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1 /*
2  * EAP common peer/server definitions
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 
11 #include "common.h"
12 #include "eap_defs.h"
13 #include "eap_common.h"
14 
15 /**
16  * eap_hdr_validate - Validate EAP header
17  * @vendor: Expected EAP Vendor-Id (0 = IETF)
18  * @eap_type: Expected EAP type number
19  * @msg: EAP frame (starting with EAP header)
20  * @plen: Pointer to variable to contain the returned payload length
21  * Returns: Pointer to EAP payload (after type field), or %NULL on failure
22  *
23  * This is a helper function for EAP method implementations. This is usually
24  * called in the beginning of struct eap_method::process() function to verify
25  * that the received EAP request packet has a valid header. This function is
26  * able to process both legacy and expanded EAP headers and in most cases, the
27  * caller can just use the returned payload pointer (into *plen) for processing
28  * the payload regardless of whether the packet used the expanded EAP header or
29  * not.
30  */
eap_hdr_validate(int vendor,EapType eap_type,const struct wpabuf * msg,size_t * plen)31 const u8 * eap_hdr_validate(int vendor, EapType eap_type,
32 			    const struct wpabuf *msg, size_t *plen)
33 {
34 	const struct eap_hdr *hdr;
35 	const u8 *pos;
36 	size_t len;
37 
38 	hdr = wpabuf_head(msg);
39 
40 	if (wpabuf_len(msg) < sizeof(*hdr)) {
41 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP: Too short EAP frame");
42 		return NULL;
43 	}
44 
45 	len = be_to_host16(hdr->length);
46 	if (len < sizeof(*hdr) + 1 || len > wpabuf_len(msg)) {
47 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP: Invalid EAP length");
48 		return NULL;
49 	}
50 
51 	pos = (const u8 *) (hdr + 1);
52 
53 	if (*pos == EAP_TYPE_EXPANDED) {
54 		int exp_vendor;
55 		u32 exp_type;
56 		if (len < sizeof(*hdr) + 8) {
57 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP: Invalid expanded EAP "
58 				   "length");
59 			return NULL;
60 		}
61 		pos++;
62 		exp_vendor = WPA_GET_BE24(pos);
63 		pos += 3;
64 		exp_type = WPA_GET_BE32(pos);
65 		pos += 4;
66 		if (exp_vendor != vendor || exp_type != (u32) eap_type) {
67 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP: Invalid expanded frame "
68 				   "type");
69 			return NULL;
70 		}
71 
72 		*plen = len - sizeof(*hdr) - 8;
73 		return pos;
74 	} else {
75 		if (vendor != EAP_VENDOR_IETF || *pos != eap_type) {
76 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP: Invalid frame type");
77 			return NULL;
78 		}
79 		*plen = len - sizeof(*hdr) - 1;
80 		return pos + 1;
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 
85 /**
86  * eap_msg_alloc - Allocate a buffer for an EAP message
87  * @vendor: Vendor-Id (0 = IETF)
88  * @type: EAP type
89  * @payload_len: Payload length in bytes (data after Type)
90  * @code: Message Code (EAP_CODE_*)
91  * @identifier: Identifier
92  * Returns: Pointer to the allocated message buffer or %NULL on error
93  *
94  * This function can be used to allocate a buffer for an EAP message and fill
95  * in the EAP header. This function is automatically using expanded EAP header
96  * if the selected Vendor-Id is not IETF. In other words, most EAP methods do
97  * not need to separately select which header type to use when using this
98  * function to allocate the message buffers. The returned buffer has room for
99  * payload_len bytes and has the EAP header and Type field already filled in.
100  */
eap_msg_alloc(int vendor,EapType type,size_t payload_len,u8 code,u8 identifier)101 struct wpabuf * eap_msg_alloc(int vendor, EapType type, size_t payload_len,
102 			      u8 code, u8 identifier)
103 {
104 	struct wpabuf *buf;
105 	struct eap_hdr *hdr;
106 	size_t len;
107 
108 	len = sizeof(struct eap_hdr) + (vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF ? 1 : 8) +
109 		payload_len;
110 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(len);
111 	if (buf == NULL)
112 		return NULL;
113 
114 	hdr = wpabuf_put(buf, sizeof(*hdr));
115 	hdr->code = code;
116 	hdr->identifier = identifier;
117 	hdr->length = host_to_be16(len);
118 
119 	if (vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF) {
120 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, type);
121 	} else {
122 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, EAP_TYPE_EXPANDED);
123 		wpabuf_put_be24(buf, vendor);
124 		wpabuf_put_be32(buf, type);
125 	}
126 
127 	return buf;
128 }
129 
130 
131 /**
132  * eap_update_len - Update EAP header length
133  * @msg: EAP message from eap_msg_alloc
134  *
135  * This function updates the length field in the EAP header to match with the
136  * current length for the buffer. This allows eap_msg_alloc() to be used to
137  * allocate a larger buffer than the exact message length (e.g., if exact
138  * message length is not yet known).
139  */
eap_update_len(struct wpabuf * msg)140 void eap_update_len(struct wpabuf *msg)
141 {
142 	struct eap_hdr *hdr;
143 	hdr = wpabuf_mhead(msg);
144 	if (wpabuf_len(msg) < sizeof(*hdr))
145 		return;
146 	hdr->length = host_to_be16(wpabuf_len(msg));
147 }
148 
149 
150 /**
151  * eap_get_id - Get EAP Identifier from wpabuf
152  * @msg: Buffer starting with an EAP header
153  * Returns: The Identifier field from the EAP header
154  */
eap_get_id(const struct wpabuf * msg)155 u8 eap_get_id(const struct wpabuf *msg)
156 {
157 	const struct eap_hdr *eap;
158 
159 	if (wpabuf_len(msg) < sizeof(*eap))
160 		return 0;
161 
162 	eap = wpabuf_head(msg);
163 	return eap->identifier;
164 }
165 
166 
167 /**
168  * eap_get_id - Get EAP Type from wpabuf
169  * @msg: Buffer starting with an EAP header
170  * Returns: The EAP Type after the EAP header
171  */
eap_get_type(const struct wpabuf * msg)172 EapType eap_get_type(const struct wpabuf *msg)
173 {
174 	if (wpabuf_len(msg) < sizeof(struct eap_hdr) + 1)
175 		return EAP_TYPE_NONE;
176 
177 	return ((const u8 *) wpabuf_head(msg))[sizeof(struct eap_hdr)];
178 }
179