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1 /*
2  * util.c --- helper functions used by tune2fs and mke2fs
3  *
4  * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  * %Begin-Header%
7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8  * License.
9  * %End-Header%
10  */
11 
12 #define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
13 #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
14 
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #endif
20 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H
21 #include <linux/major.h>
22 #endif
23 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 #endif
26 
27 #include "et/com_err.h"
28 #include "e2p/e2p.h"
29 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
30 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
31 #include "nls-enable.h"
32 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
33 #include "util.h"
34 
35 #ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
strcasecmp(char * s1,char * s2)36 int strcasecmp (char *s1, char *s2)
37 {
38 	while (*s1 && *s2) {
39 		int ch1 = *s1++, ch2 = *s2++;
40 		if (isupper (ch1))
41 			ch1 = tolower (ch1);
42 		if (isupper (ch2))
43 			ch2 = tolower (ch2);
44 		if (ch1 != ch2)
45 			return ch1 - ch2;
46 	}
47 	return *s1 ? 1 : *s2 ? -1 : 0;
48 }
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * Given argv[0], return the program name.
53  */
get_progname(char * argv_zero)54 char *get_progname(char *argv_zero)
55 {
56 	char	*cp;
57 
58 	cp = strrchr(argv_zero, '/');
59 	if (!cp )
60 		return argv_zero;
61 	else
62 		return cp+1;
63 }
64 
proceed_question(void)65 void proceed_question(void)
66 {
67 	char buf[256];
68 	const char *short_yes = _("yY");
69 
70 	fflush(stdout);
71 	fflush(stderr);
72 	fputs(_("Proceed anyway? (y,n) "), stdout);
73 	buf[0] = 0;
74 	if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) ||
75 	    strchr(short_yes, buf[0]) == 0)
76 		exit(1);
77 }
78 
check_plausibility(const char * device)79 void check_plausibility(const char *device)
80 {
81 	int val;
82 #ifdef HAVE_OPEN64
83 	struct stat64 s;
84 
85 	val = stat64(device, &s);
86 #else
87 	struct stat s;
88 
89 	val = stat(device, &s);
90 #endif
91 
92 	if(val == -1) {
93 		fprintf(stderr, _("Could not stat %s --- %s\n"),
94 			device, error_message(errno));
95 		if (errno == ENOENT)
96 			fputs(_("\nThe device apparently does not exist; "
97 				"did you specify it correctly?\n"), stderr);
98 		exit(1);
99 	}
100 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
101 	/* On FreeBSD, all disk devices are character specials */
102 	if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(s.st_mode))
103 #else
104 	if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode))
105 #endif
106 	{
107 		printf(_("%s is not a block special device.\n"), device);
108 		proceed_question();
109 		return;
110 	}
111 
112 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H
113 #ifndef MAJOR
114 #define MAJOR(dev)	((dev)>>8)
115 #define MINOR(dev)	((dev) & 0xff)
116 #endif
117 #ifndef SCSI_BLK_MAJOR
118 #ifdef SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR
119 #ifdef SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR
120 #define SCSI_DISK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR || \
121   ((M) >= SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR) || \
122   ((M) >= SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR))
123 #else
124 #define SCSI_DISK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR || \
125   ((M) >= SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR))
126 #endif /* defined(SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR) */
127 #define SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(M) (SCSI_DISK_MAJOR((M)) || (M) == SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
128 #else
129 #define SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(M)  ((M) == SCSI_DISK_MAJOR || (M) == SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
130 #endif /* defined(SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR) */
131 #endif /* defined(SCSI_BLK_MAJOR) */
132 	if (((MAJOR(s.st_rdev) == HD_MAJOR &&
133 	      MINOR(s.st_rdev)%64 == 0) ||
134 	     (SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(MAJOR(s.st_rdev)) &&
135 	      MINOR(s.st_rdev)%16 == 0))) {
136 		printf(_("%s is entire device, not just one partition!\n"),
137 		       device);
138 		proceed_question();
139 	}
140 #endif
141 }
142 
check_mount(const char * device,int force,const char * type)143 void check_mount(const char *device, int force, const char *type)
144 {
145 	errcode_t	retval;
146 	int		mount_flags;
147 
148 	retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device, &mount_flags);
149 	if (retval) {
150 		com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
151 			_("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
152 			device);
153 		return;
154 	}
155 	if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
156 		fprintf(stderr, _("%s is mounted; "), device);
157 		if (force > 2) {
158 			fputs(_("mke2fs forced anyway.  Hope /etc/mtab is "
159 				"incorrect.\n"), stderr);
160 			return;
161 		}
162 	abort_mke2fs:
163 		fprintf(stderr, _("will not make a %s here!\n"), type);
164 		exit(1);
165 	}
166 	if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_BUSY) {
167 		fprintf(stderr, _("%s is apparently in use by the system; "),
168 			device);
169 		if (force > 2) {
170 			fputs(_("mke2fs forced anyway.\n"), stderr);
171 			return;
172 		}
173 		goto abort_mke2fs;
174 	}
175 }
176 
parse_journal_opts(const char * opts)177 void parse_journal_opts(const char *opts)
178 {
179 	char	*buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
180 	int	len;
181 	int	journal_usage = 0;
182 
183 	len = strlen(opts);
184 	buf = malloc(len+1);
185 	if (!buf) {
186 		fputs(_("Couldn't allocate memory to parse journal "
187 			"options!\n"), stderr);
188 		exit(1);
189 	}
190 	strcpy(buf, opts);
191 	for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
192 		p = strchr(token, ',');
193 		next = 0;
194 		if (p) {
195 			*p = 0;
196 			next = p+1;
197 		}
198 		arg = strchr(token, '=');
199 		if (arg) {
200 			*arg = 0;
201 			arg++;
202 		}
203 #if 0
204 		printf("Journal option=%s, argument=%s\n", token,
205 		       arg ? arg : "NONE");
206 #endif
207 		if (strcmp(token, "device") == 0) {
208 			journal_device = blkid_get_devname(NULL, arg, NULL);
209 			if (!journal_device) {
210 				journal_usage++;
211 				continue;
212 			}
213 		} else if (strcmp(token, "size") == 0) {
214 			if (!arg) {
215 				journal_usage++;
216 				continue;
217 			}
218 			journal_size = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
219 			if (*p)
220 				journal_usage++;
221 		} else if (strcmp(token, "v1_superblock") == 0) {
222 			journal_flags |= EXT2_MKJOURNAL_V1_SUPER;
223 			continue;
224 		} else
225 			journal_usage++;
226 	}
227 	if (journal_usage) {
228 		fputs(_("\nBad journal options specified.\n\n"
229 			"Journal options are separated by commas, "
230 			"and may take an argument which\n"
231 			"\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
232 			"Valid journal options are:\n"
233 			"\tsize=<journal size in megabytes>\n"
234 			"\tdevice=<journal device>\n\n"
235 			"The journal size must be between "
236 			"1024 and 10240000 filesystem blocks.\n\n"), stderr);
237 		free(buf);
238 		exit(1);
239 	}
240 	free(buf);
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Determine the number of journal blocks to use, either via
245  * user-specified # of megabytes, or via some intelligently selected
246  * defaults.
247  *
248  * Find a reasonable journal file size (in blocks) given the number of blocks
249  * in the filesystem.  For very small filesystems, it is not reasonable to
250  * have a journal that fills more than half of the filesystem.
251  */
figure_journal_size(int size,ext2_filsys fs)252 unsigned int figure_journal_size(int size, ext2_filsys fs)
253 {
254 	int j_blocks;
255 
256 	j_blocks = ext2fs_default_journal_size(fs->super->s_blocks_count);
257 	if (j_blocks < 0) {
258 		fputs(_("\nFilesystem too small for a journal\n"), stderr);
259 		return 0;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (size > 0) {
263 		j_blocks = size * 1024 / (fs->blocksize	/ 1024);
264 		if (j_blocks < 1024 || j_blocks > 10240000) {
265 			fprintf(stderr, _("\nThe requested journal "
266 				"size is %d blocks; it must be\n"
267 				"between 1024 and 10240000 blocks.  "
268 				"Aborting.\n"),
269 				j_blocks);
270 			exit(1);
271 		}
272 		if ((unsigned) j_blocks > fs->super->s_free_blocks_count / 2) {
273 			fputs(_("\nJournal size too big for filesystem.\n"),
274 			      stderr);
275 			exit(1);
276 		}
277 	}
278 	return j_blocks;
279 }
280 
print_check_message(ext2_filsys fs)281 void print_check_message(ext2_filsys fs)
282 {
283 	printf(_("This filesystem will be automatically "
284 		 "checked every %d mounts or\n"
285 		 "%g days, whichever comes first.  "
286 		 "Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.\n"),
287 	       fs->super->s_max_mnt_count,
288 	       (double)fs->super->s_checkinterval / (3600 * 24));
289 }
290