1#!/usr/bin/env perl 2# 3# ==================================================================== 4# Written by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se> for the OpenSSL 5# project. Rights for redistribution and usage in source and binary 6# forms are granted according to the OpenSSL license. 7# ==================================================================== 8# 9# sha256/512_block procedure for x86_64. 10# 11# 40% improvement over compiler-generated code on Opteron. On EM64T 12# sha256 was observed to run >80% faster and sha512 - >40%. No magical 13# tricks, just straight implementation... I really wonder why gcc 14# [being armed with inline assembler] fails to generate as fast code. 15# The only thing which is cool about this module is that it's very 16# same instruction sequence used for both SHA-256 and SHA-512. In 17# former case the instructions operate on 32-bit operands, while in 18# latter - on 64-bit ones. All I had to do is to get one flavor right, 19# the other one passed the test right away:-) 20# 21# sha256_block runs in ~1005 cycles on Opteron, which gives you 22# asymptotic performance of 64*1000/1005=63.7MBps times CPU clock 23# frequency in GHz. sha512_block runs in ~1275 cycles, which results 24# in 128*1000/1275=100MBps per GHz. Is there room for improvement? 25# Well, if you compare it to IA-64 implementation, which maintains 26# X[16] in register bank[!], tends to 4 instructions per CPU clock 27# cycle and runs in 1003 cycles, 1275 is very good result for 3-way 28# issue Opteron pipeline and X[16] maintained in memory. So that *if* 29# there is a way to improve it, *then* the only way would be to try to 30# offload X[16] updates to SSE unit, but that would require "deeper" 31# loop unroll, which in turn would naturally cause size blow-up, not 32# to mention increased complexity! And once again, only *if* it's 33# actually possible to noticeably improve overall ILP, instruction 34# level parallelism, on a given CPU implementation in this case. 35# 36# Special note on Intel EM64T. While Opteron CPU exhibits perfect 37# perfromance ratio of 1.5 between 64- and 32-bit flavors [see above], 38# [currently available] EM64T CPUs apparently are far from it. On the 39# contrary, 64-bit version, sha512_block, is ~30% *slower* than 32-bit 40# sha256_block:-( This is presumably because 64-bit shifts/rotates 41# apparently are not atomic instructions, but implemented in microcode. 42 43$flavour = shift; 44$output = shift; 45if ($flavour =~ /\./) { $output = $flavour; undef $flavour; } 46 47$win64=0; $win64=1 if ($flavour =~ /[nm]asm|mingw64/ || $output =~ /\.asm$/); 48 49$0 =~ m/(.*[\/\\])[^\/\\]+$/; $dir=$1; 50( $xlate="${dir}x86_64-xlate.pl" and -f $xlate ) or 51( $xlate="${dir}../../perlasm/x86_64-xlate.pl" and -f $xlate) or 52die "can't locate x86_64-xlate.pl"; 53 54open STDOUT,"| $^X $xlate $flavour $output"; 55 56if ($output =~ /512/) { 57 $func="sha512_block_data_order"; 58 $TABLE="K512"; 59 $SZ=8; 60 @ROT=($A,$B,$C,$D,$E,$F,$G,$H)=("%rax","%rbx","%rcx","%rdx", 61 "%r8", "%r9", "%r10","%r11"); 62 ($T1,$a0,$a1,$a2)=("%r12","%r13","%r14","%r15"); 63 @Sigma0=(28,34,39); 64 @Sigma1=(14,18,41); 65 @sigma0=(1, 8, 7); 66 @sigma1=(19,61, 6); 67 $rounds=80; 68} else { 69 $func="sha256_block_data_order"; 70 $TABLE="K256"; 71 $SZ=4; 72 @ROT=($A,$B,$C,$D,$E,$F,$G,$H)=("%eax","%ebx","%ecx","%edx", 73 "%r8d","%r9d","%r10d","%r11d"); 74 ($T1,$a0,$a1,$a2)=("%r12d","%r13d","%r14d","%r15d"); 75 @Sigma0=( 2,13,22); 76 @Sigma1=( 6,11,25); 77 @sigma0=( 7,18, 3); 78 @sigma1=(17,19,10); 79 $rounds=64; 80} 81 82$ctx="%rdi"; # 1st arg 83$round="%rdi"; # zaps $ctx 84$inp="%rsi"; # 2nd arg 85$Tbl="%rbp"; 86 87$_ctx="16*$SZ+0*8(%rsp)"; 88$_inp="16*$SZ+1*8(%rsp)"; 89$_end="16*$SZ+2*8(%rsp)"; 90$_rsp="16*$SZ+3*8(%rsp)"; 91$framesz="16*$SZ+4*8"; 92 93 94sub ROUND_00_15() 95{ my ($i,$a,$b,$c,$d,$e,$f,$g,$h) = @_; 96 97$code.=<<___; 98 ror \$`$Sigma1[2]-$Sigma1[1]`,$a0 99 mov $f,$a2 100 mov $T1,`$SZ*($i&0xf)`(%rsp) 101 102 ror \$`$Sigma0[2]-$Sigma0[1]`,$a1 103 xor $e,$a0 104 xor $g,$a2 # f^g 105 106 ror \$`$Sigma1[1]-$Sigma1[0]`,$a0 107 add $h,$T1 # T1+=h 108 xor $a,$a1 109 110 add ($Tbl,$round,$SZ),$T1 # T1+=K[round] 111 and $e,$a2 # (f^g)&e 112 mov $b,$h 113 114 ror \$`$Sigma0[1]-$Sigma0[0]`,$a1 115 xor $e,$a0 116 xor $g,$a2 # Ch(e,f,g)=((f^g)&e)^g 117 118 xor $c,$h # b^c 119 xor $a,$a1 120 add $a2,$T1 # T1+=Ch(e,f,g) 121 mov $b,$a2 122 123 ror \$$Sigma1[0],$a0 # Sigma1(e) 124 and $a,$h # h=(b^c)&a 125 and $c,$a2 # b&c 126 127 ror \$$Sigma0[0],$a1 # Sigma0(a) 128 add $a0,$T1 # T1+=Sigma1(e) 129 add $a2,$h # h+=b&c (completes +=Maj(a,b,c) 130 131 add $T1,$d # d+=T1 132 add $T1,$h # h+=T1 133 lea 1($round),$round # round++ 134 add $a1,$h # h+=Sigma0(a) 135 136___ 137} 138 139sub ROUND_16_XX() 140{ my ($i,$a,$b,$c,$d,$e,$f,$g,$h) = @_; 141 142$code.=<<___; 143 mov `$SZ*(($i+1)&0xf)`(%rsp),$a0 144 mov `$SZ*(($i+14)&0xf)`(%rsp),$a1 145 mov $a0,$T1 146 mov $a1,$a2 147 148 ror \$`$sigma0[1]-$sigma0[0]`,$T1 149 xor $a0,$T1 150 shr \$$sigma0[2],$a0 151 152 ror \$$sigma0[0],$T1 153 xor $T1,$a0 # sigma0(X[(i+1)&0xf]) 154 mov `$SZ*(($i+9)&0xf)`(%rsp),$T1 155 156 ror \$`$sigma1[1]-$sigma1[0]`,$a2 157 xor $a1,$a2 158 shr \$$sigma1[2],$a1 159 160 ror \$$sigma1[0],$a2 161 add $a0,$T1 162 xor $a2,$a1 # sigma1(X[(i+14)&0xf]) 163 164 add `$SZ*($i&0xf)`(%rsp),$T1 165 mov $e,$a0 166 add $a1,$T1 167 mov $a,$a1 168___ 169 &ROUND_00_15(@_); 170} 171 172$code=<<___; 173.text 174 175.globl $func 176.type $func,\@function,4 177.align 16 178$func: 179 push %rbx 180 push %rbp 181 push %r12 182 push %r13 183 push %r14 184 push %r15 185 mov %rsp,%r11 # copy %rsp 186 shl \$4,%rdx # num*16 187 sub \$$framesz,%rsp 188 lea ($inp,%rdx,$SZ),%rdx # inp+num*16*$SZ 189 and \$-64,%rsp # align stack frame 190 mov $ctx,$_ctx # save ctx, 1st arg 191 mov $inp,$_inp # save inp, 2nd arh 192 mov %rdx,$_end # save end pointer, "3rd" arg 193 mov %r11,$_rsp # save copy of %rsp 194.Lprologue: 195 196 lea $TABLE(%rip),$Tbl 197 198 mov $SZ*0($ctx),$A 199 mov $SZ*1($ctx),$B 200 mov $SZ*2($ctx),$C 201 mov $SZ*3($ctx),$D 202 mov $SZ*4($ctx),$E 203 mov $SZ*5($ctx),$F 204 mov $SZ*6($ctx),$G 205 mov $SZ*7($ctx),$H 206 jmp .Lloop 207 208.align 16 209.Lloop: 210 xor $round,$round 211___ 212 for($i=0;$i<16;$i++) { 213 $code.=" mov $SZ*$i($inp),$T1\n"; 214 $code.=" mov @ROT[4],$a0\n"; 215 $code.=" mov @ROT[0],$a1\n"; 216 $code.=" bswap $T1\n"; 217 &ROUND_00_15($i,@ROT); 218 unshift(@ROT,pop(@ROT)); 219 } 220$code.=<<___; 221 jmp .Lrounds_16_xx 222.align 16 223.Lrounds_16_xx: 224___ 225 for(;$i<32;$i++) { 226 &ROUND_16_XX($i,@ROT); 227 unshift(@ROT,pop(@ROT)); 228 } 229 230$code.=<<___; 231 cmp \$$rounds,$round 232 jb .Lrounds_16_xx 233 234 mov $_ctx,$ctx 235 lea 16*$SZ($inp),$inp 236 237 add $SZ*0($ctx),$A 238 add $SZ*1($ctx),$B 239 add $SZ*2($ctx),$C 240 add $SZ*3($ctx),$D 241 add $SZ*4($ctx),$E 242 add $SZ*5($ctx),$F 243 add $SZ*6($ctx),$G 244 add $SZ*7($ctx),$H 245 246 cmp $_end,$inp 247 248 mov $A,$SZ*0($ctx) 249 mov $B,$SZ*1($ctx) 250 mov $C,$SZ*2($ctx) 251 mov $D,$SZ*3($ctx) 252 mov $E,$SZ*4($ctx) 253 mov $F,$SZ*5($ctx) 254 mov $G,$SZ*6($ctx) 255 mov $H,$SZ*7($ctx) 256 jb .Lloop 257 258 mov $_rsp,%rsi 259 mov (%rsi),%r15 260 mov 8(%rsi),%r14 261 mov 16(%rsi),%r13 262 mov 24(%rsi),%r12 263 mov 32(%rsi),%rbp 264 mov 40(%rsi),%rbx 265 lea 48(%rsi),%rsp 266.Lepilogue: 267 ret 268.size $func,.-$func 269___ 270 271if ($SZ==4) { 272$code.=<<___; 273.align 64 274.type $TABLE,\@object 275$TABLE: 276 .long 0x428a2f98,0x71374491,0xb5c0fbcf,0xe9b5dba5 277 .long 0x3956c25b,0x59f111f1,0x923f82a4,0xab1c5ed5 278 .long 0xd807aa98,0x12835b01,0x243185be,0x550c7dc3 279 .long 0x72be5d74,0x80deb1fe,0x9bdc06a7,0xc19bf174 280 .long 0xe49b69c1,0xefbe4786,0x0fc19dc6,0x240ca1cc 281 .long 0x2de92c6f,0x4a7484aa,0x5cb0a9dc,0x76f988da 282 .long 0x983e5152,0xa831c66d,0xb00327c8,0xbf597fc7 283 .long 0xc6e00bf3,0xd5a79147,0x06ca6351,0x14292967 284 .long 0x27b70a85,0x2e1b2138,0x4d2c6dfc,0x53380d13 285 .long 0x650a7354,0x766a0abb,0x81c2c92e,0x92722c85 286 .long 0xa2bfe8a1,0xa81a664b,0xc24b8b70,0xc76c51a3 287 .long 0xd192e819,0xd6990624,0xf40e3585,0x106aa070 288 .long 0x19a4c116,0x1e376c08,0x2748774c,0x34b0bcb5 289 .long 0x391c0cb3,0x4ed8aa4a,0x5b9cca4f,0x682e6ff3 290 .long 0x748f82ee,0x78a5636f,0x84c87814,0x8cc70208 291 .long 0x90befffa,0xa4506ceb,0xbef9a3f7,0xc67178f2 292___ 293} else { 294$code.=<<___; 295.align 64 296.type $TABLE,\@object 297$TABLE: 298 .quad 0x428a2f98d728ae22,0x7137449123ef65cd 299 .quad 0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f,0xe9b5dba58189dbbc 300 .quad 0x3956c25bf348b538,0x59f111f1b605d019 301 .quad 0x923f82a4af194f9b,0xab1c5ed5da6d8118 302 .quad 0xd807aa98a3030242,0x12835b0145706fbe 303 .quad 0x243185be4ee4b28c,0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2 304 .quad 0x72be5d74f27b896f,0x80deb1fe3b1696b1 305 .quad 0x9bdc06a725c71235,0xc19bf174cf692694 306 .quad 0xe49b69c19ef14ad2,0xefbe4786384f25e3 307 .quad 0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5,0x240ca1cc77ac9c65 308 .quad 0x2de92c6f592b0275,0x4a7484aa6ea6e483 309 .quad 0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4,0x76f988da831153b5 310 .quad 0x983e5152ee66dfab,0xa831c66d2db43210 311 .quad 0xb00327c898fb213f,0xbf597fc7beef0ee4 312 .quad 0xc6e00bf33da88fc2,0xd5a79147930aa725 313 .quad 0x06ca6351e003826f,0x142929670a0e6e70 314 .quad 0x27b70a8546d22ffc,0x2e1b21385c26c926 315 .quad 0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed,0x53380d139d95b3df 316 .quad 0x650a73548baf63de,0x766a0abb3c77b2a8 317 .quad 0x81c2c92e47edaee6,0x92722c851482353b 318 .quad 0xa2bfe8a14cf10364,0xa81a664bbc423001 319 .quad 0xc24b8b70d0f89791,0xc76c51a30654be30 320 .quad 0xd192e819d6ef5218,0xd69906245565a910 321 .quad 0xf40e35855771202a,0x106aa07032bbd1b8 322 .quad 0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8,0x1e376c085141ab53 323 .quad 0x2748774cdf8eeb99,0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8 324 .quad 0x391c0cb3c5c95a63,0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb 325 .quad 0x5b9cca4f7763e373,0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3 326 .quad 0x748f82ee5defb2fc,0x78a5636f43172f60 327 .quad 0x84c87814a1f0ab72,0x8cc702081a6439ec 328 .quad 0x90befffa23631e28,0xa4506cebde82bde9 329 .quad 0xbef9a3f7b2c67915,0xc67178f2e372532b 330 .quad 0xca273eceea26619c,0xd186b8c721c0c207 331 .quad 0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e,0xf57d4f7fee6ed178 332 .quad 0x06f067aa72176fba,0x0a637dc5a2c898a6 333 .quad 0x113f9804bef90dae,0x1b710b35131c471b 334 .quad 0x28db77f523047d84,0x32caab7b40c72493 335 .quad 0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc,0x431d67c49c100d4c 336 .quad 0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6,0x597f299cfc657e2a 337 .quad 0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec,0x6c44198c4a475817 338___ 339} 340 341# EXCEPTION_DISPOSITION handler (EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec,ULONG64 frame, 342# CONTEXT *context,DISPATCHER_CONTEXT *disp) 343if ($win64) { 344$rec="%rcx"; 345$frame="%rdx"; 346$context="%r8"; 347$disp="%r9"; 348 349$code.=<<___; 350.extern __imp_RtlVirtualUnwind 351.type se_handler,\@abi-omnipotent 352.align 16 353se_handler: 354 push %rsi 355 push %rdi 356 push %rbx 357 push %rbp 358 push %r12 359 push %r13 360 push %r14 361 push %r15 362 pushfq 363 sub \$64,%rsp 364 365 mov 120($context),%rax # pull context->Rax 366 mov 248($context),%rbx # pull context->Rip 367 368 lea .Lprologue(%rip),%r10 369 cmp %r10,%rbx # context->Rip<.Lprologue 370 jb .Lin_prologue 371 372 mov 152($context),%rax # pull context->Rsp 373 374 lea .Lepilogue(%rip),%r10 375 cmp %r10,%rbx # context->Rip>=.Lepilogue 376 jae .Lin_prologue 377 378 mov 16*$SZ+3*8(%rax),%rax # pull $_rsp 379 lea 48(%rax),%rax 380 381 mov -8(%rax),%rbx 382 mov -16(%rax),%rbp 383 mov -24(%rax),%r12 384 mov -32(%rax),%r13 385 mov -40(%rax),%r14 386 mov -48(%rax),%r15 387 mov %rbx,144($context) # restore context->Rbx 388 mov %rbp,160($context) # restore context->Rbp 389 mov %r12,216($context) # restore context->R12 390 mov %r13,224($context) # restore context->R13 391 mov %r14,232($context) # restore context->R14 392 mov %r15,240($context) # restore context->R15 393 394.Lin_prologue: 395 mov 8(%rax),%rdi 396 mov 16(%rax),%rsi 397 mov %rax,152($context) # restore context->Rsp 398 mov %rsi,168($context) # restore context->Rsi 399 mov %rdi,176($context) # restore context->Rdi 400 401 mov 40($disp),%rdi # disp->ContextRecord 402 mov $context,%rsi # context 403 mov \$154,%ecx # sizeof(CONTEXT) 404 .long 0xa548f3fc # cld; rep movsq 405 406 mov $disp,%rsi 407 xor %rcx,%rcx # arg1, UNW_FLAG_NHANDLER 408 mov 8(%rsi),%rdx # arg2, disp->ImageBase 409 mov 0(%rsi),%r8 # arg3, disp->ControlPc 410 mov 16(%rsi),%r9 # arg4, disp->FunctionEntry 411 mov 40(%rsi),%r10 # disp->ContextRecord 412 lea 56(%rsi),%r11 # &disp->HandlerData 413 lea 24(%rsi),%r12 # &disp->EstablisherFrame 414 mov %r10,32(%rsp) # arg5 415 mov %r11,40(%rsp) # arg6 416 mov %r12,48(%rsp) # arg7 417 mov %rcx,56(%rsp) # arg8, (NULL) 418 call *__imp_RtlVirtualUnwind(%rip) 419 420 mov \$1,%eax # ExceptionContinueSearch 421 add \$64,%rsp 422 popfq 423 pop %r15 424 pop %r14 425 pop %r13 426 pop %r12 427 pop %rbp 428 pop %rbx 429 pop %rdi 430 pop %rsi 431 ret 432.size se_handler,.-se_handler 433 434.section .pdata 435.align 4 436 .rva .LSEH_begin_$func 437 .rva .LSEH_end_$func 438 .rva .LSEH_info_$func 439 440.section .xdata 441.align 8 442.LSEH_info_$func: 443 .byte 9,0,0,0 444 .rva se_handler 445___ 446} 447 448$code =~ s/\`([^\`]*)\`/eval $1/gem; 449print $code; 450close STDOUT; 451