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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "DisplayListLogBuffer.h"
18 
19 // BUFFER_SIZE size must be one more than a multiple of COMMAND_SIZE to ensure
20 // that mStart always points at the next command, not just the next item
21 #define COMMAND_SIZE 2
22 #define NUM_COMMANDS 50
23 #define BUFFER_SIZE ((NUM_COMMANDS * COMMAND_SIZE) + 1)
24 
25 /**
26  * DisplayListLogBuffer is a utility class which logs the most recent display
27  * list operations in a circular buffer. The log is process-wide, because we
28  * only care about the most recent operations, not the operations on a per-window
29  * basis for a given activity. The purpose of the log is to provide more debugging
30  * information in a bug report, by telling us not just where a process hung (which
31  * generally is just reported as a stack trace at the Java level) or crashed, but
32  * also what happened immediately before that hang or crash. This may help track down
33  * problems in the native rendering code or driver interaction related to the display
34  * list operations that led up to the hang or crash.
35  *
36  * The log is implemented as a circular buffer for both space and performance
37  * reasons - we only care about the last several operations to give us context
38  * leading up to the problem, and we don't want to constantly copy data around or do
39  * additional mallocs to keep the most recent operations logged. Only numbers are
40  * logged to make the operation fast. If and when the log is output, we process this
41  * data into meaningful strings.
42  *
43  * There is an assumption about the format of the command (currently 2 ints: the
44  * opcode and the nesting level). If the type of information logged changes (for example,
45  * we may want to save a timestamp), then the size of the buffer and the way the
46  * information is recorded in writeCommand() should change to suit.
47  */
48 
49 namespace android {
50 
51 #ifdef USE_OPENGL_RENDERER
52 using namespace uirenderer;
53 ANDROID_SINGLETON_STATIC_INSTANCE(DisplayListLogBuffer);
54 #endif
55 
56 namespace uirenderer {
57 
58 
DisplayListLogBuffer()59 DisplayListLogBuffer::DisplayListLogBuffer() {
60     mBufferFirst = (int*) malloc(BUFFER_SIZE * sizeof(int));
61     mStart = mBufferFirst;
62     mBufferLast = mBufferFirst + BUFFER_SIZE - 1;
63     mEnd = mStart;
64 }
65 
~DisplayListLogBuffer()66 DisplayListLogBuffer::~DisplayListLogBuffer() {
67     free(mBufferFirst);
68 }
69 
70 /**
71  * Called from DisplayListRenderer to output the current buffer into the
72  * specified FILE. This only happens in a dumpsys/bugreport operation.
73  */
outputCommands(FILE * file,const char * opNames[])74 void DisplayListLogBuffer::outputCommands(FILE *file, const char* opNames[])
75 {
76     int *tmpBufferPtr = mStart;
77     while (true) {
78         if (tmpBufferPtr == mEnd) {
79             break;
80         }
81         int level = *tmpBufferPtr++;
82         if (tmpBufferPtr > mBufferLast) {
83             tmpBufferPtr = mBufferFirst;
84         }
85         int op = *tmpBufferPtr++;
86         if (tmpBufferPtr > mBufferLast) {
87             tmpBufferPtr = mBufferFirst;
88         }
89         uint32_t count = (level + 1) * 2;
90         char indent[count + 1];
91         for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
92             indent[i] = ' ';
93         }
94         indent[count] = '\0';
95         fprintf(file, "%s%s\n", indent, opNames[op]);
96     }
97 }
98 
writeCommand(int level,int op)99 void DisplayListLogBuffer::writeCommand(int level, int op) {
100     writeInt(level);
101     writeInt(op);
102 }
103 
104 /**
105  * Store the given value in the buffer and increment/wrap the mEnd
106  * and mStart values as appropriate.
107  */
writeInt(int value)108 void DisplayListLogBuffer::writeInt(int value) {
109     *((int*)mEnd) = value;
110     if (mEnd == mBufferLast) {
111         mEnd = mBufferFirst;
112     } else {
113         mEnd++;
114     }
115     if (mEnd == mStart) {
116         mStart++;
117         if (mStart > mBufferLast) {
118             mStart = mBufferFirst;
119         }
120     }
121 }
122 
123 }; // namespace uirenderer
124 }; // namespace android
125