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1 //===--- TargetInfo.cpp - Information about Target machine ----------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the TargetInfo and TargetInfoImpl interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Basic/AddressSpaces.h"
15 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
16 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
20 #include <cctype>
21 #include <cstdlib>
22 using namespace clang;
23 
24 static const LangAS::Map DefaultAddrSpaceMap = { 0 };
25 
26 // TargetInfo Constructor.
TargetInfo(const std::string & T)27 TargetInfo::TargetInfo(const std::string &T) : Triple(T) {
28   // Set defaults.  Defaults are set for a 32-bit RISC platform, like PPC or
29   // SPARC.  These should be overridden by concrete targets as needed.
30   BigEndian = true;
31   TLSSupported = true;
32   NoAsmVariants = false;
33   PointerWidth = PointerAlign = 32;
34   BoolWidth = BoolAlign = 8;
35   IntWidth = IntAlign = 32;
36   LongWidth = LongAlign = 32;
37   LongLongWidth = LongLongAlign = 64;
38   SuitableAlign = 64;
39   HalfWidth = 16;
40   HalfAlign = 16;
41   FloatWidth = 32;
42   FloatAlign = 32;
43   DoubleWidth = 64;
44   DoubleAlign = 64;
45   LongDoubleWidth = 64;
46   LongDoubleAlign = 64;
47   LargeArrayMinWidth = 0;
48   LargeArrayAlign = 0;
49   MaxAtomicPromoteWidth = MaxAtomicInlineWidth = 0;
50   SizeType = UnsignedLong;
51   PtrDiffType = SignedLong;
52   IntMaxType = SignedLongLong;
53   UIntMaxType = UnsignedLongLong;
54   IntPtrType = SignedLong;
55   WCharType = SignedInt;
56   WIntType = SignedInt;
57   Char16Type = UnsignedShort;
58   Char32Type = UnsignedInt;
59   Int64Type = SignedLongLong;
60   SigAtomicType = SignedInt;
61   UseSignedCharForObjCBool = true;
62   UseBitFieldTypeAlignment = true;
63   UseZeroLengthBitfieldAlignment = false;
64   ZeroLengthBitfieldBoundary = 0;
65   HalfFormat = &llvm::APFloat::IEEEhalf;
66   FloatFormat = &llvm::APFloat::IEEEsingle;
67   DoubleFormat = &llvm::APFloat::IEEEdouble;
68   LongDoubleFormat = &llvm::APFloat::IEEEdouble;
69   DescriptionString = "E-p:32:32:32-i1:8:8-i8:8:8-i16:16:16-i32:32:32-"
70                       "i64:64:64-f32:32:32-f64:64:64-n32";
71   UserLabelPrefix = "_";
72   MCountName = "mcount";
73   RegParmMax = 0;
74   SSERegParmMax = 0;
75   HasAlignMac68kSupport = false;
76 
77   // Default to no types using fpret.
78   RealTypeUsesObjCFPRet = 0;
79 
80   // Default to not using fp2ret for __Complex long double
81   ComplexLongDoubleUsesFP2Ret = false;
82 
83   // Default to using the Itanium ABI.
84   CXXABI = CXXABI_Itanium;
85 
86   // Default to an empty address space map.
87   AddrSpaceMap = &DefaultAddrSpaceMap;
88 
89   // Default to an unknown platform name.
90   PlatformName = "unknown";
91   PlatformMinVersion = VersionTuple();
92 }
93 
94 // Out of line virtual dtor for TargetInfo.
~TargetInfo()95 TargetInfo::~TargetInfo() {}
96 
97 /// getTypeName - Return the user string for the specified integer type enum.
98 /// For example, SignedShort -> "short".
getTypeName(IntType T)99 const char *TargetInfo::getTypeName(IntType T) {
100   switch (T) {
101   default: llvm_unreachable("not an integer!");
102   case SignedShort:      return "short";
103   case UnsignedShort:    return "unsigned short";
104   case SignedInt:        return "int";
105   case UnsignedInt:      return "unsigned int";
106   case SignedLong:       return "long int";
107   case UnsignedLong:     return "long unsigned int";
108   case SignedLongLong:   return "long long int";
109   case UnsignedLongLong: return "long long unsigned int";
110   }
111 }
112 
113 /// getTypeConstantSuffix - Return the constant suffix for the specified
114 /// integer type enum. For example, SignedLong -> "L".
getTypeConstantSuffix(IntType T)115 const char *TargetInfo::getTypeConstantSuffix(IntType T) {
116   switch (T) {
117   default: llvm_unreachable("not an integer!");
118   case SignedShort:
119   case SignedInt:        return "";
120   case SignedLong:       return "L";
121   case SignedLongLong:   return "LL";
122   case UnsignedShort:
123   case UnsignedInt:      return "U";
124   case UnsignedLong:     return "UL";
125   case UnsignedLongLong: return "ULL";
126   }
127 }
128 
129 /// getTypeWidth - Return the width (in bits) of the specified integer type
130 /// enum. For example, SignedInt -> getIntWidth().
getTypeWidth(IntType T) const131 unsigned TargetInfo::getTypeWidth(IntType T) const {
132   switch (T) {
133   default: llvm_unreachable("not an integer!");
134   case SignedShort:
135   case UnsignedShort:    return getShortWidth();
136   case SignedInt:
137   case UnsignedInt:      return getIntWidth();
138   case SignedLong:
139   case UnsignedLong:     return getLongWidth();
140   case SignedLongLong:
141   case UnsignedLongLong: return getLongLongWidth();
142   };
143 }
144 
145 /// getTypeAlign - Return the alignment (in bits) of the specified integer type
146 /// enum. For example, SignedInt -> getIntAlign().
getTypeAlign(IntType T) const147 unsigned TargetInfo::getTypeAlign(IntType T) const {
148   switch (T) {
149   default: llvm_unreachable("not an integer!");
150   case SignedShort:
151   case UnsignedShort:    return getShortAlign();
152   case SignedInt:
153   case UnsignedInt:      return getIntAlign();
154   case SignedLong:
155   case UnsignedLong:     return getLongAlign();
156   case SignedLongLong:
157   case UnsignedLongLong: return getLongLongAlign();
158   };
159 }
160 
161 /// isTypeSigned - Return whether an integer types is signed. Returns true if
162 /// the type is signed; false otherwise.
isTypeSigned(IntType T)163 bool TargetInfo::isTypeSigned(IntType T) {
164   switch (T) {
165   default: llvm_unreachable("not an integer!");
166   case SignedShort:
167   case SignedInt:
168   case SignedLong:
169   case SignedLongLong:
170     return true;
171   case UnsignedShort:
172   case UnsignedInt:
173   case UnsignedLong:
174   case UnsignedLongLong:
175     return false;
176   };
177 }
178 
179 /// setForcedLangOptions - Set forced language options.
180 /// Apply changes to the target information with respect to certain
181 /// language options which change the target configuration.
setForcedLangOptions(LangOptions & Opts)182 void TargetInfo::setForcedLangOptions(LangOptions &Opts) {
183   if (Opts.NoBitFieldTypeAlign)
184     UseBitFieldTypeAlignment = false;
185   if (Opts.ShortWChar)
186     WCharType = UnsignedShort;
187 }
188 
189 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
190 
191 
removeGCCRegisterPrefix(StringRef Name)192 static StringRef removeGCCRegisterPrefix(StringRef Name) {
193   if (Name[0] == '%' || Name[0] == '#')
194     Name = Name.substr(1);
195 
196   return Name;
197 }
198 
199 /// isValidClobber - Returns whether the passed in string is
200 /// a valid clobber in an inline asm statement. This is used by
201 /// Sema.
isValidClobber(StringRef Name) const202 bool TargetInfo::isValidClobber(StringRef Name) const {
203   return (isValidGCCRegisterName(Name) ||
204 	  Name == "memory" || Name == "cc");
205 }
206 
207 /// isValidGCCRegisterName - Returns whether the passed in string
208 /// is a valid register name according to GCC. This is used by Sema for
209 /// inline asm statements.
isValidGCCRegisterName(StringRef Name) const210 bool TargetInfo::isValidGCCRegisterName(StringRef Name) const {
211   if (Name.empty())
212     return false;
213 
214   const char * const *Names;
215   unsigned NumNames;
216 
217   // Get rid of any register prefix.
218   Name = removeGCCRegisterPrefix(Name);
219 
220   getGCCRegNames(Names, NumNames);
221 
222   // If we have a number it maps to an entry in the register name array.
223   if (isdigit(Name[0])) {
224     int n;
225     if (!Name.getAsInteger(0, n))
226       return n >= 0 && (unsigned)n < NumNames;
227   }
228 
229   // Check register names.
230   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumNames; i++) {
231     if (Name == Names[i])
232       return true;
233   }
234 
235   // Check any additional names that we have.
236   const AddlRegName *AddlNames;
237   unsigned NumAddlNames;
238   getGCCAddlRegNames(AddlNames, NumAddlNames);
239   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumAddlNames; i++)
240     for (unsigned j = 0; j < llvm::array_lengthof(AddlNames[i].Names); j++) {
241       if (!AddlNames[i].Names[j])
242 	break;
243       // Make sure the register that the additional name is for is within
244       // the bounds of the register names from above.
245       if (AddlNames[i].Names[j] == Name && AddlNames[i].RegNum < NumNames)
246 	return true;
247   }
248 
249   // Now check aliases.
250   const GCCRegAlias *Aliases;
251   unsigned NumAliases;
252 
253   getGCCRegAliases(Aliases, NumAliases);
254   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumAliases; i++) {
255     for (unsigned j = 0 ; j < llvm::array_lengthof(Aliases[i].Aliases); j++) {
256       if (!Aliases[i].Aliases[j])
257         break;
258       if (Aliases[i].Aliases[j] == Name)
259         return true;
260     }
261   }
262 
263   return false;
264 }
265 
266 StringRef
getNormalizedGCCRegisterName(StringRef Name) const267 TargetInfo::getNormalizedGCCRegisterName(StringRef Name) const {
268   assert(isValidGCCRegisterName(Name) && "Invalid register passed in");
269 
270   // Get rid of any register prefix.
271   Name = removeGCCRegisterPrefix(Name);
272 
273   const char * const *Names;
274   unsigned NumNames;
275 
276   getGCCRegNames(Names, NumNames);
277 
278   // First, check if we have a number.
279   if (isdigit(Name[0])) {
280     int n;
281     if (!Name.getAsInteger(0, n)) {
282       assert(n >= 0 && (unsigned)n < NumNames &&
283              "Out of bounds register number!");
284       return Names[n];
285     }
286   }
287 
288   // Check any additional names that we have.
289   const AddlRegName *AddlNames;
290   unsigned NumAddlNames;
291   getGCCAddlRegNames(AddlNames, NumAddlNames);
292   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumAddlNames; i++)
293     for (unsigned j = 0; j < llvm::array_lengthof(AddlNames[i].Names); j++) {
294       if (!AddlNames[i].Names[j])
295 	break;
296       // Make sure the register that the additional name is for is within
297       // the bounds of the register names from above.
298       if (AddlNames[i].Names[j] == Name && AddlNames[i].RegNum < NumNames)
299 	return Name;
300     }
301 
302   // Now check aliases.
303   const GCCRegAlias *Aliases;
304   unsigned NumAliases;
305 
306   getGCCRegAliases(Aliases, NumAliases);
307   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumAliases; i++) {
308     for (unsigned j = 0 ; j < llvm::array_lengthof(Aliases[i].Aliases); j++) {
309       if (!Aliases[i].Aliases[j])
310         break;
311       if (Aliases[i].Aliases[j] == Name)
312         return Aliases[i].Register;
313     }
314   }
315 
316   return Name;
317 }
318 
validateOutputConstraint(ConstraintInfo & Info) const319 bool TargetInfo::validateOutputConstraint(ConstraintInfo &Info) const {
320   const char *Name = Info.getConstraintStr().c_str();
321   // An output constraint must start with '=' or '+'
322   if (*Name != '=' && *Name != '+')
323     return false;
324 
325   if (*Name == '+')
326     Info.setIsReadWrite();
327 
328   Name++;
329   while (*Name) {
330     switch (*Name) {
331     default:
332       if (!validateAsmConstraint(Name, Info)) {
333         // FIXME: We temporarily return false
334         // so we can add more constraints as we hit it.
335         // Eventually, an unknown constraint should just be treated as 'g'.
336         return false;
337       }
338     case '&': // early clobber.
339       break;
340     case '%': // commutative.
341       // FIXME: Check that there is a another register after this one.
342       break;
343     case 'r': // general register.
344       Info.setAllowsRegister();
345       break;
346     case 'm': // memory operand.
347     case 'o': // offsetable memory operand.
348     case 'V': // non-offsetable memory operand.
349     case '<': // autodecrement memory operand.
350     case '>': // autoincrement memory operand.
351       Info.setAllowsMemory();
352       break;
353     case 'g': // general register, memory operand or immediate integer.
354     case 'X': // any operand.
355       Info.setAllowsRegister();
356       Info.setAllowsMemory();
357       break;
358     case ',': // multiple alternative constraint.  Pass it.
359       // Handle additional optional '=' or '+' modifiers.
360       if (Name[1] == '=' || Name[1] == '+')
361         Name++;
362       break;
363     case '?': // Disparage slightly code.
364     case '!': // Disparage severely.
365       break;  // Pass them.
366     }
367 
368     Name++;
369   }
370 
371   return true;
372 }
373 
resolveSymbolicName(const char * & Name,ConstraintInfo * OutputConstraints,unsigned NumOutputs,unsigned & Index) const374 bool TargetInfo::resolveSymbolicName(const char *&Name,
375                                      ConstraintInfo *OutputConstraints,
376                                      unsigned NumOutputs,
377                                      unsigned &Index) const {
378   assert(*Name == '[' && "Symbolic name did not start with '['");
379   Name++;
380   const char *Start = Name;
381   while (*Name && *Name != ']')
382     Name++;
383 
384   if (!*Name) {
385     // Missing ']'
386     return false;
387   }
388 
389   std::string SymbolicName(Start, Name - Start);
390 
391   for (Index = 0; Index != NumOutputs; ++Index)
392     if (SymbolicName == OutputConstraints[Index].getName())
393       return true;
394 
395   return false;
396 }
397 
validateInputConstraint(ConstraintInfo * OutputConstraints,unsigned NumOutputs,ConstraintInfo & Info) const398 bool TargetInfo::validateInputConstraint(ConstraintInfo *OutputConstraints,
399                                          unsigned NumOutputs,
400                                          ConstraintInfo &Info) const {
401   const char *Name = Info.ConstraintStr.c_str();
402 
403   while (*Name) {
404     switch (*Name) {
405     default:
406       // Check if we have a matching constraint
407       if (*Name >= '0' && *Name <= '9') {
408         unsigned i = *Name - '0';
409 
410         // Check if matching constraint is out of bounds.
411         if (i >= NumOutputs)
412           return false;
413 
414         // A number must refer to an output only operand.
415         if (OutputConstraints[i].isReadWrite())
416           return false;
417 
418         // If the constraint is already tied, it must be tied to the
419         // same operand referenced to by the number.
420         if (Info.hasTiedOperand() && Info.getTiedOperand() != i)
421           return false;
422 
423         // The constraint should have the same info as the respective
424         // output constraint.
425         Info.setTiedOperand(i, OutputConstraints[i]);
426       } else if (!validateAsmConstraint(Name, Info)) {
427         // FIXME: This error return is in place temporarily so we can
428         // add more constraints as we hit it.  Eventually, an unknown
429         // constraint should just be treated as 'g'.
430         return false;
431       }
432       break;
433     case '[': {
434       unsigned Index = 0;
435       if (!resolveSymbolicName(Name, OutputConstraints, NumOutputs, Index))
436         return false;
437 
438       // If the constraint is already tied, it must be tied to the
439       // same operand referenced to by the number.
440       if (Info.hasTiedOperand() && Info.getTiedOperand() != Index)
441         return false;
442 
443       Info.setTiedOperand(Index, OutputConstraints[Index]);
444       break;
445     }
446     case '%': // commutative
447       // FIXME: Fail if % is used with the last operand.
448       break;
449     case 'i': // immediate integer.
450     case 'n': // immediate integer with a known value.
451       break;
452     case 'I':  // Various constant constraints with target-specific meanings.
453     case 'J':
454     case 'K':
455     case 'L':
456     case 'M':
457     case 'N':
458     case 'O':
459     case 'P':
460       break;
461     case 'r': // general register.
462       Info.setAllowsRegister();
463       break;
464     case 'm': // memory operand.
465     case 'o': // offsettable memory operand.
466     case 'V': // non-offsettable memory operand.
467     case '<': // autodecrement memory operand.
468     case '>': // autoincrement memory operand.
469       Info.setAllowsMemory();
470       break;
471     case 'g': // general register, memory operand or immediate integer.
472     case 'X': // any operand.
473       Info.setAllowsRegister();
474       Info.setAllowsMemory();
475       break;
476     case 'E': // immediate floating point.
477     case 'F': // immediate floating point.
478     case 'p': // address operand.
479       break;
480     case ',': // multiple alternative constraint.  Ignore comma.
481       break;
482     case '?': // Disparage slightly code.
483     case '!': // Disparage severely.
484       break;  // Pass them.
485     }
486 
487     Name++;
488   }
489 
490   return true;
491 }
492