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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "MCCacheReader.h"
18 
19 #include "DebugHelper.h"
20 #include "FileHandle.h"
21 #include "ScriptCached.h"
22 #include "Runtime.h"
23 
24 #include <bcc/bcc_mccache.h>
25 
26 #include <llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h>
27 
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 
32 #include <utility>
33 #include <vector>
34 
35 #include <new>
36 
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 
40 using namespace std;
41 
42 
43 #if USE_MCJIT
44 namespace bcc {
45 
~MCCacheReader()46 MCCacheReader::~MCCacheReader() {
47   if (mpHeader) { free(mpHeader); }
48   if (mpCachedDependTable) { free(mpCachedDependTable); }
49   if (mpPragmaList) { free(mpPragmaList); }
50   if (mpVarNameList) { free(mpVarNameList); }
51   if (mpFuncNameList) { free(mpFuncNameList); }
52 }
53 
readCacheFile(FileHandle * objFile,FileHandle * infoFile,Script * S)54 ScriptCached *MCCacheReader::readCacheFile(FileHandle *objFile,
55                                            FileHandle *infoFile,
56                                            Script *S) {
57   bool result = checkCacheFile(objFile, infoFile, S)
58              && readPragmaList()
59              && readObjectSlotList()
60              && readObjFile()
61              && readVarNameList()
62              && readFuncNameList()
63              //&& relocate()
64              ;
65 
66   return result ? mpResult.take() : NULL;
67 }
68 
checkCacheFile(FileHandle * objFile,FileHandle * infoFile,Script * S)69 bool MCCacheReader::checkCacheFile(FileHandle *objFile,
70                                             FileHandle *infoFile,
71                                             Script *S) {
72   // Check file handle
73   if (!objFile || objFile->getFD() < 0 || !infoFile || infoFile->getFD() < 0) {
74     return false;
75   }
76 
77   mObjFile = objFile;
78   mInfoFile = infoFile;
79 
80   // Allocate ScriptCached object
81   mpResult.reset(new (nothrow) ScriptCached(S));
82 
83   if (!mpResult) {
84     LOGE("Unable to allocate ScriptCached object.\n");
85     return false;
86   }
87 
88   bool result = checkFileSize()
89              && readHeader()
90              && checkHeader()
91              && checkMachineIntType()
92              && checkSectionOffsetAndSize()
93              && readStringPool()
94              && checkStringPool()
95              && readDependencyTable()
96              && checkDependency()
97              ;
98 
99   return result;
100 }
101 
102 
checkFileSize()103 bool MCCacheReader::checkFileSize() {
104   struct stat stfile;
105   if (fstat(mInfoFile->getFD(), &stfile) < 0) {
106     LOGE("Unable to stat cache file.\n");
107     return false;
108   }
109 
110   mInfoFileSize = stfile.st_size;
111 
112   if (mInfoFileSize < (off_t)sizeof(MCO_Header)) {
113     LOGE("Cache file is too small to be correct.\n");
114     return false;
115   }
116 
117   return true;
118 }
119 
120 
readHeader()121 bool MCCacheReader::readHeader() {
122   if (mInfoFile->seek(0, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
123     LOGE("Unable to seek to 0. (reason: %s)\n", strerror(errno));
124     return false;
125   }
126 
127   mpHeader = (MCO_Header *)malloc(sizeof(MCO_Header));
128   if (!mpHeader) {
129     LOGE("Unable to allocate for cache header.\n");
130     return false;
131   }
132 
133   if (mInfoFile->read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(mpHeader), sizeof(MCO_Header)) !=
134       (ssize_t)sizeof(MCO_Header)) {
135     LOGE("Unable to read cache header.\n");
136     return false;
137   }
138 
139   // Dirty hack for libRS.
140   // TODO(all): This should be removed in the future.
141   if (mpHeader->libRS_threadable) {
142     mpResult->mLibRSThreadable = true;
143   }
144 
145   return true;
146 }
147 
148 
checkHeader()149 bool MCCacheReader::checkHeader() {
150   if (memcmp(mpHeader->magic, OBCC_MAGIC, 4) != 0) {
151     LOGE("Bad magic word\n");
152     return false;
153   }
154 
155   if (memcmp(mpHeader->version, OBCC_VERSION, 4) != 0) {
156     mpHeader->version[4 - 1] = '\0'; // ensure c-style string terminated
157     LOGI("Cache file format version mismatch: now %s cached %s\n",
158          OBCC_VERSION, mpHeader->version);
159     return false;
160   }
161   return true;
162 }
163 
164 
checkMachineIntType()165 bool MCCacheReader::checkMachineIntType() {
166   uint32_t number = 0x00000001;
167 
168   bool isLittleEndian = (*reinterpret_cast<char *>(&number) == 1);
169   if ((isLittleEndian && mpHeader->endianness != 'e') ||
170       (!isLittleEndian && mpHeader->endianness != 'E')) {
171     LOGE("Machine endianness mismatch.\n");
172     return false;
173   }
174 
175   if ((unsigned int)mpHeader->sizeof_off_t != sizeof(off_t) ||
176       (unsigned int)mpHeader->sizeof_size_t != sizeof(size_t) ||
177       (unsigned int)mpHeader->sizeof_ptr_t != sizeof(void *)) {
178     LOGE("Machine integer size mismatch.\n");
179     return false;
180   }
181 
182   return true;
183 }
184 
185 
checkSectionOffsetAndSize()186 bool MCCacheReader::checkSectionOffsetAndSize() {
187 #define CHECK_SECTION_OFFSET(NAME)                                          \
188   do {                                                                      \
189     off_t offset = mpHeader-> NAME##_offset;                                \
190     off_t size = (off_t)mpHeader-> NAME##_size;                             \
191                                                                             \
192     if (mInfoFileSize < offset || mInfoFileSize < offset + size) {          \
193       LOGE(#NAME " section overflow.\n");                                   \
194       return false;                                                         \
195     }                                                                       \
196                                                                             \
197     if (offset % sizeof(int) != 0) {                                        \
198       LOGE(#NAME " offset must aligned to %d.\n", (int)sizeof(int));        \
199       return false;                                                         \
200     }                                                                       \
201                                                                             \
202     if (size < static_cast<off_t>(sizeof(size_t))) {                        \
203       LOGE(#NAME " size is too small to be correct.\n");                    \
204       return false;                                                         \
205     }                                                                       \
206   } while (0)
207 
208   CHECK_SECTION_OFFSET(str_pool);
209   CHECK_SECTION_OFFSET(depend_tab);
210   //CHECK_SECTION_OFFSET(reloc_tab);
211   CHECK_SECTION_OFFSET(pragma_list);
212 
213 #undef CHECK_SECTION_OFFSET
214 
215   return true;
216 }
217 
218 
219 #define CACHE_READER_READ_SECTION(TYPE, AUTO_MANAGED_HOLDER, NAME)          \
220   TYPE *NAME##_raw = (TYPE *)malloc(mpHeader->NAME##_size);                 \
221                                                                             \
222   if (!NAME##_raw) {                                                        \
223     LOGE("Unable to allocate for " #NAME "\n");                             \
224     return false;                                                           \
225   }                                                                         \
226                                                                             \
227   /* We have to ensure that some one will deallocate NAME##_raw */          \
228   AUTO_MANAGED_HOLDER = NAME##_raw;                                         \
229                                                                             \
230   if (mInfoFile->seek(mpHeader->NAME##_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {           \
231     LOGE("Unable to seek to " #NAME " section\n");                          \
232     return false;                                                           \
233   }                                                                         \
234                                                                             \
235   if (mInfoFile->read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(NAME##_raw),                 \
236                   mpHeader->NAME##_size) != (ssize_t)mpHeader->NAME##_size) \
237   {                                                                         \
238     LOGE("Unable to read " #NAME ".\n");                                    \
239     return false;                                                           \
240   }
241 
242 
readStringPool()243 bool MCCacheReader::readStringPool() {
244   CACHE_READER_READ_SECTION(OBCC_StringPool,
245                             mpResult->mpStringPoolRaw, str_pool);
246 
247   char *str_base = reinterpret_cast<char *>(str_pool_raw);
248 
249   vector<char const *> &pool = mpResult->mStringPool;
250   for (size_t i = 0; i < str_pool_raw->count; ++i) {
251     char *str = str_base + str_pool_raw->list[i].offset;
252     pool.push_back(str);
253   }
254 
255   return true;
256 }
257 
258 
checkStringPool()259 bool MCCacheReader::checkStringPool() {
260   OBCC_StringPool *poolR = mpResult->mpStringPoolRaw;
261   vector<char const *> &pool = mpResult->mStringPool;
262 
263   // Ensure that every c-style string is ended with '\0'
264   for (size_t i = 0; i < poolR->count; ++i) {
265     if (pool[i][poolR->list[i].length] != '\0') {
266       LOGE("The %lu-th string does not end with '\\0'.\n", (unsigned long)i);
267       return false;
268     }
269   }
270 
271   return true;
272 }
273 
274 
readDependencyTable()275 bool MCCacheReader::readDependencyTable() {
276   CACHE_READER_READ_SECTION(OBCC_DependencyTable, mpCachedDependTable,
277                             depend_tab);
278   return true;
279 }
280 
281 
checkDependency()282 bool MCCacheReader::checkDependency() {
283   if (mDependencies.size() != mpCachedDependTable->count) {
284     LOGE("Dependencies count mismatch. (%lu vs %lu)\n",
285          (unsigned long)mDependencies.size(),
286          (unsigned long)mpCachedDependTable->count);
287     return false;
288   }
289 
290   vector<char const *> &strPool = mpResult->mStringPool;
291   map<string, pair<uint32_t, unsigned char const *> >::iterator dep;
292 
293   dep = mDependencies.begin();
294   for (size_t i = 0; i < mpCachedDependTable->count; ++i, ++dep) {
295     string const &depName = dep->first;
296     uint32_t depType = dep->second.first;
297     unsigned char const *depSHA1 = dep->second.second;
298 
299     OBCC_Dependency *depCached =&mpCachedDependTable->table[i];
300     char const *depCachedName = strPool[depCached->res_name_strp_index];
301     uint32_t depCachedType = depCached->res_type;
302     unsigned char const *depCachedSHA1 = depCached->sha1;
303 
304     if (depName != depCachedName) {
305       LOGE("Cache dependency name mismatch:\n");
306       LOGE("  given:  %s\n", depName.c_str());
307       LOGE("  cached: %s\n", depCachedName);
308 
309       return false;
310     }
311 
312     if (memcmp(depSHA1, depCachedSHA1, 20) != 0) {
313       LOGE("Cache dependency %s sha1 mismatch:\n", depCachedName);
314 
315 #define PRINT_SHA1(PREFIX, X, POSTFIX) \
316       LOGE(PREFIX "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x" \
317                   "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x" POSTFIX, \
318            X[0], X[1], X[2], X[3], X[4], X[5], X[6], X[7], X[8], X[9], \
319            X[10],X[11],X[12],X[13],X[14],X[15],X[16],X[17],X[18],X[19]);
320 
321       PRINT_SHA1("  given:  ", depSHA1, "\n");
322       PRINT_SHA1("  cached: ", depCachedSHA1, "\n");
323 
324 #undef PRINT_SHA1
325 
326       return false;
327     }
328 
329     if (depType != depCachedType) {
330       LOGE("Cache dependency %s resource type mismatch.\n", depCachedName);
331       return false;
332     }
333   }
334 
335   return true;
336 }
337 
readVarNameList()338 bool MCCacheReader::readVarNameList() {
339   CACHE_READER_READ_SECTION(OBCC_String_Ptr, mpVarNameList, export_var_name_list);
340   vector<char const *> const &strPool = mpResult->mStringPool;
341 
342   mpResult->mpExportVars = (OBCC_ExportVarList*)
343                             malloc(sizeof(size_t) +
344                                    sizeof(void*) * export_var_name_list_raw->count);
345   if (!mpResult->mpExportVars) {
346     LOGE("Unable to allocate for mpExportVars\n");
347     return false;
348   }
349   mpResult->mpExportVars->count = export_var_name_list_raw->count;
350 
351   for (size_t i = 0; i < export_var_name_list_raw->count; ++i) {
352     mpResult->mpExportVars->cached_addr_list[i] =
353       rsloaderGetSymbolAddress(mpResult->mRSExecutable, strPool[export_var_name_list_raw->strp_indexs[i]]);
354 #if DEBUG_MCJIT_REFLECT
355     LOGD("Get symbol address: %s -> %p",
356       strPool[export_var_name_list_raw->strp_indexs[i]], mpResult->mpExportVars->cached_addr_list[i]);
357 #endif
358   }
359   return true;
360 }
361 
readFuncNameList()362 bool MCCacheReader::readFuncNameList() {
363   CACHE_READER_READ_SECTION(OBCC_String_Ptr, mpFuncNameList, export_func_name_list);
364   vector<char const *> const &strPool = mpResult->mStringPool;
365 
366   mpResult->mpExportFuncs = (OBCC_ExportFuncList*)
367                             malloc(sizeof(size_t) +
368                                    sizeof(void*) * export_func_name_list_raw->count);
369   if (!mpResult->mpExportFuncs) {
370     LOGE("Unable to allocate for mpExportFuncs\n");
371     return false;
372   }
373   mpResult->mpExportFuncs->count = export_func_name_list_raw->count;
374 
375   for (size_t i = 0; i < export_func_name_list_raw->count; ++i) {
376     mpResult->mpExportFuncs->cached_addr_list[i] =
377       rsloaderGetSymbolAddress(mpResult->mRSExecutable, strPool[export_func_name_list_raw->strp_indexs[i]]);
378 #if DEBUG_MCJIT_REFLECT
379     LOGD("Get function address: %s -> %p",
380       strPool[export_func_name_list_raw->strp_indexs[i]], mpResult->mpExportFuncs->cached_addr_list[i]);
381 #endif
382   }
383   return true;
384 }
385 
readPragmaList()386 bool MCCacheReader::readPragmaList() {
387   CACHE_READER_READ_SECTION(OBCC_PragmaList, mpPragmaList, pragma_list);
388 
389   vector<char const *> const &strPool = mpResult->mStringPool;
390   ScriptCached::PragmaList &pragmas = mpResult->mPragmas;
391 
392   for (size_t i = 0; i < pragma_list_raw->count; ++i) {
393     OBCC_Pragma *pragma = &pragma_list_raw->list[i];
394     pragmas.push_back(make_pair(strPool[pragma->key_strp_index],
395                                 strPool[pragma->value_strp_index]));
396   }
397 
398   return true;
399 }
400 
401 
readObjectSlotList()402 bool MCCacheReader::readObjectSlotList() {
403   CACHE_READER_READ_SECTION(OBCC_ObjectSlotList,
404                             mpResult->mpObjectSlotList, object_slot_list);
405   return true;
406 }
407 
resolveSymbolAdapter(void * context,char const * name)408 void *MCCacheReader::resolveSymbolAdapter(void *context, char const *name) {
409   MCCacheReader *self = reinterpret_cast<MCCacheReader *>(context);
410 
411   if (void *Addr = FindRuntimeFunction(name)) {
412     return Addr;
413   }
414 
415   if (self->mpSymbolLookupFn) {
416     if (void *Addr =
417         self->mpSymbolLookupFn(self->mpSymbolLookupContext, name)) {
418       return Addr;
419     }
420   }
421 
422   LOGE("Unable to resolve symbol: %s\n", name);
423   return NULL;
424 }
425 
readObjFile()426 bool MCCacheReader::readObjFile() {
427   llvm::SmallVector<char, 1024> mEmittedELFExecutable;
428   char readBuffer[1024];
429   int readSize;
430   while ((readSize = mObjFile->read(readBuffer, 1024)) > 0) {
431     mEmittedELFExecutable.append(readBuffer, readBuffer + readSize);
432   }
433   if (readSize != 0) {
434     LOGE("Read file Error");
435     return false;
436   }
437   LOGD("Read object file size %d", (int)mEmittedELFExecutable.size());
438   mpResult->mRSExecutable =
439   rsloaderCreateExec((unsigned char *)&*mEmittedELFExecutable.begin(),
440                      mEmittedELFExecutable.size(),
441                      &resolveSymbolAdapter, this);
442   return true;
443 }
444 
445 #undef CACHE_READER_READ_SECTION
446 
readRelocationTable()447 bool MCCacheReader::readRelocationTable() {
448   // TODO(logan): Not finished.
449   return true;
450 }
451 
452 
relocate()453 bool MCCacheReader::relocate() {
454   return true;
455 }
456 
457 } // namespace bcc
458 #endif
459