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1 /*
2  * lsdel.c --- routines to try to help a user recover a deleted file.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
5  * Theodore Ts'o.  This file may be redistributed under the terms of
6  * the GNU Public License.
7  */
8 
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <ctype.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <time.h>
15 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #endif
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 
21 #include "debugfs.h"
22 
23 struct deleted_info {
24 	ext2_ino_t	ino;
25 	unsigned short	mode;
26 	__u32		uid;
27 	__u64		size;
28 	time_t		dtime;
29 	e2_blkcnt_t	num_blocks;
30 	e2_blkcnt_t	free_blocks;
31 };
32 
33 struct lsdel_struct {
34 	ext2_ino_t		inode;
35 	e2_blkcnt_t		num_blocks;
36 	e2_blkcnt_t		free_blocks;
37 	e2_blkcnt_t		bad_blocks;
38 };
39 
deleted_info_compare(const void * a,const void * b)40 static int deleted_info_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
41 {
42 	const struct deleted_info *arg1, *arg2;
43 
44 	arg1 = (const struct deleted_info *) a;
45 	arg2 = (const struct deleted_info *) b;
46 
47 	return arg1->dtime - arg2->dtime;
48 }
49 
lsdel_proc(ext2_filsys fs,blk_t * block_nr,e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)),blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)),int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)),void * private)50 static int lsdel_proc(ext2_filsys fs,
51 		      blk_t	*block_nr,
52 		      e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
53 		      blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
54 		      int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
55 		      void *private)
56 {
57 	struct lsdel_struct *lsd = (struct lsdel_struct *) private;
58 
59 	lsd->num_blocks++;
60 
61 	if (*block_nr < fs->super->s_first_data_block ||
62 	    *block_nr >= fs->super->s_blocks_count) {
63 		lsd->bad_blocks++;
64 		return BLOCK_ABORT;
65 	}
66 
67 	if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map,*block_nr))
68 		lsd->free_blocks++;
69 
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 
do_lsdel(int argc,char ** argv)73 void do_lsdel(int argc, char **argv)
74 {
75 	struct lsdel_struct 	lsd;
76 	struct deleted_info	*delarray;
77 	int			num_delarray, max_delarray;
78 	ext2_inode_scan		scan = 0;
79 	ext2_ino_t		ino;
80 	struct ext2_inode	inode;
81 	errcode_t		retval;
82 	char			*block_buf;
83 	int			i;
84  	long			secs = 0;
85  	char			*tmp;
86 	time_t			now;
87 	FILE			*out;
88 
89 	if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 1, 2, "ls_deleted_inodes",
90 				"[secs]", 0))
91 		return;
92 
93 	if (argc > 1) {
94 		secs = strtol(argv[1],&tmp,0);
95 		if (*tmp) {
96 			com_err(argv[0], 0, "Bad time - %s",argv[1]);
97 			return;
98 		}
99 	}
100 
101 	now = current_fs->now ? current_fs->now : time(0);
102 	max_delarray = 100;
103 	num_delarray = 0;
104 	delarray = malloc(max_delarray * sizeof(struct deleted_info));
105 	if (!delarray) {
106 		com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", ENOMEM,
107 			"while allocating deleted information storage");
108 		exit(1);
109 	}
110 
111 	block_buf = malloc(current_fs->blocksize * 3);
112 	if (!block_buf) {
113 		com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", ENOMEM, "while allocating block buffer");
114 		goto error_out;
115 	}
116 
117 	retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(current_fs, 0, &scan);
118 	if (retval) {
119 		com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", retval,
120 			"while opening inode scan");
121 		goto error_out;
122 	}
123 
124 	do {
125 		retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
126 	} while (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE);
127 	if (retval) {
128 		com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", retval,
129 			"while starting inode scan");
130 		goto error_out;
131 	}
132 
133 	while (ino) {
134 		if ((inode.i_dtime == 0) ||
135 		    (secs && ((unsigned) abs(now - secs) > inode.i_dtime)))
136 			goto next;
137 
138 		lsd.inode = ino;
139 		lsd.num_blocks = 0;
140 		lsd.free_blocks = 0;
141 		lsd.bad_blocks = 0;
142 
143 		retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(current_fs, ino,
144 					       BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, block_buf,
145 					       lsdel_proc, &lsd);
146 		if (retval) {
147 			com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", retval,
148 				"while calling ext2fs_block_iterate2");
149 			goto next;
150 		}
151 		if (lsd.free_blocks && !lsd.bad_blocks) {
152 			if (num_delarray >= max_delarray) {
153 				max_delarray += 50;
154 				delarray = realloc(delarray,
155 			   max_delarray * sizeof(struct deleted_info));
156 				if (!delarray) {
157 					com_err("ls_deleted_inodes",
158 						ENOMEM,
159 						"while reallocating array");
160 					exit(1);
161 				}
162 			}
163 
164 			delarray[num_delarray].ino = ino;
165 			delarray[num_delarray].mode = inode.i_mode;
166 			delarray[num_delarray].uid = inode_uid(inode);
167 			delarray[num_delarray].size = inode.i_size;
168 			if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode))
169 				delarray[num_delarray].size |=
170 					((__u64) inode.i_size_high << 32);
171 			delarray[num_delarray].dtime = inode.i_dtime;
172 			delarray[num_delarray].num_blocks = lsd.num_blocks;
173 			delarray[num_delarray].free_blocks = lsd.free_blocks;
174 			num_delarray++;
175 		}
176 
177 	next:
178 		do {
179 			retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
180 		} while (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE);
181 		if (retval) {
182 			com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", retval,
183 				"while doing inode scan");
184 			goto error_out;
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	out = open_pager();
189 
190 	fprintf(out, " Inode  Owner  Mode    Size      Blocks   Time deleted\n");
191 
192 	qsort(delarray, num_delarray, sizeof(struct deleted_info),
193 	      deleted_info_compare);
194 
195 	for (i = 0; i < num_delarray; i++) {
196 		fprintf(out, "%6u %6d %6o %6llu %6lld/%6lld %s",
197 			delarray[i].ino,
198 			delarray[i].uid, delarray[i].mode, delarray[i].size,
199 			delarray[i].free_blocks, delarray[i].num_blocks,
200 			time_to_string(delarray[i].dtime));
201 	}
202 	fprintf(out, "%d deleted inodes found.\n", num_delarray);
203 	close_pager(out);
204 
205 error_out:
206 	free(block_buf);
207 	free(delarray);
208 	if (scan)
209 		ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
210 	return;
211 }
212 
213 
214 
215