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1 //
2 //  regexst.h
3 //
4 //  Copyright (C) 2004-2010, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
5 //  All Rights Reserved.
6 //
7 //  This file contains class RegexStaticSets
8 //
9 //  This class is internal to the regular expression implementation.
10 //  For the public Regular Expression API, see the file "unicode/regex.h"
11 //
12 //  RegexStaticSets groups together the common UnicodeSets that are needed
13 //   for compiling or executing RegularExpressions.  This grouping simplifies
14 //   the thread safe lazy creation and sharing of these sets across
15 //   all instances of regular expressions.
16 //
17 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
18 
19 #if !UCONFIG_NO_REGULAR_EXPRESSIONS
20 
21 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
22 #include "unicode/uniset.h"
23 #include "unicode/uchar.h"
24 #include "unicode/regex.h"
25 #include "uprops.h"
26 #include "cmemory.h"
27 #include "cstring.h"
28 #include "uassert.h"
29 #include "ucln_in.h"
30 #include "umutex.h"
31 
32 #include "regexcst.h"   // Contains state table for the regex pattern parser.
33                         //   generated by a Perl script.
34 #include "regexst.h"
35 
36 
37 
38 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
39 
40 
41 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
42 //
43 // Unicode Set pattern strings for all of the required constant sets.
44 //               Initialized with hex values for portability to EBCDIC based machines.
45 //                Really ugly, but there's no good way to avoid it.
46 //
47 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 
49 // "Rule Char" Characters are those with no special meaning, and therefore do not
50 //    need to be escaped to appear as literals in a regexp.  Expressed
51 //    as the inverse of those needing escaping --  [^\*\?\+\[\(\)\{\}\^\$\|\\\.]
52 static const UChar gRuleSet_rule_char_pattern[]       = {
53  //   [    ^      \     *     \     ?     \     +     \     [     \     (     /     )
54     0x5b, 0x5e, 0x5c, 0x2a, 0x5c, 0x3f, 0x5c, 0x2b, 0x5c, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x28, 0x5c, 0x29,
55  //   \     {    \     }     \     ^     \     $     \     |     \     \     \     .     ]
56     0x5c, 0x7b,0x5c, 0x7d, 0x5c, 0x5e, 0x5c, 0x24, 0x5c, 0x7c, 0x5c, 0x5c, 0x5c, 0x2e, 0x5d, 0};
57 
58 
59 static const UChar gRuleSet_digit_char_pattern[] = {
60 //    [    0      -    9     ]
61     0x5b, 0x30, 0x2d, 0x39, 0x5d, 0};
62 
63 //
64 //   Here are the backslash escape characters that ICU's unescape() function
65 //    will handle.
66 //
67 static const UChar gUnescapeCharPattern[] = {
68 //    [     a     c     e     f     n     r     t     u     U     x    ]
69     0x5b, 0x61, 0x63, 0x65, 0x66, 0x6e, 0x72, 0x74, 0x75, 0x55, 0x78, 0x5d, 0};
70 
71 
72 //
73 //  Unicode Set Definitions for Regular Expression  \w
74 //
75 static const UChar gIsWordPattern[] = {
76 //    [     \     p     {    A     l     p     h     a     b     e     t     i      c    }
77     0x5b, 0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x70, 0x68, 0x61, 0x62, 0x65, 0x74, 0x69, 0x63, 0x7d,
78 //          \     p     {    M     }                               Mark
79           0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x4d, 0x7d,
80 //          \     p     {    N     d     }                         Digit_Numeric
81           0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x4e, 0x64, 0x7d,
82 //          \     p     {    P     c     }      ]                  Connector_Punctuation
83           0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x50, 0x63, 0x7d, 0x5d, 0};
84 
85 
86 //
87 //  Unicode Set Definitions for Regular Expression  \s
88 //
89 static const UChar gIsSpacePattern[] = {
90 //        [     \     p     {     W     h     i     t     e     S     p     a     c     e     }     ]
91         0x5b, 0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x57, 0x68, 0x69, 0x74, 0x65, 0x53, 0x70, 0x61, 0x63, 0x65, 0x7d, 0x5d, 0};
92 
93 
94 //
95 //  UnicodeSets used in implementation of Grapheme Cluster detection, \X
96 //
97 static const UChar gGC_ControlPattern[] = {
98 //    [     [     :     Z     l     :     ]     [     :     Z     p     :     ]
99     0x5b, 0x5b, 0x3a, 0x5A, 0x6c, 0x3a, 0x5d, 0x5b, 0x3a, 0x5A, 0x70, 0x3a, 0x5d,
100 //    [     :     C     c     :     ]     [     :     C     f     :     ]     -
101     0x5b, 0x3a, 0x43, 0x63, 0x3a, 0x5d, 0x5b, 0x3a, 0x43, 0x66, 0x3a, 0x5d, 0x2d,
102 //    [     :     G     r     a     p     h     e     m     e     _
103     0x5b, 0x3a, 0x47, 0x72, 0x61, 0x70, 0x68, 0x65, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x5f,
104 //    E     x     t     e     n     d     :     ]     ]
105     0x45, 0x78, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x3a, 0x5d, 0x5d, 0};
106 
107 static const UChar gGC_ExtendPattern[] = {
108 //    [     \     p     {     G     r     a     p     h     e     m     e     _
109     0x5b, 0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x47, 0x72, 0x61, 0x70, 0x68, 0x65, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x5f,
110 //    E     x     t     e     n     d     }     ]
111     0x45, 0x78, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x7d, 0x5d, 0};
112 
113 static const UChar gGC_LPattern[] = {
114 //    [     \     p     {     H     a     n     g     u     l     _     S     y     l
115     0x5b, 0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x48, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x75, 0x6c, 0x5f, 0x53, 0x79, 0x6c,
116 //    l     a     b     l     e     _     T     y     p     e     =     L     }     ]
117     0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x5f, 0x54, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x3d, 0x4c, 0x7d,  0x5d, 0};
118 
119 static const UChar gGC_VPattern[] = {
120 //    [     \     p     {     H     a     n     g     u     l     _     S     y     l
121     0x5b, 0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x48, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x75, 0x6c, 0x5f, 0x53, 0x79, 0x6c,
122 //    l     a     b     l     e     _     T     y     p     e     =     V     }     ]
123     0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x5f, 0x54, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x3d, 0x56, 0x7d,  0x5d, 0};
124 
125 static const UChar gGC_TPattern[] = {
126 //    [     \     p     {     H     a     n     g     u     l     _     S     y     l
127     0x5b, 0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x48, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x75, 0x6c, 0x5f, 0x53, 0x79, 0x6c,
128 //    l     a     b     l     e     _     T     y     p     e     =     T     }    ]
129     0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x5f, 0x54, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x3d, 0x54, 0x7d, 0x5d, 0};
130 
131 static const UChar gGC_LVPattern[] = {
132 //    [     \     p     {     H     a     n     g     u     l     _     S     y     l
133     0x5b, 0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x48, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x75, 0x6c, 0x5f, 0x53, 0x79, 0x6c,
134 //    l     a     b     l     e     _     T     y     p     e     =     L     V     }     ]
135     0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x5f, 0x54, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x3d, 0x4c, 0x56, 0x7d, 0x5d, 0};
136 
137 static const UChar gGC_LVTPattern[] = {
138 //    [     \     p     {     H     a     n     g     u     l     _     S     y     l
139     0x5b, 0x5c, 0x70, 0x7b, 0x48, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x75, 0x6c, 0x5f, 0x53, 0x79, 0x6c,
140 //    l     a     b     l     e     _     T     y     p     e     =     L     V     T     }     ]
141     0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x5f, 0x54, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x3d, 0x4c, 0x56, 0x54, 0x7d, 0x5d, 0};
142 
143 
144 RegexStaticSets *RegexStaticSets::gStaticSets = NULL;
145 
RegexStaticSets(UErrorCode * status)146 RegexStaticSets::RegexStaticSets(UErrorCode *status)
147 :
148 fUnescapeCharSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gUnescapeCharPattern, -1), *status),
149 fRuleDigitsAlias(NULL),
150 fEmptyText(NULL)
151 {
152     // First zero out everything
153     int i;
154     for (i=0; i<URX_LAST_SET; i++) {
155         fPropSets[i] = NULL;
156     }
157     // Then init the sets to their correct values.
158     fPropSets[URX_ISWORD_SET]  = new UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gIsWordPattern, -1),     *status);
159     fPropSets[URX_ISSPACE_SET] = new UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gIsSpacePattern, -1),    *status);
160     fPropSets[URX_GC_EXTEND]   = new UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gGC_ExtendPattern, -1),  *status);
161     fPropSets[URX_GC_CONTROL]  = new UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gGC_ControlPattern, -1), *status);
162     fPropSets[URX_GC_L]        = new UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gGC_LPattern, -1),       *status);
163     fPropSets[URX_GC_V]        = new UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gGC_VPattern, -1),       *status);
164     fPropSets[URX_GC_T]        = new UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gGC_TPattern, -1),       *status);
165     fPropSets[URX_GC_LV]       = new UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gGC_LVPattern, -1),      *status);
166     fPropSets[URX_GC_LVT]      = new UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gGC_LVTPattern, -1),     *status);
167 
168     // Check for null pointers
169     if (fPropSets[URX_ISWORD_SET] == NULL || fPropSets[URX_ISSPACE_SET] == NULL || fPropSets[URX_GC_EXTEND] == NULL ||
170         fPropSets[URX_GC_CONTROL] == NULL || fPropSets[URX_GC_L] == NULL || fPropSets[URX_GC_V] == NULL ||
171         fPropSets[URX_GC_T] == NULL || fPropSets[URX_GC_LV] == NULL || fPropSets[URX_GC_LVT] == NULL) {
172         goto ExitConstrDeleteAll;
173     }
174     if (U_FAILURE(*status)) {
175         // Bail out if we were unable to create the above sets.
176         // The rest of the initialization needs them, so we cannot proceed.
177         return;
178     }
179 
180 
181     //
182     // The following sets  are dynamically constructed, because their
183     //   initialization strings would be unreasonable.
184     //
185 
186 
187     //
188     //  "Normal" is the set of characters that don't need special handling
189     //            when finding grapheme cluster boundaries.
190     //
191     fPropSets[URX_GC_NORMAL] = new UnicodeSet(0, UnicodeSet::MAX_VALUE);
192     // Null pointer check
193     if (fPropSets[URX_GC_NORMAL] == NULL) {
194     	goto ExitConstrDeleteAll;
195     }
196     fPropSets[URX_GC_NORMAL]->remove(0xac00, 0xd7a4);
197     fPropSets[URX_GC_NORMAL]->removeAll(*fPropSets[URX_GC_CONTROL]);
198     fPropSets[URX_GC_NORMAL]->removeAll(*fPropSets[URX_GC_L]);
199     fPropSets[URX_GC_NORMAL]->removeAll(*fPropSets[URX_GC_V]);
200     fPropSets[URX_GC_NORMAL]->removeAll(*fPropSets[URX_GC_T]);
201 
202     // Initialize the 8-bit fast bit sets from the parallel full
203     //   UnicodeSets.
204     for (i=0; i<URX_LAST_SET; i++) {
205         if (fPropSets[i]) {
206             fPropSets[i]->compact();
207             fPropSets8[i].init(fPropSets[i]);
208         }
209     }
210 
211     // Sets used while parsing rules, but not referenced from the parse state table
212     fRuleSets[kRuleSet_rule_char-128]   = UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gRuleSet_rule_char_pattern, -1),   *status);
213     fRuleSets[kRuleSet_digit_char-128]  = UnicodeSet(UnicodeString(TRUE, gRuleSet_digit_char_pattern, -1),  *status);
214     fRuleDigitsAlias = &fRuleSets[kRuleSet_digit_char-128];
215     for (i=0; i<(int32_t)(sizeof(fRuleSets)/sizeof(fRuleSets[0])); i++) {
216         fRuleSets[i].compact();
217     }
218 
219     // Finally, initialize an empty string for utility purposes
220     fEmptyText = utext_openUChars(NULL, NULL, 0, status);
221 
222     return; // If we reached this point, everything is fine so just exit
223 
224 ExitConstrDeleteAll: // Remove fPropSets and fRuleSets and return error
225     for (i=0; i<URX_LAST_SET; i++) {
226         delete fPropSets[i];
227         fPropSets[i] = NULL;
228     }
229     *status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
230 }
231 
232 
~RegexStaticSets()233 RegexStaticSets::~RegexStaticSets() {
234     int32_t i;
235 
236     for (i=0; i<URX_LAST_SET; i++) {
237         delete fPropSets[i];
238         fPropSets[i] = NULL;
239     }
240     fRuleDigitsAlias = NULL;
241 
242     utext_close(fEmptyText);
243 }
244 
245 
246 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
247 //
248 //   regex_cleanup      Memory cleanup function, free/delete all
249 //                      cached memory.  Called by ICU's u_cleanup() function.
250 //
251 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
252 UBool
cleanup(void)253 RegexStaticSets::cleanup(void) {
254     delete RegexStaticSets::gStaticSets;
255     RegexStaticSets::gStaticSets = NULL;
256     return TRUE;
257 }
258 
259 U_CDECL_BEGIN
260 static UBool U_CALLCONV
regex_cleanup(void)261 regex_cleanup(void) {
262     return RegexStaticSets::cleanup();
263 }
264 U_CDECL_END
265 
initGlobals(UErrorCode * status)266 void RegexStaticSets::initGlobals(UErrorCode *status) {
267     RegexStaticSets *p;
268     UMTX_CHECK(NULL, gStaticSets, p);
269     if (p == NULL) {
270         p = new RegexStaticSets(status);
271         if (p == NULL) {
272         	*status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
273         	return;
274         }
275         if (U_FAILURE(*status)) {
276             delete p;
277             return;
278         }
279         umtx_lock(NULL);
280         if (gStaticSets == NULL) {
281             gStaticSets = p;
282             p = NULL;
283         }
284         umtx_unlock(NULL);
285         if (p) {
286             delete p;
287         }
288         ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_REGEX, regex_cleanup);
289     }
290 }
291 
292 
293 U_NAMESPACE_END
294 #endif  // !UCONFIG_NO_REGULAR_EXPRESSIONS
295