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1 //
2 // Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Android Asset Packaging Tool main entry point.
5 //
6 #include "Main.h"
7 #include "Bundle.h"
8 
9 #include <utils/Log.h>
10 #include <utils/threads.h>
11 #include <utils/List.h>
12 #include <utils/Errors.h>
13 
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <getopt.h>
16 #include <assert.h>
17 
18 using namespace android;
19 
20 static const char* gProgName = "aapt";
21 
22 /*
23  * When running under Cygwin on Windows, this will convert slash-based
24  * paths into back-slash-based ones. Otherwise the ApptAssets file comparisons
25  * fail later as they use back-slash separators under Windows.
26  *
27  * This operates in-place on the path string.
28  */
convertPath(char * path)29 void convertPath(char *path) {
30   if (path != NULL && OS_PATH_SEPARATOR != '/') {
31     for (; *path; path++) {
32       if (*path == '/') {
33         *path = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
34       }
35     }
36   }
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * Print usage info.
41  */
usage(void)42 void usage(void)
43 {
44     fprintf(stderr, "Android Asset Packaging Tool\n\n");
45     fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
46     fprintf(stderr,
47         " %s l[ist] [-v] [-a] file.{zip,jar,apk}\n"
48         "   List contents of Zip-compatible archive.\n\n", gProgName);
49     fprintf(stderr,
50         " %s d[ump] [--values] WHAT file.{apk} [asset [asset ...]]\n"
51         "   badging          Print the label and icon for the app declared in APK.\n"
52         "   permissions      Print the permissions from the APK.\n"
53         "   resources        Print the resource table from the APK.\n"
54         "   configurations   Print the configurations in the APK.\n"
55         "   xmltree          Print the compiled xmls in the given assets.\n"
56         "   xmlstrings       Print the strings of the given compiled xml assets.\n\n", gProgName);
57     fprintf(stderr,
58         " %s p[ackage] [-d][-f][-m][-u][-v][-x][-z][-M AndroidManifest.xml] \\\n"
59         "        [-0 extension [-0 extension ...]] [-g tolerance] [-j jarfile] \\\n"
60         "        [--debug-mode] [--min-sdk-version VAL] [--target-sdk-version VAL] \\\n"
61         "        [--app-version VAL] [--app-version-name TEXT] [--custom-package VAL] \\\n"
62         "        [--rename-manifest-package PACKAGE] \\\n"
63         "        [--rename-instrumentation-target-package PACKAGE] \\\n"
64         "        [--utf16] [--auto-add-overlay] \\\n"
65         "        [--max-res-version VAL] \\\n"
66         "        [-I base-package [-I base-package ...]] \\\n"
67         "        [-A asset-source-dir]  [-G class-list-file] [-P public-definitions-file] \\\n"
68         "        [-S resource-sources [-S resource-sources ...]] \\\n"
69         "        [-F apk-file] [-J R-file-dir] \\\n"
70         "        [--product product1,product2,...] \\\n"
71         "        [-c CONFIGS] [--preferred-configurations CONFIGS] \\\n"
72         "        [-o] \\\n"
73         "        [raw-files-dir [raw-files-dir] ...]\n"
74         "\n"
75         "   Package the android resources.  It will read assets and resources that are\n"
76         "   supplied with the -M -A -S or raw-files-dir arguments.  The -J -P -F and -R\n"
77         "   options control which files are output.\n\n"
78         , gProgName);
79     fprintf(stderr,
80         " %s r[emove] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]\n"
81         "   Delete specified files from Zip-compatible archive.\n\n",
82         gProgName);
83     fprintf(stderr,
84         " %s a[dd] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]\n"
85         "   Add specified files to Zip-compatible archive.\n\n", gProgName);
86     fprintf(stderr,
87         " %s c[runch] [-v] -S resource-sources ... -C output-folder ...\n"
88         "   Do PNG preprocessing and store the results in output folder.\n\n", gProgName);
89     fprintf(stderr,
90         " %s v[ersion]\n"
91         "   Print program version.\n\n", gProgName);
92     fprintf(stderr,
93         " Modifiers:\n"
94         "   -a  print Android-specific data (resources, manifest) when listing\n"
95         "   -c  specify which configurations to include.  The default is all\n"
96         "       configurations.  The value of the parameter should be a comma\n"
97         "       separated list of configuration values.  Locales should be specified\n"
98         "       as either a language or language-region pair.  Some examples:\n"
99         "            en\n"
100         "            port,en\n"
101         "            port,land,en_US\n"
102         "       If you put the special locale, zz_ZZ on the list, it will perform\n"
103         "       pseudolocalization on the default locale, modifying all of the\n"
104         "       strings so you can look for strings that missed the\n"
105         "       internationalization process.  For example:\n"
106         "            port,land,zz_ZZ\n"
107         "   -d  one or more device assets to include, separated by commas\n"
108         "   -f  force overwrite of existing files\n"
109         "   -g  specify a pixel tolerance to force images to grayscale, default 0\n"
110         "   -j  specify a jar or zip file containing classes to include\n"
111         "   -k  junk path of file(s) added\n"
112         "   -m  make package directories under location specified by -J\n"
113         "   -o  create overlay package (ie only resources; expects <overlay-package> in manifest)\n"
114 #if 0
115         "   -p  pseudolocalize the default configuration\n"
116 #endif
117         "   -u  update existing packages (add new, replace older, remove deleted files)\n"
118         "   -v  verbose output\n"
119         "   -x  create extending (non-application) resource IDs\n"
120         "   -z  require localization of resource attributes marked with\n"
121         "       localization=\"suggested\"\n"
122         "   -A  additional directory in which to find raw asset files\n"
123         "   -G  A file to output proguard options into.\n"
124         "   -F  specify the apk file to output\n"
125         "   -I  add an existing package to base include set\n"
126         "   -J  specify where to output R.java resource constant definitions\n"
127         "   -M  specify full path to AndroidManifest.xml to include in zip\n"
128         "   -P  specify where to output public resource definitions\n"
129         "   -S  directory in which to find resources.  Multiple directories will be scanned\n"
130         "       and the first match found (left to right) will take precedence.\n"
131         "   -0  specifies an additional extension for which such files will not\n"
132         "       be stored compressed in the .apk.  An empty string means to not\n"
133         "       compress any files at all.\n"
134         "   --debug-mode\n"
135         "       inserts android:debuggable=\"true\" in to the application node of the\n"
136         "       manifest, making the application debuggable even on production devices.\n"
137         "   --min-sdk-version\n"
138         "       inserts android:minSdkVersion in to manifest.  If the version is 7 or\n"
139         "       higher, the default encoding for resources will be in UTF-8.\n"
140         "   --target-sdk-version\n"
141         "       inserts android:targetSdkVersion in to manifest.\n"
142         "   --max-res-version\n"
143         "       ignores versioned resource directories above the given value.\n"
144         "   --values\n"
145         "       when used with \"dump resources\" also includes resource values.\n"
146         "   --version-code\n"
147         "       inserts android:versionCode in to manifest.\n"
148         "   --version-name\n"
149         "       inserts android:versionName in to manifest.\n"
150         "   --custom-package\n"
151         "       generates R.java into a different package.\n"
152         "   --extra-packages\n"
153         "       generate R.java for libraries. Separate libraries with ':'.\n"
154         "   --generate-dependencies\n"
155         "       generate dependency files in the same directories for R.java and resource package\n"
156         "   --auto-add-overlay\n"
157         "       Automatically add resources that are only in overlays.\n"
158         "   --preferred-configurations\n"
159         "       Like the -c option for filtering out unneeded configurations, but\n"
160         "       only expresses a preference.  If there is no resource available with\n"
161         "       the preferred configuration then it will not be stripped.\n"
162         "   --rename-manifest-package\n"
163         "       Rewrite the manifest so that its package name is the package name\n"
164         "       given here.  Relative class names (for example .Foo) will be\n"
165         "       changed to absolute names with the old package so that the code\n"
166         "       does not need to change.\n"
167         "   --rename-instrumentation-target-package\n"
168         "       Rewrite the manifest so that all of its instrumentation\n"
169         "       components target the given package.  Useful when used in\n"
170         "       conjunction with --rename-manifest-package to fix tests against\n"
171         "       a package that has been renamed.\n"
172         "   --product\n"
173         "       Specifies which variant to choose for strings that have\n"
174         "       product variants\n"
175         "   --utf16\n"
176         "       changes default encoding for resources to UTF-16.  Only useful when API\n"
177         "       level is set to 7 or higher where the default encoding is UTF-8.\n"
178         "   --non-constant-id\n"
179         "       Make the resources ID non constant. This is required to make an R java class\n"
180         "       that does not contain the final value but is used to make reusable compiled\n"
181         "       libraries that need to access resources.\n");
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Dispatch the command.
186  */
handleCommand(Bundle * bundle)187 int handleCommand(Bundle* bundle)
188 {
189     //printf("--- command %d (verbose=%d force=%d):\n",
190     //    bundle->getCommand(), bundle->getVerbose(), bundle->getForce());
191     //for (int i = 0; i < bundle->getFileSpecCount(); i++)
192     //    printf("  %d: '%s'\n", i, bundle->getFileSpecEntry(i));
193 
194     switch (bundle->getCommand()) {
195     case kCommandVersion:   return doVersion(bundle);
196     case kCommandList:      return doList(bundle);
197     case kCommandDump:      return doDump(bundle);
198     case kCommandAdd:       return doAdd(bundle);
199     case kCommandRemove:    return doRemove(bundle);
200     case kCommandPackage:   return doPackage(bundle);
201     case kCommandCrunch:    return doCrunch(bundle);
202     default:
203         fprintf(stderr, "%s: requested command not yet supported\n", gProgName);
204         return 1;
205     }
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Parse args.
210  */
main(int argc,char * const argv[])211 int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
212 {
213     char *prog = argv[0];
214     Bundle bundle;
215     bool wantUsage = false;
216     int result = 1;    // pessimistically assume an error.
217     int tolerance = 0;
218 
219     /* default to compression */
220     bundle.setCompressionMethod(ZipEntry::kCompressDeflated);
221 
222     if (argc < 2) {
223         wantUsage = true;
224         goto bail;
225     }
226 
227     if (argv[1][0] == 'v')
228         bundle.setCommand(kCommandVersion);
229     else if (argv[1][0] == 'd')
230         bundle.setCommand(kCommandDump);
231     else if (argv[1][0] == 'l')
232         bundle.setCommand(kCommandList);
233     else if (argv[1][0] == 'a')
234         bundle.setCommand(kCommandAdd);
235     else if (argv[1][0] == 'r')
236         bundle.setCommand(kCommandRemove);
237     else if (argv[1][0] == 'p')
238         bundle.setCommand(kCommandPackage);
239     else if (argv[1][0] == 'c')
240         bundle.setCommand(kCommandCrunch);
241     else {
242         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown command '%s'\n", argv[1]);
243         wantUsage = true;
244         goto bail;
245     }
246     argc -= 2;
247     argv += 2;
248 
249     /*
250      * Pull out flags.  We support "-fv" and "-f -v".
251      */
252     while (argc && argv[0][0] == '-') {
253         /* flag(s) found */
254         const char* cp = argv[0] +1;
255 
256         while (*cp != '\0') {
257             switch (*cp) {
258             case 'v':
259                 bundle.setVerbose(true);
260                 break;
261             case 'a':
262                 bundle.setAndroidList(true);
263                 break;
264             case 'c':
265                 argc--;
266                 argv++;
267                 if (!argc) {
268                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-c' option\n");
269                     wantUsage = true;
270                     goto bail;
271                 }
272                 bundle.addConfigurations(argv[0]);
273                 break;
274             case 'f':
275                 bundle.setForce(true);
276                 break;
277             case 'g':
278                 argc--;
279                 argv++;
280                 if (!argc) {
281                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-g' option\n");
282                     wantUsage = true;
283                     goto bail;
284                 }
285                 tolerance = atoi(argv[0]);
286                 bundle.setGrayscaleTolerance(tolerance);
287                 printf("%s: Images with deviation <= %d will be forced to grayscale.\n", prog, tolerance);
288                 break;
289             case 'k':
290                 bundle.setJunkPath(true);
291                 break;
292             case 'm':
293                 bundle.setMakePackageDirs(true);
294                 break;
295             case 'o':
296                 bundle.setIsOverlayPackage(true);
297                 break;
298 #if 0
299             case 'p':
300                 bundle.setPseudolocalize(true);
301                 break;
302 #endif
303             case 'u':
304                 bundle.setUpdate(true);
305                 break;
306             case 'x':
307                 bundle.setExtending(true);
308                 break;
309             case 'z':
310                 bundle.setRequireLocalization(true);
311                 break;
312             case 'j':
313                 argc--;
314                 argv++;
315                 if (!argc) {
316                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-j' option\n");
317                     wantUsage = true;
318                     goto bail;
319                 }
320                 convertPath(argv[0]);
321                 bundle.addJarFile(argv[0]);
322                 break;
323             case 'A':
324                 argc--;
325                 argv++;
326                 if (!argc) {
327                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-A' option\n");
328                     wantUsage = true;
329                     goto bail;
330                 }
331                 convertPath(argv[0]);
332                 bundle.setAssetSourceDir(argv[0]);
333                 break;
334             case 'G':
335                 argc--;
336                 argv++;
337                 if (!argc) {
338                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-G' option\n");
339                     wantUsage = true;
340                     goto bail;
341                 }
342                 convertPath(argv[0]);
343                 bundle.setProguardFile(argv[0]);
344                 break;
345             case 'I':
346                 argc--;
347                 argv++;
348                 if (!argc) {
349                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-I' option\n");
350                     wantUsage = true;
351                     goto bail;
352                 }
353                 convertPath(argv[0]);
354                 bundle.addPackageInclude(argv[0]);
355                 break;
356             case 'F':
357                 argc--;
358                 argv++;
359                 if (!argc) {
360                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-F' option\n");
361                     wantUsage = true;
362                     goto bail;
363                 }
364                 convertPath(argv[0]);
365                 bundle.setOutputAPKFile(argv[0]);
366                 break;
367             case 'J':
368                 argc--;
369                 argv++;
370                 if (!argc) {
371                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-J' option\n");
372                     wantUsage = true;
373                     goto bail;
374                 }
375                 convertPath(argv[0]);
376                 bundle.setRClassDir(argv[0]);
377                 break;
378             case 'M':
379                 argc--;
380                 argv++;
381                 if (!argc) {
382                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-M' option\n");
383                     wantUsage = true;
384                     goto bail;
385                 }
386                 convertPath(argv[0]);
387                 bundle.setAndroidManifestFile(argv[0]);
388                 break;
389             case 'P':
390                 argc--;
391                 argv++;
392                 if (!argc) {
393                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-P' option\n");
394                     wantUsage = true;
395                     goto bail;
396                 }
397                 convertPath(argv[0]);
398                 bundle.setPublicOutputFile(argv[0]);
399                 break;
400             case 'S':
401                 argc--;
402                 argv++;
403                 if (!argc) {
404                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-S' option\n");
405                     wantUsage = true;
406                     goto bail;
407                 }
408                 convertPath(argv[0]);
409                 bundle.addResourceSourceDir(argv[0]);
410                 break;
411             case 'C':
412                 argc--;
413                 argv++;
414                 if (!argc) {
415                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-C' option\n");
416                     wantUsage = true;
417                     goto bail;
418                 }
419                 convertPath(argv[0]);
420                 bundle.setCrunchedOutputDir(argv[0]);
421                 break;
422             case '0':
423                 argc--;
424                 argv++;
425                 if (!argc) {
426                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-e' option\n");
427                     wantUsage = true;
428                     goto bail;
429                 }
430                 if (argv[0][0] != 0) {
431                     bundle.addNoCompressExtension(argv[0]);
432                 } else {
433                     bundle.setCompressionMethod(ZipEntry::kCompressStored);
434                 }
435                 break;
436             case '-':
437                 if (strcmp(cp, "-debug-mode") == 0) {
438                     bundle.setDebugMode(true);
439                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-min-sdk-version") == 0) {
440                     argc--;
441                     argv++;
442                     if (!argc) {
443                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--min-sdk-version' option\n");
444                         wantUsage = true;
445                         goto bail;
446                     }
447                     bundle.setMinSdkVersion(argv[0]);
448                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-target-sdk-version") == 0) {
449                     argc--;
450                     argv++;
451                     if (!argc) {
452                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--target-sdk-version' option\n");
453                         wantUsage = true;
454                         goto bail;
455                     }
456                     bundle.setTargetSdkVersion(argv[0]);
457                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-max-sdk-version") == 0) {
458                     argc--;
459                     argv++;
460                     if (!argc) {
461                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--max-sdk-version' option\n");
462                         wantUsage = true;
463                         goto bail;
464                     }
465                     bundle.setMaxSdkVersion(argv[0]);
466                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-max-res-version") == 0) {
467                     argc--;
468                     argv++;
469                     if (!argc) {
470                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--max-res-version' option\n");
471                         wantUsage = true;
472                         goto bail;
473                     }
474                     bundle.setMaxResVersion(argv[0]);
475                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-version-code") == 0) {
476                     argc--;
477                     argv++;
478                     if (!argc) {
479                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--version-code' option\n");
480                         wantUsage = true;
481                         goto bail;
482                     }
483                     bundle.setVersionCode(argv[0]);
484                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-version-name") == 0) {
485                     argc--;
486                     argv++;
487                     if (!argc) {
488                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--version-name' option\n");
489                         wantUsage = true;
490                         goto bail;
491                     }
492                     bundle.setVersionName(argv[0]);
493                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-values") == 0) {
494                     bundle.setValues(true);
495                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-custom-package") == 0) {
496                     argc--;
497                     argv++;
498                     if (!argc) {
499                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--custom-package' option\n");
500                         wantUsage = true;
501                         goto bail;
502                     }
503                     bundle.setCustomPackage(argv[0]);
504                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-extra-packages") == 0) {
505                     argc--;
506                     argv++;
507                     if (!argc) {
508                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--extra-packages' option\n");
509                         wantUsage = true;
510                         goto bail;
511                     }
512                     bundle.setExtraPackages(argv[0]);
513                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-generate-dependencies") == 0) {
514                     bundle.setGenDependencies(true);
515                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-utf16") == 0) {
516                     bundle.setWantUTF16(true);
517                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-preferred-configurations") == 0) {
518                     argc--;
519                     argv++;
520                     if (!argc) {
521                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--preferred-configurations' option\n");
522                         wantUsage = true;
523                         goto bail;
524                     }
525                     bundle.addPreferredConfigurations(argv[0]);
526                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-rename-manifest-package") == 0) {
527                     argc--;
528                     argv++;
529                     if (!argc) {
530                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--rename-manifest-package' option\n");
531                         wantUsage = true;
532                         goto bail;
533                     }
534                     bundle.setManifestPackageNameOverride(argv[0]);
535                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-rename-instrumentation-target-package") == 0) {
536                     argc--;
537                     argv++;
538                     if (!argc) {
539                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--rename-instrumentation-target-package' option\n");
540                         wantUsage = true;
541                         goto bail;
542                     }
543                     bundle.setInstrumentationPackageNameOverride(argv[0]);
544                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-auto-add-overlay") == 0) {
545                     bundle.setAutoAddOverlay(true);
546                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-product") == 0) {
547                     argc--;
548                     argv++;
549                     if (!argc) {
550                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--product' option\n");
551                         wantUsage = true;
552                         goto bail;
553                     }
554                     bundle.setProduct(argv[0]);
555                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-non-constant-id") == 0) {
556                     bundle.setNonConstantId(true);
557                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-no-crunch") == 0) {
558                     bundle.setUseCrunchCache(true);
559                 }else {
560                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown option '-%s'\n", cp);
561                     wantUsage = true;
562                     goto bail;
563                 }
564                 cp += strlen(cp) - 1;
565                 break;
566             default:
567                 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown flag '-%c'\n", *cp);
568                 wantUsage = true;
569                 goto bail;
570             }
571 
572             cp++;
573         }
574         argc--;
575         argv++;
576     }
577 
578     /*
579      * We're past the flags.  The rest all goes straight in.
580      */
581     bundle.setFileSpec(argv, argc);
582 
583     result = handleCommand(&bundle);
584 
585 bail:
586     if (wantUsage) {
587         usage();
588         result = 2;
589     }
590 
591     //printf("--> returning %d\n", result);
592     return result;
593 }
594