• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2 **********************************************************************
3 *   Copyright (C) 1997-2010, International Business Machines
4 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
5 **********************************************************************
6 *
7 * File URES.H (formerly CRESBUND.H)
8 *
9 * Modification History:
10 *
11 *   Date        Name        Description
12 *   04/01/97    aliu        Creation.
13 *   02/22/99    damiba      overhaul.
14 *   04/04/99    helena      Fixed internal header inclusion.
15 *   04/15/99    Madhu       Updated Javadoc
16 *   06/14/99    stephen     Removed functions taking a filename suffix.
17 *   07/20/99    stephen     Language-independent ypedef to void*
18 *   11/09/99    weiv        Added ures_getLocale()
19 *   06/24/02    weiv        Added support for resource sharing
20 ******************************************************************************
21 */
22 
23 #ifndef URES_H
24 #define URES_H
25 
26 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
27 #include "unicode/uloc.h"
28 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
29 
30 /**
31  * \file
32  * \brief C API: Resource Bundle
33  *
34  * <h2>C API: Resource Bundle</h2>
35  *
36  * C API representing a collection of resource information pertaining to a given
37  * locale. A resource bundle provides a way of accessing locale- specific information in
38  * a data file. You create a resource bundle that manages the resources for a given
39  * locale and then ask it for individual resources.
40  * <P>
41  * Resource bundles in ICU4C are currently defined using text files which conform to the following
42  * <a href="http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icuhtml/trunk/design/bnf_rb.txt">BNF definition</a>.
43  * More on resource bundle concepts and syntax can be found in the
44  * <a href="http://icu-project.org/userguide/ResourceManagement.html">Users Guide</a>.
45  * <P>
46  */
47 
48 /**
49  * UResourceBundle is an opaque type for handles for resource bundles in C APIs.
50  * @stable ICU 2.0
51  */
52 struct UResourceBundle;
53 
54 /**
55  * @stable ICU 2.0
56  */
57 typedef struct UResourceBundle UResourceBundle;
58 
59 /**
60  * Numeric constants for types of resource items.
61  * @see ures_getType
62  * @stable ICU 2.0
63  */
64 typedef enum {
65     /** Resource type constant for "no resource". @stable ICU 2.6 */
66     URES_NONE=-1,
67 
68     /** Resource type constant for 16-bit Unicode strings. @stable ICU 2.6 */
69     URES_STRING=0,
70 
71     /** Resource type constant for binary data. @stable ICU 2.6 */
72     URES_BINARY=1,
73 
74     /** Resource type constant for tables of key-value pairs. @stable ICU 2.6 */
75     URES_TABLE=2,
76 
77     /**
78      * Resource type constant for aliases;
79      * internally stores a string which identifies the actual resource
80      * storing the data (can be in a different resource bundle).
81      * Resolved internally before delivering the actual resource through the API.
82      * @stable ICU 2.6
83      */
84     URES_ALIAS=3,
85 
86     /**
87      * Resource type constant for a single 28-bit integer, interpreted as
88      * signed or unsigned by the ures_getInt() or ures_getUInt() function.
89      * @see ures_getInt
90      * @see ures_getUInt
91      * @stable ICU 2.6
92      */
93     URES_INT=7,
94 
95     /** Resource type constant for arrays of resources. @stable ICU 2.6 */
96     URES_ARRAY=8,
97 
98     /**
99      * Resource type constant for vectors of 32-bit integers.
100      * @see ures_getIntVector
101      * @stable ICU 2.6
102      */
103     URES_INT_VECTOR = 14,
104 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
105     /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
106     RES_NONE=URES_NONE,
107     /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
108     RES_STRING=URES_STRING,
109     /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
110     RES_BINARY=URES_BINARY,
111     /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
112     RES_TABLE=URES_TABLE,
113     /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
114     RES_ALIAS=URES_ALIAS,
115     /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
116     RES_INT=URES_INT,
117     /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
118     RES_ARRAY=URES_ARRAY,
119     /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
120     RES_INT_VECTOR=URES_INT_VECTOR,
121     /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Not used. */
122     RES_RESERVED=15,
123 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
124 
125     URES_LIMIT = 16
126 } UResType;
127 
128 /*
129  * Functions to create and destroy resource bundles.
130  */
131 
132 /**
133  * Opens a UResourceBundle, from which users can extract strings by using
134  * their corresponding keys.
135  * Note that the caller is responsible of calling <TT>ures_close</TT> on each succesfully
136  * opened resource bundle.
137  * @param packageName   The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
138  *                      as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
139  *                      or equivalent.  Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
140  *                      a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
141  *                      pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
142  * @param locale  specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
143  *                if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0
144  *                root locale will be used.
145  *
146  * @param status  fills in the outgoing error code.
147  * The UErrorCode err parameter is used to return status information to the user. To
148  * check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check the value of
149  * U_SUCCESS(err). If you wish more detailed information, you can check for
150  * informational status results which still indicate success. U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING
151  * indicates that a fall back locale was used. For example, 'de_CH' was requested,
152  * but nothing was found there, so 'de' was used. U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING indicates that
153  * the default locale data or root locale data was used; neither the requested locale
154  * nor any of its fall back locales could be found. Please see the users guide for more
155  * information on this topic.
156  * @return      a newly allocated resource bundle.
157  * @see ures_close
158  * @stable ICU 2.0
159  */
160 U_STABLE UResourceBundle*  U_EXPORT2
161 ures_open(const char*    packageName,
162           const char*  locale,
163           UErrorCode*     status);
164 
165 
166 /** This function does not care what kind of localeID is passed in. It simply opens a bundle with
167  *  that name. Fallback mechanism is disabled for the new bundle. If the requested bundle contains
168  *  an %%ALIAS directive, the results are undefined.
169  * @param packageName   The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
170  *                      as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
171  *                      or equivalent.  Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
172  *                      a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
173  *                      pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
174  * @param locale  specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
175  *                if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0
176  *                root locale will be used.
177  *
178  * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. Either U_ZERO_ERROR or U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR
179  * @return      a newly allocated resource bundle or NULL if it doesn't exist.
180  * @see ures_close
181  * @stable ICU 2.0
182  */
183 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
184 ures_openDirect(const char* packageName,
185                 const char* locale,
186                 UErrorCode* status);
187 
188 /**
189  * Same as ures_open() but takes a const UChar *path.
190  * This path will be converted to char * using the default converter,
191  * then ures_open() is called.
192  *
193  * @param packageName   The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
194  *                      as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
195  *                      or equivalent.  Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
196  *                      a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
197  *                      pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
198  * @param locale  specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
199  *                if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0
200  *                root locale will be used.
201  * @param status  fills in the outgoing error code.
202  * @return      a newly allocated resource bundle.
203  * @see ures_open
204  * @stable ICU 2.0
205  */
206 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
207 ures_openU(const UChar* packageName,
208            const char* locale,
209            UErrorCode* status);
210 
211 /**
212  * Returns the number of strings/arrays in resource bundles.
213  * Better to use ures_getSize, as this function will be deprecated.
214  *
215  *@param resourceBundle resource bundle containing the desired strings
216  *@param resourceKey key tagging the resource
217  *@param err fills in the outgoing error code
218  *                could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
219  *                could be a non-failing error
220  *                e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING </TT>
221  *@return: for    <STRONG>Arrays</STRONG>: returns the number of resources in the array
222  *                <STRONG>Tables</STRONG>: returns the number of resources in the table
223  *                <STRONG>single string</STRONG>: returns 1
224  *@see ures_getSize
225  * @deprecated ICU 2.8 User ures_getSize instead
226  */
227 U_DEPRECATED int32_t U_EXPORT2
228 ures_countArrayItems(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
229                      const char* resourceKey,
230                      UErrorCode* err);
231 /**
232  * Close a resource bundle, all pointers returned from the various ures_getXXX calls
233  * on this particular bundle should be considered invalid henceforth.
234  *
235  * @param resourceBundle a pointer to a resourceBundle struct. Can be NULL.
236  * @see ures_open
237  * @stable ICU 2.0
238  */
239 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
240 ures_close(UResourceBundle* resourceBundle);
241 
242 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
243 
244 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
245 
246 /**
247  * \class LocalUResourceBundlePointer
248  * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UResourceBundle via ures_close().
249  * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
250  *
251  * @see LocalPointerBase
252  * @see LocalPointer
253  * @stable ICU 4.4
254  */
255 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUResourceBundlePointer, UResourceBundle, ures_close);
256 
257 U_NAMESPACE_END
258 
259 #endif
260 
261 /**
262  * Return the version number associated with this ResourceBundle as a string. Please
263  * use ures_getVersion as this function is going to be deprecated.
264  *
265  * @param resourceBundle The resource bundle for which the version is checked.
266  * @return  A version number string as specified in the resource bundle or its parent.
267  *          The caller does not own this string.
268  * @see ures_getVersion
269  * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use ures_getVersion instead.
270  */
271 U_DEPRECATED const char* U_EXPORT2
272 ures_getVersionNumber(const UResourceBundle*   resourceBundle);
273 
274 /**
275  * Return the version number associated with this ResourceBundle as an
276  * UVersionInfo array.
277  *
278  * @param resB The resource bundle for which the version is checked.
279  * @param versionInfo A UVersionInfo array that is filled with the version number
280  *                    as specified in the resource bundle or its parent.
281  * @stable ICU 2.0
282  */
283 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
284 ures_getVersion(const UResourceBundle* resB,
285                 UVersionInfo versionInfo);
286 
287 /**
288  * Return the name of the Locale associated with this ResourceBundle. This API allows
289  * you to query for the real locale of the resource. For example, if you requested
290  * "en_US_CALIFORNIA" and only "en_US" bundle exists, "en_US" will be returned.
291  * For subresources, the locale where this resource comes from will be returned.
292  * If fallback has occured, getLocale will reflect this.
293  *
294  * @param resourceBundle resource bundle in question
295  * @param status just for catching illegal arguments
296  * @return  A Locale name
297  * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use ures_getLocaleByType instead.
298  */
299 U_DEPRECATED const char* U_EXPORT2
300 ures_getLocale(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
301                UErrorCode* status);
302 
303 
304 /**
305  * Return the name of the Locale associated with this ResourceBundle.
306  * You can choose between requested, valid and real locale.
307  *
308  * @param resourceBundle resource bundle in question
309  * @param type You can choose between requested, valid and actual
310  *             locale. For description see the definition of
311  *             ULocDataLocaleType in uloc.h
312  * @param status just for catching illegal arguments
313  * @return  A Locale name
314  * @stable ICU 2.8
315  */
316 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2
317 ures_getLocaleByType(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
318                      ULocDataLocaleType type,
319                      UErrorCode* status);
320 
321 
322 /**
323  * Same as ures_open() but uses the fill-in parameter instead of allocating
324  * a bundle, if r!=NULL.
325  * TODO need to revisit usefulness of this function
326  *      and usage model for fillIn parameters without knowing sizeof(UResourceBundle)
327  * @param r The resourcebundle to open
328  * @param packageName   The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
329  *                      as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
330  *                      or equivalent.  Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
331  *                      a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
332  *                      pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
333  * @param localeID specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
334  * @param status The error code
335  * @return a newly allocated resource bundle or NULL if it doesn't exist.
336  * @internal
337  */
338 U_INTERNAL void U_EXPORT2
339 ures_openFillIn(UResourceBundle *r,
340                 const char* packageName,
341                 const char* localeID,
342                 UErrorCode* status);
343 
344 /**
345  * Returns a string from a string resource type
346  *
347  * @param resourceBundle a string resource
348  * @param len    fills in the length of resulting string
349  * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
350  *                could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
351  *                Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL.
352  *                could be a non-failing error
353  *                e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
354  * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
355  * @see ures_getBinary
356  * @see ures_getIntVector
357  * @see ures_getInt
358  * @see ures_getUInt
359  * @stable ICU 2.0
360  */
361 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
362 ures_getString(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
363                int32_t* len,
364                UErrorCode* status);
365 
366 /**
367  * Returns a UTF-8 string from a string resource.
368  * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or
369  * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8()
370  * or equivalent.
371  *
372  * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer
373  * and dest is returned.
374  *
375  * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible,
376  * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be
377  * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset.
378  *
379  * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
380  * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual.
381  *
382  * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur
383  * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then
384  * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed.
385  *
386  * @param resB Resource bundle.
387  * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0.
388  * @param length Input: Capacity of destination buffer.
389  *               Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the
390  *               terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
391  *               Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not
392  *               returned to the caller.
393  * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to
394  *                  dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
395  *                  U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate.
396  *                  If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a
397  *                  copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified.
398  *                  If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter
399  *                  indicates overflow etc. as usual.
400  * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
401  *               pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
402  *               immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
403  *               function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
404  * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset
405  *         from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory.
406  *         Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and
407  *         length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set).
408  *
409  * @see ures_getString
410  * @see u_strToUTF8
411  * @stable ICU 3.6
412  */
413 U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
414 ures_getUTF8String(const UResourceBundle *resB,
415                    char *dest, int32_t *length,
416                    UBool forceCopy,
417                    UErrorCode *status);
418 
419 /**
420  * Returns a binary data from a binary resource.
421  *
422  * @param resourceBundle a string resource
423  * @param len    fills in the length of resulting byte chunk
424  * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
425  *                could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
426  *                Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL.
427  *                could be a non-failing error
428  *                e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
429  * @return a pointer to a chunk of unsigned bytes which live in a memory mapped/DLL file.
430  * @see ures_getString
431  * @see ures_getIntVector
432  * @see ures_getInt
433  * @see ures_getUInt
434  * @stable ICU 2.0
435  */
436 U_STABLE const uint8_t* U_EXPORT2
437 ures_getBinary(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
438                int32_t* len,
439                UErrorCode* status);
440 
441 /**
442  * Returns a 32 bit integer array from a resource.
443  *
444  * @param resourceBundle an int vector resource
445  * @param len    fills in the length of resulting byte chunk
446  * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
447  *                could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
448  *                Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL.
449  *                could be a non-failing error
450  *                e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
451  * @return a pointer to a chunk of integers which live in a memory mapped/DLL file.
452  * @see ures_getBinary
453  * @see ures_getString
454  * @see ures_getInt
455  * @see ures_getUInt
456  * @stable ICU 2.0
457  */
458 U_STABLE const int32_t* U_EXPORT2
459 ures_getIntVector(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
460                   int32_t* len,
461                   UErrorCode* status);
462 
463 /**
464  * Returns an unsigned integer from a resource.
465  * This integer is originally 28 bits.
466  *
467  * @param resourceBundle a string resource
468  * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
469  *                could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
470  *                could be a non-failing error
471  *                e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
472  * @return an integer value
473  * @see ures_getInt
474  * @see ures_getIntVector
475  * @see ures_getBinary
476  * @see ures_getString
477  * @stable ICU 2.0
478  */
479 U_STABLE uint32_t U_EXPORT2
480 ures_getUInt(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
481              UErrorCode *status);
482 
483 /**
484  * Returns a signed integer from a resource.
485  * This integer is originally 28 bit and the sign gets propagated.
486  *
487  * @param resourceBundle a string resource
488  * @param status  fills in the outgoing error code
489  *                could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
490  *                could be a non-failing error
491  *                e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
492  * @return an integer value
493  * @see ures_getUInt
494  * @see ures_getIntVector
495  * @see ures_getBinary
496  * @see ures_getString
497  * @stable ICU 2.0
498  */
499 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
500 ures_getInt(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
501             UErrorCode *status);
502 
503 /**
504  * Returns the size of a resource. Size for scalar types is always 1,
505  * and for vector/table types is the number of child resources.
506  * @warning Integer array is treated as a scalar type. There are no
507  *          APIs to access individual members of an integer array. It
508  *          is always returned as a whole.
509  * @param resourceBundle a resource
510  * @return number of resources in a given resource.
511  * @stable ICU 2.0
512  */
513 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
514 ures_getSize(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
515 
516 /**
517  * Returns the type of a resource. Available types are defined in enum UResType
518  *
519  * @param resourceBundle a resource
520  * @return type of the given resource.
521  * @see UResType
522  * @stable ICU 2.0
523  */
524 U_STABLE UResType U_EXPORT2
525 ures_getType(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
526 
527 /**
528  * Returns the key associated with a given resource. Not all the resources have a key - only
529  * those that are members of a table.
530  *
531  * @param resourceBundle a resource
532  * @return a key associated to this resource, or NULL if it doesn't have a key
533  * @stable ICU 2.0
534  */
535 U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
536 ures_getKey(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
537 
538 /* ITERATION API
539     This API provides means for iterating through a resource
540 */
541 
542 /**
543  * Resets the internal context of a resource so that iteration starts from the first element.
544  *
545  * @param resourceBundle a resource
546  * @stable ICU 2.0
547  */
548 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
549 ures_resetIterator(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
550 
551 /**
552  * Checks whether the given resource has another element to iterate over.
553  *
554  * @param resourceBundle a resource
555  * @return TRUE if there are more elements, FALSE if there is no more elements
556  * @stable ICU 2.0
557  */
558 U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
559 ures_hasNext(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
560 
561 /**
562  * Returns the next resource in a given resource or NULL if there are no more resources
563  * to iterate over. Features a fill-in parameter.
564  *
565  * @param resourceBundle    a resource
566  * @param fillIn            if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller.
567  *                          Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
568  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code. You may still get a non NULL result even if an
569  *                          error occured. Check status instead.
570  * @return                  a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it
571  * @stable ICU 2.0
572  */
573 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
574 ures_getNextResource(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
575                      UResourceBundle *fillIn,
576                      UErrorCode *status);
577 
578 /**
579  * Returns the next string in a given resource or NULL if there are no more resources
580  * to iterate over.
581  *
582  * @param resourceBundle    a resource
583  * @param len               fill in length of the string
584  * @param key               fill in for key associated with this string. NULL if no key
585  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't
586  *                          count on it. Check status instead!
587  * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
588  * @stable ICU 2.0
589  */
590 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
591 ures_getNextString(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
592                    int32_t* len,
593                    const char ** key,
594                    UErrorCode *status);
595 
596 /**
597  * Returns the resource in a given resource at the specified index. Features a fill-in parameter.
598  *
599  * @param resourceBundle    the resource bundle from which to get a sub-resource
600  * @param indexR            an index to the wanted resource.
601  * @param fillIn            if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller.
602  *                          Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
603  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code. Don't count on NULL being returned if an error has
604  *                          occured. Check status instead.
605  * @return                  a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it
606  * @stable ICU 2.0
607  */
608 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
609 ures_getByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
610                 int32_t indexR,
611                 UResourceBundle *fillIn,
612                 UErrorCode *status);
613 
614 /**
615  * Returns the string in a given resource at the specified index.
616  *
617  * @param resourceBundle    a resource
618  * @param indexS            an index to the wanted string.
619  * @param len               fill in length of the string
620  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't
621  *                          count on it. Check status instead!
622  * @return                  a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
623  * @stable ICU 2.0
624  */
625 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
626 ures_getStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
627                       int32_t indexS,
628                       int32_t* len,
629                       UErrorCode *status);
630 
631 /**
632  * Returns a UTF-8 string from a resource at the specified index.
633  * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or
634  * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8()
635  * or equivalent.
636  *
637  * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer
638  * and dest is returned.
639  *
640  * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible,
641  * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be
642  * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset.
643  *
644  * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
645  * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual.
646  *
647  * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur
648  * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then
649  * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed.
650  *
651  * @param resB Resource bundle.
652  * @param stringIndex An index to the wanted string.
653  * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0.
654  * @param pLength Input: Capacity of destination buffer.
655  *               Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the
656  *               terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
657  *               Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not
658  *               returned to the caller.
659  * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to
660  *                  dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
661  *                  U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate.
662  *                  If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a
663  *                  copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified.
664  *                  If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter
665  *                  indicates overflow etc. as usual.
666  * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
667  *               pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
668  *               immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
669  *               function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
670  * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset
671  *         from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory.
672  *         Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and
673  *         length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set).
674  *
675  * @see ures_getStringByIndex
676  * @see u_strToUTF8
677  * @stable ICU 3.6
678  */
679 U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
680 ures_getUTF8StringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resB,
681                           int32_t stringIndex,
682                           char *dest, int32_t *pLength,
683                           UBool forceCopy,
684                           UErrorCode *status);
685 
686 /**
687  * Returns a resource in a given resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table
688  * resources. Features a fill-in parameter.
689  *
690  * @param resourceBundle    a resource
691  * @param key               a key associated with the wanted resource
692  * @param fillIn            if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller.
693  *                          Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
694  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code.
695  * @return                  a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it
696  * @stable ICU 2.0
697  */
698 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
699 ures_getByKey(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
700               const char* key,
701               UResourceBundle *fillIn,
702               UErrorCode *status);
703 
704 /**
705  * Returns a string in a given resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table
706  * resources.
707  *
708  * @param resB              a resource
709  * @param key               a key associated with the wanted string
710  * @param len               fill in length of the string
711  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't
712  *                          count on it. Check status instead!
713  * @return                  a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
714  * @stable ICU 2.0
715  */
716 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
717 ures_getStringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB,
718                     const char* key,
719                     int32_t* len,
720                     UErrorCode *status);
721 
722 /**
723  * Returns a UTF-8 string from a resource and a key.
724  * This function works only with table resources.
725  *
726  * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or
727  * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8()
728  * or equivalent.
729  *
730  * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer
731  * and dest is returned.
732  *
733  * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible,
734  * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be
735  * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset.
736  *
737  * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
738  * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual.
739  *
740  * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur
741  * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then
742  * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed.
743  *
744  * @param resB Resource bundle.
745  * @param key  A key associated with the wanted resource
746  * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0.
747  * @param pLength Input: Capacity of destination buffer.
748  *               Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the
749  *               terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
750  *               Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not
751  *               returned to the caller.
752  * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to
753  *                  dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
754  *                  U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate.
755  *                  If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a
756  *                  copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified.
757  *                  If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter
758  *                  indicates overflow etc. as usual.
759  * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
760  *               pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
761  *               immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
762  *               function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
763  * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset
764  *         from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory.
765  *         Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and
766  *         length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set).
767  *
768  * @see ures_getStringByKey
769  * @see u_strToUTF8
770  * @stable ICU 3.6
771  */
772 U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
773 ures_getUTF8StringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB,
774                         const char *key,
775                         char *dest, int32_t *pLength,
776                         UBool forceCopy,
777                         UErrorCode *status);
778 
779 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
780 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
781 
782 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
783 /**
784  * returns a string from a string resource type
785  *
786  * @param resB    a resource
787  * @param status: fills in the outgoing error code
788  *                could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
789  *                could be a non-failing error
790  *                e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
791  * @return        a UnicodeString object. If there is an error, string is bogus
792  * @stable ICU 2.0
793  */
794 inline UnicodeString
ures_getUnicodeString(const UResourceBundle * resB,UErrorCode * status)795 ures_getUnicodeString(const UResourceBundle *resB,
796                       UErrorCode* status)
797 {
798     int32_t len = 0;
799     const UChar *r = ures_getString(resB, &len, status);
800     return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len);
801 }
802 
803 /**
804  * Returns the next string in a resource or NULL if there are no more resources
805  * to iterate over.
806  *
807  * @param resB              a resource
808  * @param key               fill in for key associated with this string
809  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code
810  * @return an UnicodeString object.
811  * @stable ICU 2.0
812  */
813 inline UnicodeString
ures_getNextUnicodeString(UResourceBundle * resB,const char ** key,UErrorCode * status)814 ures_getNextUnicodeString(UResourceBundle *resB,
815                           const char ** key,
816                           UErrorCode* status)
817 {
818     int32_t len = 0;
819     const UChar* r = ures_getNextString(resB, &len, key, status);
820     return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len);
821 }
822 
823 /**
824  * Returns the string in a given resource at the specified index.
825  *
826  * @param resB              a resource
827  * @param index             an index to the wanted string.
828  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code
829  * @return                  an UnicodeString object. If there is an error, string is bogus
830  * @stable ICU 2.0
831  */
832 inline UnicodeString
ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle * resB,int32_t indexS,UErrorCode * status)833 ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resB,
834                              int32_t indexS,
835                              UErrorCode* status)
836 {
837     int32_t len = 0;
838     const UChar* r = ures_getStringByIndex(resB, indexS, &len, status);
839     return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len);
840 }
841 
842 /**
843  * Returns a string in a resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table
844  * resources.
845  *
846  * @param resB              a resource
847  * @param key               a key associated with the wanted string
848  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code
849  * @return                  an UnicodeString object. If there is an error, string is bogus
850  * @stable ICU 2.0
851  */
852 inline UnicodeString
ures_getUnicodeStringByKey(const UResourceBundle * resB,const char * key,UErrorCode * status)853 ures_getUnicodeStringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB,
854                            const char* key,
855                            UErrorCode* status)
856 {
857     int32_t len = 0;
858     const UChar* r = ures_getStringByKey(resB, key, &len, status);
859     return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len);
860 }
861 
862 U_NAMESPACE_END
863 
864 #endif
865 
866 /**
867  * Create a string enumerator, owned by the caller, of all locales located within
868  * the specified resource tree.
869  * @param packageName name of the tree, such as (NULL) or U_ICUDATA_ALIAS or  or "ICUDATA-coll"
870  * This call is similar to uloc_getAvailable().
871  * @param status error code
872  * @stable ICU 3.2
873  */
874 U_STABLE UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
875 ures_openAvailableLocales(const char *packageName, UErrorCode *status);
876 
877 
878 #endif /*_URES*/
879 /*eof*/
880