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1 /* Copyright (C) 2002, 2005 Red Hat, Inc.
2    This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
3    Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2002.
4 
5    Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7    Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
8 
9    Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15    with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
17 
18    Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
19    An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
20    Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents.  No patent
21    license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
22    included package.  Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
23    Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
24    <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>.  */
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 # include <config.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include ELFUTILS_HEADER(asm)
32 #include <libelf.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 
37 
38 static const char fname[] = "asm-tst3-out.o";
39 
40 
41 static const char *scnnames[5] =
42   {
43     [0] = "",
44     [1] = ".data",
45     [2] = ".strtab",
46     [3] = ".symtab",
47     [4] = ".shstrtab"
48   };
49 
50 
51 static unsigned int scntypes[5] =
52   {
53     [0] = SHT_NULL,
54     [1] = SHT_PROGBITS,
55     [2] = SHT_STRTAB,
56     [3] = SHT_SYMTAB,
57     [4] = SHT_STRTAB
58   };
59 
60 
61 int
main(void)62 main (void)
63 {
64   AsmCtx_t *ctx;
65   AsmScn_t *scn1;
66   AsmScn_t *scn2;
67   int result = 0;
68   int fd;
69   Elf *elf;
70   GElf_Ehdr ehdr_mem;
71   GElf_Ehdr *ehdr;
72   size_t cnt;
73 
74   elf_version (EV_CURRENT);
75 
76   Ebl *ebl = ebl_openbackend_machine (EM_386);
77   if (ebl == NULL)
78     {
79       puts ("cannot open backend library");
80       return 1;
81     }
82 
83   ctx = asm_begin (fname, ebl, false);
84   if (ctx == NULL)
85     {
86       printf ("cannot create assembler context: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
87       return 1;
88     }
89 
90   /* Create two sections.  */
91   scn1 = asm_newscn (ctx, ".data", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE);
92   scn2 = asm_newsubscn (scn1, 1);
93   if (scn1 == NULL || scn2 == NULL)
94     {
95       printf ("cannot create section in output file: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
96       asm_abort (ctx);
97       return 1;
98     }
99 
100   /* Special alignment for the .text section.  */
101   if (asm_align (scn1, 16) != 0)
102     {
103       printf ("cannot align .text section: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
104       result = 1;
105     }
106 
107   /* Add a few strings with names.  */
108   if (asm_newsym (scn1, "one", 4, STT_OBJECT, STB_GLOBAL) == NULL)
109     {
110       printf ("cannot create first name: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
111       result = 1;
112     }
113   if (asm_addstrz (scn1, "one", 4) != 0)
114     {
115       printf ("cannot insert first string: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
116       result = 1;
117     }
118   if (asm_newsym (scn2, "three", 6, STT_OBJECT, STB_WEAK) == NULL)
119     {
120       printf ("cannot create second name: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
121       result = 1;
122     }
123   if (asm_addstrz (scn2, "three", 0) != 0)
124     {
125       printf ("cannot insert second string: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
126       result = 1;
127     }
128   if (asm_newsym (scn1, "two", 4, STT_OBJECT, STB_LOCAL) == NULL)
129     {
130       printf ("cannot create third name: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
131       result = 1;
132     }
133   if (asm_addstrz (scn1, "two", 4) != 0)
134     {
135       printf ("cannot insert third string: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
136       result = 1;
137     }
138 
139   /* Create the output file.  */
140   if (asm_end (ctx) != 0)
141     {
142       printf ("cannot create output file: %s\n", asm_errmsg (-1));
143       asm_abort (ctx);
144       return 1;
145     }
146 
147   /* Check the file.  */
148   fd = open (fname, O_RDONLY);
149   if (fd == -1)
150     {
151       printf ("cannot open generated file: %m\n");
152       result = 1;
153       goto out;
154     }
155 
156   elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
157   if (elf == NULL)
158     {
159       printf ("cannot create ELF descriptor: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
160       result = 1;
161       goto out_close;
162     }
163   if (elf_kind (elf) != ELF_K_ELF)
164     {
165       puts ("not a valid ELF file");
166       result = 1;
167       goto out_close2;
168     }
169 
170   ehdr = gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr_mem);
171   if (ehdr == NULL)
172     {
173       printf ("cannot get ELF header: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
174       result = 1;
175       goto out_close2;
176     }
177 
178   for (cnt = 1; cnt < 5; ++cnt)
179     {
180       Elf_Scn *scn;
181       GElf_Shdr shdr_mem;
182       GElf_Shdr *shdr;
183 
184       scn = elf_getscn (elf, cnt);
185       if (scn == NULL)
186 	{
187 	  printf ("cannot get section %Zd: %s\n", cnt, elf_errmsg (-1));
188 	  result = 1;
189 	  continue;
190 	}
191 
192       shdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &shdr_mem);
193       if (shdr == NULL)
194 	{
195 	  printf ("cannot get section header for section %Zd: %s\n",
196 		  cnt, elf_errmsg (-1));
197 	  result = 1;
198 	  continue;
199 	}
200 
201       if (strcmp (elf_strptr (elf, ehdr->e_shstrndx, shdr->sh_name),
202 		  scnnames[cnt]) != 0)
203 	{
204 	  printf ("section %Zd's name differs: %s vs %s\n", cnt,
205 		  elf_strptr (elf, ehdr->e_shstrndx, shdr->sh_name),
206 		  scnnames[cnt]);
207 	  result = 1;
208 	}
209 
210       if (shdr->sh_type != scntypes[cnt])
211 	{
212 	  printf ("section %Zd's type differs\n", cnt);
213 	  result = 1;
214 	}
215 
216       if ((cnt == 1 && shdr->sh_flags != (SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE))
217 	  || (cnt != 1 && shdr->sh_flags != 0))
218 	{
219 	  printf ("section %Zd's flags differs\n", cnt);
220 	  result = 1;
221 	}
222 
223       if (shdr->sh_addr != 0)
224 	{
225 	  printf ("section %Zd's address differs\n", cnt);
226 	  result = 1;
227 	}
228 
229       if (cnt == 3)
230 	{
231 	  Elf_Data *data;
232 
233 	  if (shdr->sh_link != 2)
234 	    {
235 	      puts ("symbol table has incorrect link");
236 	      result = 1;
237 	    }
238 
239 	  data = elf_getdata (scn, NULL);
240 	  if (data == NULL)
241 	    {
242 	      puts ("cannot get data of symbol table");
243 	      result = 1;
244 	    }
245 	  else
246 	    {
247 	      size_t inner;
248 
249 	      for (inner = 1;
250 		   inner < (shdr->sh_size
251 			    / gelf_fsize (elf, ELF_T_SYM, 1, EV_CURRENT));
252 		   ++inner)
253 		{
254 		  GElf_Sym sym_mem;
255 		  GElf_Sym *sym;
256 
257 		  sym = gelf_getsym (data, inner, &sym_mem);
258 		  if (sym == NULL)
259 		    {
260 		      printf ("cannot get symbol %zu: %s\n",
261 			      inner, elf_errmsg (-1));
262 		      result = 1;
263 		    }
264 		  else
265 		    {
266 		      /* The order of the third and fourth entry depends
267 			 on how the hash table is organized.  */
268 		      static const char *names[4] =
269 			{
270 			  [0] = "",
271 			  [1] = "two",
272 			  [2] = "one",
273 			  [3] = "three"
274 			};
275 		      static const int info[4] =
276 			{
277 			  [0] = GELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_NOTYPE),
278 			  [1] = GELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_OBJECT),
279 			  [2] = GELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_OBJECT),
280 			  [3] = GELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, STT_OBJECT)
281 			};
282 		      static const unsigned value[4] =
283 			{
284 			  [0] = 0,
285 			  [1] = 4,
286 			  [2] = 0,
287 			  [3] = 8
288 			};
289 
290 		      if (strcmp (names[inner],
291 				  elf_strptr (elf, shdr->sh_link,
292 					      sym->st_name)) != 0)
293 			{
294 			  printf ("symbol %zu has different name\n", inner);
295 			  result = 1;
296 			}
297 
298 		      if (sym->st_value != value[inner])
299 			{
300 			  printf ("symbol %zu has wrong value\n", inner);
301 			  result = 1;
302 			}
303 
304 		      if (sym->st_other != 0)
305 			{
306 			  printf ("symbol %zu has wrong other info\n", inner);
307 			  result = 1;
308 			}
309 
310 		      if (sym->st_shndx != 1)
311 			{
312 			  printf ("symbol %zu has wrong section reference\n",
313 				  inner);
314 			  result = 1;
315 			}
316 
317 		      if (sym->st_info != info[inner])
318 			{
319 			  printf ("symbol %zu has wrong type or binding\n",
320 				  inner);
321 			  result = 1;
322 			}
323 
324 		      if ((inner != 3 && sym->st_size != 4)
325 			  || (inner == 3 && sym->st_size != 6))
326 			{
327 			  printf ("symbol %zu has wrong size\n", inner);
328 			  result = 1;
329 			}
330 		    }
331 		}
332 	    }
333 	}
334     }
335 
336  out_close2:
337   elf_end (elf);
338  out_close:
339   close (fd);
340  out:
341   /* We don't need the file anymore.  */
342   unlink (fname);
343 
344   ebl_closebackend (ebl);
345 
346   return result;
347 }
348