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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 /**
25  * \file opt_dead_code_local.cpp
26  *
27  * Eliminates local dead assignments from the code.
28  *
29  * This operates on basic blocks, tracking assignments and finding if
30  * they're used before the variable is completely reassigned.
31  *
32  * Compare this to ir_dead_code.cpp, which operates globally looking
33  * for assignments to variables that are never read.
34  */
35 
36 #include "ir.h"
37 #include "ir_basic_block.h"
38 #include "ir_optimization.h"
39 #include "glsl_types.h"
40 
41 static bool debug = false;
42 
43 class assignment_entry : public exec_node
44 {
45 public:
assignment_entry(ir_variable * lhs,ir_instruction * ir)46    assignment_entry(ir_variable *lhs, ir_instruction *ir)
47    {
48       assert(lhs);
49       assert(ir);
50       this->lhs = lhs;
51       this->ir = ir;
52    }
53 
54    ir_variable *lhs;
55    ir_instruction *ir;
56 };
57 
58 class kill_for_derefs_visitor : public ir_hierarchical_visitor {
59 public:
kill_for_derefs_visitor(exec_list * assignments)60    kill_for_derefs_visitor(exec_list *assignments)
61    {
62       this->assignments = assignments;
63    }
64 
visit(ir_dereference_variable * ir)65    virtual ir_visitor_status visit(ir_dereference_variable *ir)
66    {
67       ir_variable *const var = ir->variable_referenced();
68 
69       foreach_iter(exec_list_iterator, iter, *this->assignments) {
70 	 assignment_entry *entry = (assignment_entry *)iter.get();
71 
72 	 if (entry->lhs == var) {
73 	    if (debug)
74 	       printf("kill %s\n", entry->lhs->name);
75 	    entry->remove();
76 	 }
77       }
78 
79       return visit_continue;
80    }
81 
82 private:
83    exec_list *assignments;
84 };
85 
86 class array_index_visit : public ir_hierarchical_visitor {
87 public:
array_index_visit(ir_hierarchical_visitor * v)88    array_index_visit(ir_hierarchical_visitor *v)
89    {
90       this->visitor = v;
91    }
92 
visit_enter(class ir_dereference_array * ir)93    virtual ir_visitor_status visit_enter(class ir_dereference_array *ir)
94    {
95       ir->array_index->accept(visitor);
96       return visit_continue;
97    }
98 
run(ir_instruction * ir,ir_hierarchical_visitor * v)99    static void run(ir_instruction *ir, ir_hierarchical_visitor *v)
100    {
101       array_index_visit top_visit(v);
102       ir->accept(& top_visit);
103    }
104 
105    ir_hierarchical_visitor *visitor;
106 };
107 
108 
109 /**
110  * Adds an entry to the available copy list if it's a plain assignment
111  * of a variable to a variable.
112  */
113 static bool
process_assignment(void * ctx,ir_assignment * ir,exec_list * assignments)114 process_assignment(void *ctx, ir_assignment *ir, exec_list *assignments)
115 {
116    ir_variable *var = NULL;
117    bool progress = false;
118    kill_for_derefs_visitor v(assignments);
119 
120    /* Kill assignment entries for things used to produce this assignment. */
121    ir->rhs->accept(&v);
122    if (ir->condition) {
123       ir->condition->accept(&v);
124    }
125 
126    /* Kill assignment enties used as array indices.
127     */
128    array_index_visit::run(ir->lhs, &v);
129    var = ir->lhs->variable_referenced();
130    assert(var);
131 
132    bool always_assign = true;
133    if (ir->condition) {
134       ir_constant *condition = ir->condition->as_constant();
135       if (!condition || !condition->value.b[0])
136 	 always_assign = false;
137    }
138 
139    /* Now, check if we did a whole-variable assignment. */
140    if (always_assign && (ir->whole_variable_written() != NULL)) {
141       /* We did a whole-variable assignment.  So, any instruction in
142        * the assignment list with the same LHS is dead.
143        */
144       if (debug)
145 	 printf("looking for %s to remove\n", var->name);
146       foreach_iter(exec_list_iterator, iter, *assignments) {
147 	 assignment_entry *entry = (assignment_entry *)iter.get();
148 
149 	 if (entry->lhs == var) {
150 	    if (debug)
151 	       printf("removing %s\n", var->name);
152 	    entry->ir->remove();
153 	    entry->remove();
154 	    progress = true;
155 	 }
156       }
157    }
158 
159    /* Add this instruction to the assignment list available to be removed.
160     * But not if the assignment has other side effects.
161     */
162    if (ir_has_call(ir))
163       return progress;
164 
165    assignment_entry *entry = new(ctx) assignment_entry(var, ir);
166    assignments->push_tail(entry);
167 
168    if (debug) {
169       printf("add %s\n", var->name);
170 
171       printf("current entries\n");
172       foreach_iter(exec_list_iterator, iter, *assignments) {
173 	 assignment_entry *entry = (assignment_entry *)iter.get();
174 
175 	 printf("    %s\n", entry->lhs->name);
176       }
177    }
178 
179    return progress;
180 }
181 
182 static void
dead_code_local_basic_block(ir_instruction * first,ir_instruction * last,void * data)183 dead_code_local_basic_block(ir_instruction *first,
184 			     ir_instruction *last,
185 			     void *data)
186 {
187    ir_instruction *ir, *ir_next;
188    /* List of avaialble_copy */
189    exec_list assignments;
190    bool *out_progress = (bool *)data;
191    bool progress = false;
192 
193    void *ctx = hieralloc_new(NULL);
194    /* Safe looping, since process_assignment */
195    for (ir = first, ir_next = (ir_instruction *)first->next;;
196 	ir = ir_next, ir_next = (ir_instruction *)ir->next) {
197       ir_assignment *ir_assign = ir->as_assignment();
198 
199       if (debug) {
200 	 ir->print();
201 	 printf("\n");
202       }
203 
204       if (ir_assign) {
205 	 progress = process_assignment(ctx, ir_assign, &assignments) || progress;
206       } else {
207 	 kill_for_derefs_visitor kill(&assignments);
208 	 ir->accept(&kill);
209       }
210 
211       if (ir == last)
212 	 break;
213    }
214    *out_progress = progress;
215    hieralloc_free(ctx);
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  * Does a copy propagation pass on the code present in the instruction stream.
220  */
221 bool
do_dead_code_local(exec_list * instructions)222 do_dead_code_local(exec_list *instructions)
223 {
224    bool progress = false;
225 
226    call_for_basic_blocks(instructions, dead_code_local_basic_block, &progress);
227 
228    return progress;
229 }
230