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1 /*
2  * getsize.c --- get the size of a partition.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1995 Theodore Ts'o.
5  * Copyright (C) 2003 VMware, Inc.
6  *
7  * Windows version of ext2fs_get_device_size by Chris Li, VMware.
8  *
9  * %Begin-Header%
10  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
11  * License.
12  * %End-Header%
13  */
14 
15 #define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
16 #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
17 
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #endif
22 #if HAVE_ERRNO_H
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #endif
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
28 #endif
29 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H
30 #include <linux/fd.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H
33 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISK_H
36 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
37 #include <sys/queue.h> /* for LIST_HEAD */
38 #endif
39 #include <sys/disk.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef __linux__
42 #include <sys/utsname.h>
43 #endif
44 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #endif
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 
49 #if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IO) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE)
50 #define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96)	/* return device size */
51 #endif
52 
53 #if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IOR) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE64)
54 #define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t)	/* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
55 #endif
56 
57 #ifdef APPLE_DARWIN
58 #define BLKGETSIZE DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT32
59 #endif /* APPLE_DARWIN */
60 
61 #include "ext2_fs.h"
62 #include "ext2fs.h"
63 
64 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined (WIN32)
65 #include "windows.h"
66 #include "winioctl.h"
67 
68 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500)
69 #define HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX 1
70 #endif
71 
ext2fs_get_device_size(const char * file,int blocksize,blk_t * retblocks)72 errcode_t ext2fs_get_device_size(const char *file, int blocksize,
73 				 blk_t *retblocks)
74 {
75 	HANDLE dev;
76 	PARTITION_INFORMATION pi;
77 	DISK_GEOMETRY gi;
78 	DWORD retbytes;
79 #ifdef HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX
80 	LARGE_INTEGER filesize;
81 #else
82 	DWORD filesize;
83 #endif /* HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX */
84 
85 	dev = CreateFile(file, GENERIC_READ,
86 			 FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE ,
87                 	 NULL,  OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,  NULL);
88 
89 	if (dev == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
90 		return EBADF;
91 	if (DeviceIoControl(dev, IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO,
92 			    &pi, sizeof(PARTITION_INFORMATION),
93 			    &pi, sizeof(PARTITION_INFORMATION),
94 			    &retbytes, NULL)) {
95 
96 		*retblocks = pi.PartitionLength.QuadPart / blocksize;
97 
98 	} else if (DeviceIoControl(dev, IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY,
99 				&gi, sizeof(DISK_GEOMETRY),
100 				&gi, sizeof(DISK_GEOMETRY),
101 				&retbytes, NULL)) {
102 
103 		*retblocks = gi.BytesPerSector *
104 			     gi.SectorsPerTrack *
105 			     gi.TracksPerCylinder *
106 			     gi.Cylinders.QuadPart / blocksize;
107 
108 #ifdef HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX
109 	} else if (GetFileSizeEx(dev, &filesize)) {
110 		*retblocks = filesize.QuadPart / blocksize;
111 	}
112 #else
113 	} else {
114 		filesize = GetFileSize(dev, NULL);
115 		if (INVALID_FILE_SIZE != filesize) {
116 			*retblocks = filesize / blocksize;
117 		}
118 	}
119 #endif /* HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX */
120 
121 	CloseHandle(dev);
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 #else
126 
valid_offset(int fd,ext2_loff_t offset)127 static int valid_offset (int fd, ext2_loff_t offset)
128 {
129 	char ch;
130 
131 	if (ext2fs_llseek (fd, offset, 0) < 0)
132 		return 0;
133 	if (read (fd, &ch, 1) < 1)
134 		return 0;
135 	return 1;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Returns the number of blocks in a partition
140  */
ext2fs_get_device_size2(const char * file,int blocksize,blk64_t * retblocks)141 errcode_t ext2fs_get_device_size2(const char *file, int blocksize,
142 				 blk64_t *retblocks)
143 {
144 	int	fd, rc = 0;
145 	int valid_blkgetsize64 = 1;
146 #ifdef __linux__
147 	struct 		utsname ut;
148 #endif
149 	unsigned long long size64;
150 	unsigned long	size;
151 	ext2_loff_t high, low;
152 #ifdef FDGETPRM
153 	struct floppy_struct this_floppy;
154 #endif
155 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H
156 	int part;
157 	struct disklabel lab;
158 	struct partition *pp;
159 	char ch;
160 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H */
161 
162 #ifdef HAVE_OPEN64
163 	fd = open64(file, O_RDONLY);
164 #else
165 	fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
166 #endif
167 	if (fd < 0)
168 		return errno;
169 
170 #ifdef DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT	/* For Apple Darwin */
171 	if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT, &size64) >= 0) {
172 		*retblocks = size64 / (blocksize / 512);
173 		goto out;
174 	}
175 #endif
176 
177 #ifdef BLKGETSIZE64
178 #ifdef __linux__
179 	if ((uname(&ut) == 0) &&
180 	    ((ut.release[0] == '2') && (ut.release[1] == '.') &&
181 	     (ut.release[2] < '6') && (ut.release[3] == '.')))
182 		valid_blkgetsize64 = 0;
183 #endif
184 	if (valid_blkgetsize64 &&
185 	    ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size64) >= 0) {
186 		*retblocks = size64 / blocksize;
187 		goto out;
188 	}
189 #endif
190 
191 #ifdef BLKGETSIZE
192 	if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) {
193 		*retblocks = size / (blocksize / 512);
194 		goto out;
195 	}
196 #endif
197 
198 #ifdef FDGETPRM
199 	if (ioctl(fd, FDGETPRM, &this_floppy) >= 0) {
200 		*retblocks = this_floppy.size / (blocksize / 512);
201 		goto out;
202 	}
203 #endif
204 
205 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H
206 #if defined(DIOCGMEDIASIZE)
207 	{
208 	    off_t ms;
209 	    u_int bs;
210 	    if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &ms) >= 0) {
211 		*retblocks = ms / blocksize;
212 		goto out;
213 	    }
214 	}
215 #elif defined(DIOCGDINFO)
216 	/* old disklabel interface */
217 	part = strlen(file) - 1;
218 	if (part >= 0) {
219 		ch = file[part];
220 		if (isdigit(ch))
221 			part = 0;
222 		else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'h')
223 			part = ch - 'a';
224 		else
225 			part = -1;
226 	}
227 	if (part >= 0 && (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) >= 0)) {
228 		pp = &lab.d_partitions[part];
229 		if (pp->p_size) {
230 			*retblocks = pp->p_size / (blocksize / 512);
231 			goto out;
232 		}
233 	}
234 #endif /* defined(DIOCG*) */
235 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H */
236 
237 	{
238 #ifdef HAVE_FSTAT64
239 		struct stat64   st;
240 		if (fstat64(fd, &st) == 0)
241 #else
242 		struct stat	st;
243 		if (fstat(fd, &st) == 0)
244 #endif
245 			if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
246 				*retblocks = st.st_size / blocksize;
247 				goto out;
248 			}
249 	}
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * OK, we couldn't figure it out by using a specialized ioctl,
253 	 * which is generally the best way.  So do binary search to
254 	 * find the size of the partition.
255 	 */
256 	low = 0;
257 	for (high = 1024; valid_offset (fd, high); high *= 2)
258 		low = high;
259 	while (low < high - 1)
260 	{
261 		const ext2_loff_t mid = (low + high) / 2;
262 
263 		if (valid_offset (fd, mid))
264 			low = mid;
265 		else
266 			high = mid;
267 	}
268 	valid_offset (fd, 0);
269 	size64 = low + 1;
270 	*retblocks = size64 / blocksize;
271 out:
272 	close(fd);
273 	return rc;
274 }
275 
ext2fs_get_device_size(const char * file,int blocksize,blk_t * retblocks)276 errcode_t ext2fs_get_device_size(const char *file, int blocksize,
277 				 blk_t *retblocks)
278 {
279 	errcode_t retval;
280 	blk64_t	blocks;
281 
282 	retval = ext2fs_get_device_size2(file, blocksize, &blocks);
283 	if (retval)
284 		return retval;
285 	if (blocks >= (1ULL << 32))
286 		return EFBIG;
287 	*retblocks = (blk_t) blocks;
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 #endif /* WIN32 */
292 
293 #ifdef DEBUG
main(int argc,char ** argv)294 int main(int argc, char **argv)
295 {
296 	blk_t	blocks;
297 	int	retval;
298 
299 	if (argc < 2) {
300 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n", argv[0]);
301 		exit(1);
302 	}
303 
304 	retval = ext2fs_get_device_size(argv[1], 1024, &blocks);
305 	if (retval) {
306 		com_err(argv[0], retval,
307 			"while calling ext2fs_get_device_size");
308 		exit(1);
309 	}
310 	printf("Device %s has %u 1k blocks.\n", argv[1], blocks);
311 	exit(0);
312 }
313 #endif
314