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1 /*
2  * AES (Rijndael) cipher - decrypt
3  *
4  * Modifications to public domain implementation:
5  * - support only 128-bit keys
6  * - cleanup
7  * - use C pre-processor to make it easier to change S table access
8  * - added option (AES_SMALL_TABLES) for reducing code size by about 8 kB at
9  *   cost of reduced throughput (quite small difference on Pentium 4,
10  *   10-25% when using -O1 or -O2 optimization)
11  *
12  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
13  *
14  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
15  * See README for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include "includes.h"
19 
20 #include "common.h"
21 #include "crypto.h"
22 #include "aes_i.h"
23 
24 /**
25  * Expand the cipher key into the decryption key schedule.
26  *
27  * @return	the number of rounds for the given cipher key size.
28  */
rijndaelKeySetupDec(u32 rk[],const u8 cipherKey[])29 static void rijndaelKeySetupDec(u32 rk[/*44*/], const u8 cipherKey[])
30 {
31 	int Nr = 10, i, j;
32 	u32 temp;
33 
34 	/* expand the cipher key: */
35 	rijndaelKeySetupEnc(rk, cipherKey);
36 	/* invert the order of the round keys: */
37 	for (i = 0, j = 4*Nr; i < j; i += 4, j -= 4) {
38 		temp = rk[i    ]; rk[i    ] = rk[j    ]; rk[j    ] = temp;
39 		temp = rk[i + 1]; rk[i + 1] = rk[j + 1]; rk[j + 1] = temp;
40 		temp = rk[i + 2]; rk[i + 2] = rk[j + 2]; rk[j + 2] = temp;
41 		temp = rk[i + 3]; rk[i + 3] = rk[j + 3]; rk[j + 3] = temp;
42 	}
43 	/* apply the inverse MixColumn transform to all round keys but the
44 	 * first and the last: */
45 	for (i = 1; i < Nr; i++) {
46 		rk += 4;
47 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
48 			rk[j] = TD0_(TE4((rk[j] >> 24)       )) ^
49 				TD1_(TE4((rk[j] >> 16) & 0xff)) ^
50 				TD2_(TE4((rk[j] >>  8) & 0xff)) ^
51 				TD3_(TE4((rk[j]      ) & 0xff));
52 		}
53 	}
54 }
55 
aes_decrypt_init(const u8 * key,size_t len)56 void * aes_decrypt_init(const u8 *key, size_t len)
57 {
58 	u32 *rk;
59 	if (len != 16)
60 		return NULL;
61 	rk = os_malloc(AES_PRIV_SIZE);
62 	if (rk == NULL)
63 		return NULL;
64 	rijndaelKeySetupDec(rk, key);
65 	return rk;
66 }
67 
rijndaelDecrypt(const u32 rk[],const u8 ct[16],u8 pt[16])68 static void rijndaelDecrypt(const u32 rk[/*44*/], const u8 ct[16], u8 pt[16])
69 {
70 	u32 s0, s1, s2, s3, t0, t1, t2, t3;
71 	const int Nr = 10;
72 #ifndef FULL_UNROLL
73 	int r;
74 #endif /* ?FULL_UNROLL */
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * map byte array block to cipher state
78 	 * and add initial round key:
79 	 */
80 	s0 = GETU32(ct     ) ^ rk[0];
81 	s1 = GETU32(ct +  4) ^ rk[1];
82 	s2 = GETU32(ct +  8) ^ rk[2];
83 	s3 = GETU32(ct + 12) ^ rk[3];
84 
85 #define ROUND(i,d,s) \
86 d##0 = TD0(s##0) ^ TD1(s##3) ^ TD2(s##2) ^ TD3(s##1) ^ rk[4 * i]; \
87 d##1 = TD0(s##1) ^ TD1(s##0) ^ TD2(s##3) ^ TD3(s##2) ^ rk[4 * i + 1]; \
88 d##2 = TD0(s##2) ^ TD1(s##1) ^ TD2(s##0) ^ TD3(s##3) ^ rk[4 * i + 2]; \
89 d##3 = TD0(s##3) ^ TD1(s##2) ^ TD2(s##1) ^ TD3(s##0) ^ rk[4 * i + 3]
90 
91 #ifdef FULL_UNROLL
92 
93 	ROUND(1,t,s);
94 	ROUND(2,s,t);
95 	ROUND(3,t,s);
96 	ROUND(4,s,t);
97 	ROUND(5,t,s);
98 	ROUND(6,s,t);
99 	ROUND(7,t,s);
100 	ROUND(8,s,t);
101 	ROUND(9,t,s);
102 
103 	rk += Nr << 2;
104 
105 #else  /* !FULL_UNROLL */
106 
107 	/* Nr - 1 full rounds: */
108 	r = Nr >> 1;
109 	for (;;) {
110 		ROUND(1,t,s);
111 		rk += 8;
112 		if (--r == 0)
113 			break;
114 		ROUND(0,s,t);
115 	}
116 
117 #endif /* ?FULL_UNROLL */
118 
119 #undef ROUND
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * apply last round and
123 	 * map cipher state to byte array block:
124 	 */
125 	s0 = TD41(t0) ^ TD42(t3) ^ TD43(t2) ^ TD44(t1) ^ rk[0];
126 	PUTU32(pt     , s0);
127 	s1 = TD41(t1) ^ TD42(t0) ^ TD43(t3) ^ TD44(t2) ^ rk[1];
128 	PUTU32(pt +  4, s1);
129 	s2 = TD41(t2) ^ TD42(t1) ^ TD43(t0) ^ TD44(t3) ^ rk[2];
130 	PUTU32(pt +  8, s2);
131 	s3 = TD41(t3) ^ TD42(t2) ^ TD43(t1) ^ TD44(t0) ^ rk[3];
132 	PUTU32(pt + 12, s3);
133 }
134 
aes_decrypt(void * ctx,const u8 * crypt,u8 * plain)135 void aes_decrypt(void *ctx, const u8 *crypt, u8 *plain)
136 {
137 	rijndaelDecrypt(ctx, crypt, plain);
138 }
139 
140 
aes_decrypt_deinit(void * ctx)141 void aes_decrypt_deinit(void *ctx)
142 {
143 	os_memset(ctx, 0, AES_PRIV_SIZE);
144 	os_free(ctx);
145 }
146