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1 #include <stdlib.h>
2 #include <stdio.h>
3 #include <unistd.h>
4 #include <string.h>
5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <errno.h>
7 
8 #include <linux/fb.h>
9 
10 #include <zlib.h>
11 #include <libpng/png.h>
12 
13 #include "private/android_filesystem_config.h"
14 
15 #define LOG_TAG "screenshot"
16 #include <utils/Log.h>
17 
take_screenshot(FILE * fb_in,FILE * fb_out)18 void take_screenshot(FILE *fb_in, FILE *fb_out) {
19     int fb;
20     char imgbuf[0x10000];
21     struct fb_var_screeninfo vinfo;
22     png_structp png;
23     png_infop info;
24     unsigned int r,c,rowlen;
25     unsigned int bytespp,offset;
26 
27     fb = fileno(fb_in);
28     if(fb < 0) {
29         ALOGE("failed to open framebuffer\n");
30         return;
31     }
32     fb_in = fdopen(fb, "r");
33 
34     if(ioctl(fb, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &vinfo) < 0) {
35         ALOGE("failed to get framebuffer info\n");
36         return;
37     }
38     fcntl(fb, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
39 
40     png = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
41     if (png == NULL) {
42         ALOGE("failed png_create_write_struct\n");
43         fclose(fb_in);
44         return;
45     }
46 
47     png_init_io(png, fb_out);
48     info = png_create_info_struct(png);
49     if (info == NULL) {
50         ALOGE("failed png_create_info_struct\n");
51         png_destroy_write_struct(&png, NULL);
52         fclose(fb_in);
53         return;
54     }
55     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png))) {
56         ALOGE("failed png setjmp\n");
57         png_destroy_write_struct(&png, NULL);
58         fclose(fb_in);
59         return;
60     }
61 
62     bytespp = vinfo.bits_per_pixel / 8;
63     png_set_IHDR(png, info,
64         vinfo.xres, vinfo.yres, vinfo.bits_per_pixel / 4,
65         PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
66         PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
67     png_write_info(png, info);
68 
69     rowlen=vinfo.xres * bytespp;
70     if (rowlen > sizeof(imgbuf)) {
71         ALOGE("crazy rowlen: %d\n", rowlen);
72         png_destroy_write_struct(&png, NULL);
73         fclose(fb_in);
74         return;
75     }
76 
77     offset = vinfo.xoffset * bytespp + vinfo.xres * vinfo.yoffset * bytespp;
78     fseek(fb_in, offset, SEEK_SET);
79 
80     for(r=0; r<vinfo.yres; r++) {
81         int len = fread(imgbuf, 1, rowlen, fb_in);
82         if (len <= 0) break;
83         png_write_row(png, (png_bytep)imgbuf);
84     }
85 
86     png_write_end(png, info);
87     fclose(fb_in);
88     png_destroy_write_struct(&png, NULL);
89 }
90 
fork_sound(const char * path)91 void fork_sound(const char* path) {
92     pid_t pid = fork();
93     if (pid == 0) {
94         execl("/system/bin/stagefright", "stagefright", "-o", "-a", path, NULL);
95     }
96 }
97 
usage()98 void usage() {
99     fprintf(stderr,
100             "usage: screenshot [-s soundfile] filename.png\n"
101             "   -s: play a sound effect to signal success\n"
102             "   -i: autoincrement to avoid overwriting filename.png\n"
103     );
104 }
105 
main(int argc,char ** argv)106 int main(int argc, char**argv) {
107     FILE *png = NULL;
108     FILE *fb_in = NULL;
109     char outfile[PATH_MAX] = "";
110 
111     char * soundfile = NULL;
112     int do_increment = 0;
113 
114     int c;
115     while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "s:i")) != -1) {
116         switch (c) {
117             case 's': soundfile = optarg; break;
118             case 'i': do_increment = 1; break;
119             case '?':
120             case 'h':
121                 usage(); exit(1);
122         }
123     }
124     argc -= optind;
125     argv += optind;
126 
127     if (argc < 1) {
128         usage(); exit(1);
129     }
130 
131     strlcpy(outfile, argv[0], PATH_MAX);
132     if (do_increment) {
133         struct stat st;
134         char base[PATH_MAX] = "";
135         int i = 0;
136         while (stat(outfile, &st) == 0) {
137             if (!base[0]) {
138                 char *p = strrchr(outfile, '.');
139                 if (p) *p = '\0';
140                 strcpy(base, outfile);
141             }
142             snprintf(outfile, PATH_MAX, "%s-%d.png", base, ++i);
143         }
144     }
145 
146     fb_in = fopen("/dev/graphics/fb0", "r");
147     if (!fb_in) {
148         fprintf(stderr, "error: could not read framebuffer\n");
149         exit(1);
150     }
151 
152     /* switch to non-root user and group */
153     gid_t groups[] = { AID_LOG, AID_SDCARD_RW };
154     setgroups(sizeof(groups)/sizeof(groups[0]), groups);
155     setuid(AID_SHELL);
156 
157     png = fopen(outfile, "w");
158     if (!png) {
159         fprintf(stderr, "error: writing file %s: %s\n",
160                 outfile, strerror(errno));
161         exit(1);
162     }
163 
164     take_screenshot(fb_in, png);
165 
166     if (soundfile) {
167         fork_sound(soundfile);
168     }
169 
170     exit(0);
171 }
172