MACSTR " " \
93 		   #machine " entering state " #_state, \
94 		   MAC2STR(STATE_MACHINE_ADDR)); \
95 } \
96 sm->data ## _ ## state = machine ## _ ## _state;
97 
98 /**
99  * SM_ENTER - Enter a new state machine state
100  * @machine: State machine name
101  * @state: State machine state
102  *
103  * This macro expands to a function call to a state machine function defined
104  * with SM_STATE macro. SM_ENTER is used in a state machine step function to
105  * move the state machine to a new state.
106  */
107 #define SM_ENTER(machine, state) \
108 sm_ ## machine ## _ ## state ## _Enter(sm, 0)
109 
110 /**
111  * SM_ENTER_GLOBAL - Enter a new state machine state based on global rule
112  * @machine: State machine name
113  * @state: State machine state
114  *
115  * This macro is like SM_ENTER, but this is used when entering a new state
116  * based on a global (not specific to any particular state) rule. A separate
117  * macro is used to avoid unwanted debug message floods when the same global
118  * rule is forcing a state machine to remain in on state.
119  */
120 #define SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(machine, state) \
121 sm_ ## machine ## _ ## state ## _Enter(sm, 1)
122 
123 /**
124  * SM_STEP - Declaration of a state machine step function
125  * @machine: State machine name
126  *
127  * This macro is used to declare a state machine step function. It is used in
128  * place of a C function definition to declare a function that is used to move
129  * state machine to a new state based on state variables. This function uses
130  * SM_ENTER and SM_ENTER_GLOBAL macros to enter new state.
131  */
132 #define SM_STEP(machine) \
133 static void sm_ ## machine ## _Step(STATE_MACHINE_DATA *sm)
134 
135 /**
136  * SM_STEP_RUN - Call the state machine step function
137  * @machine: State machine name
138  *
139  * This macro expands to a function call to a state machine step function
140  * defined with SM_STEP macro.
141  */
142 #define SM_STEP_RUN(machine) sm_ ## machine ## _Step(sm)
143 
144 #endif /* STATE_MACHINE_H */
145