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1 
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
4  *
5  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
6  * found in the LICENSE file.
7  */
8 
9 
10 #include "SkTypes.h"
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 
14 #ifdef SK_DEBUG
15     #define SK_TAG_BLOCKS
16     // #define SK_TRACK_ALLOC  // enable to see a printf for every alloc/free
17     // #define SK_CHECK_TAGS   // enable to double-check debugging link list
18 #endif
19 
20 #ifdef SK_TAG_BLOCKS
21 
22 #include "SkThread.h"
23 
24 // size this (as a multiple of 4) so that the total offset to the internal data
25 // is at least a multiple of 8 (since some clients of our malloc may require
26 // that.
27 static const char kBlockHeaderTag[] = { 's', 'k', 'i', 'a', '1', '2', '3', '4' };
28 static const char kBlockTrailerTag[] = { 'a', 'i', 'k', 's' };
29 #define kByteFill 0xCD
30 #define kDeleteFill 0xEF
31 
get_block_mutex()32 static SkBaseMutex& get_block_mutex() {
33     static SkMutex* gBlockMutex;
34     if (NULL == gBlockMutex) {
35         gBlockMutex = new SkMutex;
36     }
37     return *gBlockMutex;
38 }
39 
40 static struct SkBlockHeader* gHeader;
41 
42 struct SkBlockHeader {
43     SkBlockHeader* fNext;
44 #ifdef SK_CHECK_TAGS
45     SkBlockHeader** fTop; // set to verify in debugger that block was alloc'd / freed with same gHeader
46     SkBlockHeader* fPrevious; // set to see in debugger previous block when corruption happens
47 #endif
48     size_t fSize;
49     char fHeader[sizeof(kBlockHeaderTag)];
50     // data goes here. The offset to this point must be a multiple of 8
51     char fTrailer[sizeof(kBlockTrailerTag)];
52 
addSkBlockHeader53     void* add(size_t realSize)
54     {
55         SkAutoMutexAcquire  ac(get_block_mutex());
56         InMutexValidate();
57         fNext = gHeader;
58 #ifdef SK_CHECK_TAGS
59         fTop = &gHeader;
60         fPrevious = NULL;
61         if (fNext != NULL)
62             fNext->fPrevious = this;
63 #endif
64         gHeader = this;
65         fSize = realSize;
66         memcpy(fHeader, kBlockHeaderTag, sizeof(kBlockHeaderTag));
67         void* result = fTrailer;
68         void* trailer = (char*)result + realSize;
69         memcpy(trailer, kBlockTrailerTag, sizeof(kBlockTrailerTag));
70         return result;
71     }
72 
DumpSkBlockHeader73     static void Dump()
74     {
75         SkAutoMutexAcquire  ac(get_block_mutex());
76         InMutexValidate();
77         SkBlockHeader* header = gHeader;
78         int count = 0;
79         size_t size = 0;
80         while (header != NULL) {
81             char scratch[256];
82             char* pos = scratch;
83             size_t size = header->fSize;
84             int* data = (int*)(void*)header->fTrailer;
85             pos += sprintf(pos, "%p 0x%08zx (%7zd)  ",
86                 data, size, size);
87             size >>= 2;
88             size_t ints = size > 4 ? 4 : size;
89             size_t index;
90             for (index = 0; index < ints; index++)
91                 pos += sprintf(pos, "0x%08x ", data[index]);
92             pos += sprintf(pos, " (");
93             for (index = 0; index < ints; index++)
94                 pos += sprintf(pos, "%g ", data[index] / 65536.0f);
95             if (ints > 0)
96                 --pos;
97             pos += sprintf(pos, ") \"");
98             size_t chars = size > 16 ? 16 : size;
99             char* chPtr = (char*) data;
100             for (index = 0; index < chars; index++) {
101                 char ch = chPtr[index];
102                 pos += sprintf(pos, "%c", ch >= ' ' && ch < 0x7f ? ch : '?');
103             }
104             pos += sprintf(pos, "\"");
105             SkDebugf("%s\n", scratch);
106             count++;
107             size += header->fSize;
108             header = header->fNext;
109         }
110         SkDebugf("--- count %d  size 0x%08x (%zd) ---\n", count, size, size);
111     }
112 
removeSkBlockHeader113     void remove() const
114     {
115         SkAutoMutexAcquire  ac(get_block_mutex());
116         SkBlockHeader** findPtr = &gHeader;
117         do {
118             SkBlockHeader* find = *findPtr;
119             SkASSERT(find != NULL);
120             if (find == this) {
121                 *findPtr = fNext;
122                 break;
123             }
124             findPtr = &find->fNext;
125         } while (true);
126         InMutexValidate();
127         SkASSERT(memcmp(fHeader, kBlockHeaderTag, sizeof(kBlockHeaderTag)) == 0);
128         const char* trailer = fTrailer + fSize;
129         SkASSERT(memcmp(trailer, kBlockTrailerTag, sizeof(kBlockTrailerTag)) == 0);
130     }
131 
ValidateSkBlockHeader132     static void Validate()
133     {
134         SkAutoMutexAcquire  ac(get_block_mutex());
135         InMutexValidate();
136     }
137 
138 private:
InMutexValidateSkBlockHeader139     static void InMutexValidate()
140     {
141         SkBlockHeader* header = gHeader;
142         while (header != NULL) {
143             SkASSERT(memcmp(header->fHeader, kBlockHeaderTag, sizeof(kBlockHeaderTag)) == 0);
144             char* trailer = header->fTrailer + header->fSize;
145             SkASSERT(memcmp(trailer, kBlockTrailerTag, sizeof(kBlockTrailerTag)) == 0);
146             header = header->fNext;
147         }
148     }
149 };
150 
151 void ValidateHeap();
ValidateHeap()152 void ValidateHeap()
153 {
154     SkBlockHeader::Validate();
155 }
156 #else
ValidateHeap()157 void ValidateHeap() {}
158 #endif
159 
sk_throw()160 void sk_throw()
161 {
162     SkDEBUGFAIL("sk_throw");
163     abort();
164 }
165 
sk_out_of_memory(void)166 void sk_out_of_memory(void)
167 {
168     SkDEBUGFAIL("sk_out_of_memory");
169     abort();
170 }
171 
sk_malloc_throw(size_t size)172 void* sk_malloc_throw(size_t size)
173 {
174     return sk_malloc_flags(size, SK_MALLOC_THROW);
175 }
176 
sk_realloc_throw(void * addr,size_t size)177 void* sk_realloc_throw(void* addr, size_t size)
178 {
179 #ifdef SK_TAG_BLOCKS
180     ValidateHeap();
181     if (addr != NULL) {
182         SkBlockHeader* header = (SkBlockHeader*)
183             ((char*)addr - SK_OFFSETOF(SkBlockHeader, fTrailer));
184         header->remove();
185 #ifdef SK_TRACK_ALLOC
186         printf("sk_realloc_throw %p oldSize=%zd\n", addr, header->fSize);
187 #endif
188         addr = header;
189     }
190     size_t realSize = size;
191     if (size)
192         size += sizeof(SkBlockHeader);
193 #endif
194 
195     void* p = realloc(addr, size);
196     if (size == 0)
197     {
198         ValidateHeap();
199         return p;
200     }
201 
202     if (p == NULL)
203         sk_throw();
204 #ifdef SK_TAG_BLOCKS
205     else
206     {
207         SkBlockHeader* header = (SkBlockHeader*) p;
208         p = header->add(realSize);
209 #ifdef SK_TRACK_ALLOC
210         printf("sk_realloc_throw %p size=%zd\n", p, realSize);
211 #endif
212     }
213 #endif
214     ValidateHeap();
215     return p;
216 }
217 
sk_free(void * p)218 void sk_free(void* p)
219 {
220     if (p)
221     {
222         ValidateHeap();
223 #ifdef SK_TAG_BLOCKS
224         SkBlockHeader* header = (SkBlockHeader*)
225             ((char*)p - SK_OFFSETOF(SkBlockHeader, fTrailer));
226         header->remove();
227 #ifdef SK_TRACK_ALLOC
228         printf("sk_free %p size=%zd\n", p, header->fSize);
229 #endif
230         size_t size = header->fSize + sizeof(SkBlockHeader);
231         memset(header, kDeleteFill, size);
232         p = header;
233 #endif
234         ValidateHeap();
235         free(p);
236         ValidateHeap();
237     }
238 }
239 
sk_malloc_flags(size_t size,unsigned flags)240 void* sk_malloc_flags(size_t size, unsigned flags)
241 {
242     ValidateHeap();
243 #ifdef SK_TAG_BLOCKS
244     size_t realSize = size;
245     size += sizeof(SkBlockHeader);
246 #endif
247 
248     void* p = malloc(size);
249     if (p == NULL)
250     {
251         if (flags & SK_MALLOC_THROW)
252             sk_throw();
253     }
254 #ifdef SK_TAG_BLOCKS
255     else
256     {
257         SkBlockHeader* header = (SkBlockHeader*) p;
258         p = header->add(realSize);
259         memset(p, kByteFill, realSize);
260 #ifdef SK_TRACK_ALLOC
261         printf("sk_malloc_flags %p size=%zd\n", p, realSize);
262 #endif
263     }
264 #endif
265     ValidateHeap();
266     return p;
267 }
268 
269