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1 //
2 // Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Android Asset Packaging Tool main entry point.
5 //
6 #include "Main.h"
7 #include "Bundle.h"
8 
9 #include <utils/Log.h>
10 #include <utils/threads.h>
11 #include <utils/List.h>
12 #include <utils/Errors.h>
13 
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <getopt.h>
16 #include <assert.h>
17 
18 using namespace android;
19 
20 static const char* gProgName = "aapt";
21 
22 /*
23  * When running under Cygwin on Windows, this will convert slash-based
24  * paths into back-slash-based ones. Otherwise the ApptAssets file comparisons
25  * fail later as they use back-slash separators under Windows.
26  *
27  * This operates in-place on the path string.
28  */
convertPath(char * path)29 void convertPath(char *path) {
30   if (path != NULL && OS_PATH_SEPARATOR != '/') {
31     for (; *path; path++) {
32       if (*path == '/') {
33         *path = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
34       }
35     }
36   }
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * Print usage info.
41  */
usage(void)42 void usage(void)
43 {
44     fprintf(stderr, "Android Asset Packaging Tool\n\n");
45     fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
46     fprintf(stderr,
47         " %s l[ist] [-v] [-a] file.{zip,jar,apk}\n"
48         "   List contents of Zip-compatible archive.\n\n", gProgName);
49     fprintf(stderr,
50         " %s d[ump] [--values] WHAT file.{apk} [asset [asset ...]]\n"
51         "   badging          Print the label and icon for the app declared in APK.\n"
52         "   permissions      Print the permissions from the APK.\n"
53         "   resources        Print the resource table from the APK.\n"
54         "   configurations   Print the configurations in the APK.\n"
55         "   xmltree          Print the compiled xmls in the given assets.\n"
56         "   xmlstrings       Print the strings of the given compiled xml assets.\n\n", gProgName);
57     fprintf(stderr,
58         " %s p[ackage] [-d][-f][-m][-u][-v][-x][-z][-M AndroidManifest.xml] \\\n"
59         "        [-0 extension [-0 extension ...]] [-g tolerance] [-j jarfile] \\\n"
60         "        [--debug-mode] [--min-sdk-version VAL] [--target-sdk-version VAL] \\\n"
61         "        [--app-version VAL] [--app-version-name TEXT] [--custom-package VAL] \\\n"
62         "        [--rename-manifest-package PACKAGE] \\\n"
63         "        [--rename-instrumentation-target-package PACKAGE] \\\n"
64         "        [--utf16] [--auto-add-overlay] \\\n"
65         "        [--max-res-version VAL] \\\n"
66         "        [-I base-package [-I base-package ...]] \\\n"
67         "        [-A asset-source-dir]  [-G class-list-file] [-P public-definitions-file] \\\n"
68         "        [-S resource-sources [-S resource-sources ...]] \\\n"
69         "        [-F apk-file] [-J R-file-dir] \\\n"
70         "        [--product product1,product2,...] \\\n"
71         "        [-c CONFIGS] [--preferred-configurations CONFIGS] \\\n"
72         "        [-o] \\\n"
73         "        [raw-files-dir [raw-files-dir] ...]\n"
74         "\n"
75         "   Package the android resources.  It will read assets and resources that are\n"
76         "   supplied with the -M -A -S or raw-files-dir arguments.  The -J -P -F and -R\n"
77         "   options control which files are output.\n\n"
78         , gProgName);
79     fprintf(stderr,
80         " %s r[emove] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]\n"
81         "   Delete specified files from Zip-compatible archive.\n\n",
82         gProgName);
83     fprintf(stderr,
84         " %s a[dd] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]\n"
85         "   Add specified files to Zip-compatible archive.\n\n", gProgName);
86     fprintf(stderr,
87         " %s c[runch] [-v] -S resource-sources ... -C output-folder ...\n"
88         "   Do PNG preprocessing and store the results in output folder.\n\n", gProgName);
89     fprintf(stderr,
90         " %s v[ersion]\n"
91         "   Print program version.\n\n", gProgName);
92     fprintf(stderr,
93         " Modifiers:\n"
94         "   -a  print Android-specific data (resources, manifest) when listing\n"
95         "   -c  specify which configurations to include.  The default is all\n"
96         "       configurations.  The value of the parameter should be a comma\n"
97         "       separated list of configuration values.  Locales should be specified\n"
98         "       as either a language or language-region pair.  Some examples:\n"
99         "            en\n"
100         "            port,en\n"
101         "            port,land,en_US\n"
102         "       If you put the special locale, zz_ZZ on the list, it will perform\n"
103         "       pseudolocalization on the default locale, modifying all of the\n"
104         "       strings so you can look for strings that missed the\n"
105         "       internationalization process.  For example:\n"
106         "            port,land,zz_ZZ\n"
107         "   -d  one or more device assets to include, separated by commas\n"
108         "   -f  force overwrite of existing files\n"
109         "   -g  specify a pixel tolerance to force images to grayscale, default 0\n"
110         "   -j  specify a jar or zip file containing classes to include\n"
111         "   -k  junk path of file(s) added\n"
112         "   -m  make package directories under location specified by -J\n"
113         "   -o  create overlay package (ie only resources; expects <overlay-package> in manifest)\n"
114 #if 0
115         "   -p  pseudolocalize the default configuration\n"
116 #endif
117         "   -u  update existing packages (add new, replace older, remove deleted files)\n"
118         "   -v  verbose output\n"
119         "   -x  create extending (non-application) resource IDs\n"
120         "   -z  require localization of resource attributes marked with\n"
121         "       localization=\"suggested\"\n"
122         "   -A  additional directory in which to find raw asset files\n"
123         "   -G  A file to output proguard options into.\n"
124         "   -F  specify the apk file to output\n"
125         "   -I  add an existing package to base include set\n"
126         "   -J  specify where to output R.java resource constant definitions\n"
127         "   -M  specify full path to AndroidManifest.xml to include in zip\n"
128         "   -P  specify where to output public resource definitions\n"
129         "   -S  directory in which to find resources.  Multiple directories will be scanned\n"
130         "       and the first match found (left to right) will take precedence.\n"
131         "   -0  specifies an additional extension for which such files will not\n"
132         "       be stored compressed in the .apk.  An empty string means to not\n"
133         "       compress any files at all.\n"
134         "   --debug-mode\n"
135         "       inserts android:debuggable=\"true\" in to the application node of the\n"
136         "       manifest, making the application debuggable even on production devices.\n"
137         "   --min-sdk-version\n"
138         "       inserts android:minSdkVersion in to manifest.  If the version is 7 or\n"
139         "       higher, the default encoding for resources will be in UTF-8.\n"
140         "   --target-sdk-version\n"
141         "       inserts android:targetSdkVersion in to manifest.\n"
142         "   --max-res-version\n"
143         "       ignores versioned resource directories above the given value.\n"
144         "   --values\n"
145         "       when used with \"dump resources\" also includes resource values.\n"
146         "   --version-code\n"
147         "       inserts android:versionCode in to manifest.\n"
148         "   --version-name\n"
149         "       inserts android:versionName in to manifest.\n"
150         "   --custom-package\n"
151         "       generates R.java into a different package.\n"
152         "   --extra-packages\n"
153         "       generate R.java for libraries. Separate libraries with ':'.\n"
154         "   --generate-dependencies\n"
155         "       generate dependency files in the same directories for R.java and resource package\n"
156         "   --auto-add-overlay\n"
157         "       Automatically add resources that are only in overlays.\n"
158         "   --preferred-configurations\n"
159         "       Like the -c option for filtering out unneeded configurations, but\n"
160         "       only expresses a preference.  If there is no resource available with\n"
161         "       the preferred configuration then it will not be stripped.\n"
162         "   --rename-manifest-package\n"
163         "       Rewrite the manifest so that its package name is the package name\n"
164         "       given here.  Relative class names (for example .Foo) will be\n"
165         "       changed to absolute names with the old package so that the code\n"
166         "       does not need to change.\n"
167         "   --rename-instrumentation-target-package\n"
168         "       Rewrite the manifest so that all of its instrumentation\n"
169         "       components target the given package.  Useful when used in\n"
170         "       conjunction with --rename-manifest-package to fix tests against\n"
171         "       a package that has been renamed.\n"
172         "   --product\n"
173         "       Specifies which variant to choose for strings that have\n"
174         "       product variants\n"
175         "   --utf16\n"
176         "       changes default encoding for resources to UTF-16.  Only useful when API\n"
177         "       level is set to 7 or higher where the default encoding is UTF-8.\n"
178         "   --non-constant-id\n"
179         "       Make the resources ID non constant. This is required to make an R java class\n"
180         "       that does not contain the final value but is used to make reusable compiled\n"
181         "       libraries that need to access resources.\n"
182         "   --ignore-assets\n"
183         "       Assets to be ignored. Default pattern is:\n"
184         "       %s\n",
185         gDefaultIgnoreAssets);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Dispatch the command.
190  */
handleCommand(Bundle * bundle)191 int handleCommand(Bundle* bundle)
192 {
193     //printf("--- command %d (verbose=%d force=%d):\n",
194     //    bundle->getCommand(), bundle->getVerbose(), bundle->getForce());
195     //for (int i = 0; i < bundle->getFileSpecCount(); i++)
196     //    printf("  %d: '%s'\n", i, bundle->getFileSpecEntry(i));
197 
198     switch (bundle->getCommand()) {
199     case kCommandVersion:   return doVersion(bundle);
200     case kCommandList:      return doList(bundle);
201     case kCommandDump:      return doDump(bundle);
202     case kCommandAdd:       return doAdd(bundle);
203     case kCommandRemove:    return doRemove(bundle);
204     case kCommandPackage:   return doPackage(bundle);
205     case kCommandCrunch:    return doCrunch(bundle);
206     default:
207         fprintf(stderr, "%s: requested command not yet supported\n", gProgName);
208         return 1;
209     }
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * Parse args.
214  */
main(int argc,char * const argv[])215 int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
216 {
217     char *prog = argv[0];
218     Bundle bundle;
219     bool wantUsage = false;
220     int result = 1;    // pessimistically assume an error.
221     int tolerance = 0;
222 
223     /* default to compression */
224     bundle.setCompressionMethod(ZipEntry::kCompressDeflated);
225 
226     if (argc < 2) {
227         wantUsage = true;
228         goto bail;
229     }
230 
231     if (argv[1][0] == 'v')
232         bundle.setCommand(kCommandVersion);
233     else if (argv[1][0] == 'd')
234         bundle.setCommand(kCommandDump);
235     else if (argv[1][0] == 'l')
236         bundle.setCommand(kCommandList);
237     else if (argv[1][0] == 'a')
238         bundle.setCommand(kCommandAdd);
239     else if (argv[1][0] == 'r')
240         bundle.setCommand(kCommandRemove);
241     else if (argv[1][0] == 'p')
242         bundle.setCommand(kCommandPackage);
243     else if (argv[1][0] == 'c')
244         bundle.setCommand(kCommandCrunch);
245     else {
246         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown command '%s'\n", argv[1]);
247         wantUsage = true;
248         goto bail;
249     }
250     argc -= 2;
251     argv += 2;
252 
253     /*
254      * Pull out flags.  We support "-fv" and "-f -v".
255      */
256     while (argc && argv[0][0] == '-') {
257         /* flag(s) found */
258         const char* cp = argv[0] +1;
259 
260         while (*cp != '\0') {
261             switch (*cp) {
262             case 'v':
263                 bundle.setVerbose(true);
264                 break;
265             case 'a':
266                 bundle.setAndroidList(true);
267                 break;
268             case 'c':
269                 argc--;
270                 argv++;
271                 if (!argc) {
272                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-c' option\n");
273                     wantUsage = true;
274                     goto bail;
275                 }
276                 bundle.addConfigurations(argv[0]);
277                 break;
278             case 'f':
279                 bundle.setForce(true);
280                 break;
281             case 'g':
282                 argc--;
283                 argv++;
284                 if (!argc) {
285                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-g' option\n");
286                     wantUsage = true;
287                     goto bail;
288                 }
289                 tolerance = atoi(argv[0]);
290                 bundle.setGrayscaleTolerance(tolerance);
291                 printf("%s: Images with deviation <= %d will be forced to grayscale.\n", prog, tolerance);
292                 break;
293             case 'k':
294                 bundle.setJunkPath(true);
295                 break;
296             case 'm':
297                 bundle.setMakePackageDirs(true);
298                 break;
299             case 'o':
300                 bundle.setIsOverlayPackage(true);
301                 break;
302 #if 0
303             case 'p':
304                 bundle.setPseudolocalize(true);
305                 break;
306 #endif
307             case 'u':
308                 bundle.setUpdate(true);
309                 break;
310             case 'x':
311                 bundle.setExtending(true);
312                 break;
313             case 'z':
314                 bundle.setRequireLocalization(true);
315                 break;
316             case 'j':
317                 argc--;
318                 argv++;
319                 if (!argc) {
320                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-j' option\n");
321                     wantUsage = true;
322                     goto bail;
323                 }
324                 convertPath(argv[0]);
325                 bundle.addJarFile(argv[0]);
326                 break;
327             case 'A':
328                 argc--;
329                 argv++;
330                 if (!argc) {
331                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-A' option\n");
332                     wantUsage = true;
333                     goto bail;
334                 }
335                 convertPath(argv[0]);
336                 bundle.setAssetSourceDir(argv[0]);
337                 break;
338             case 'G':
339                 argc--;
340                 argv++;
341                 if (!argc) {
342                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-G' option\n");
343                     wantUsage = true;
344                     goto bail;
345                 }
346                 convertPath(argv[0]);
347                 bundle.setProguardFile(argv[0]);
348                 break;
349             case 'I':
350                 argc--;
351                 argv++;
352                 if (!argc) {
353                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-I' option\n");
354                     wantUsage = true;
355                     goto bail;
356                 }
357                 convertPath(argv[0]);
358                 bundle.addPackageInclude(argv[0]);
359                 break;
360             case 'F':
361                 argc--;
362                 argv++;
363                 if (!argc) {
364                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-F' option\n");
365                     wantUsage = true;
366                     goto bail;
367                 }
368                 convertPath(argv[0]);
369                 bundle.setOutputAPKFile(argv[0]);
370                 break;
371             case 'J':
372                 argc--;
373                 argv++;
374                 if (!argc) {
375                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-J' option\n");
376                     wantUsage = true;
377                     goto bail;
378                 }
379                 convertPath(argv[0]);
380                 bundle.setRClassDir(argv[0]);
381                 break;
382             case 'M':
383                 argc--;
384                 argv++;
385                 if (!argc) {
386                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-M' option\n");
387                     wantUsage = true;
388                     goto bail;
389                 }
390                 convertPath(argv[0]);
391                 bundle.setAndroidManifestFile(argv[0]);
392                 break;
393             case 'P':
394                 argc--;
395                 argv++;
396                 if (!argc) {
397                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-P' option\n");
398                     wantUsage = true;
399                     goto bail;
400                 }
401                 convertPath(argv[0]);
402                 bundle.setPublicOutputFile(argv[0]);
403                 break;
404             case 'S':
405                 argc--;
406                 argv++;
407                 if (!argc) {
408                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-S' option\n");
409                     wantUsage = true;
410                     goto bail;
411                 }
412                 convertPath(argv[0]);
413                 bundle.addResourceSourceDir(argv[0]);
414                 break;
415             case 'C':
416                 argc--;
417                 argv++;
418                 if (!argc) {
419                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-C' option\n");
420                     wantUsage = true;
421                     goto bail;
422                 }
423                 convertPath(argv[0]);
424                 bundle.setCrunchedOutputDir(argv[0]);
425                 break;
426             case '0':
427                 argc--;
428                 argv++;
429                 if (!argc) {
430                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-e' option\n");
431                     wantUsage = true;
432                     goto bail;
433                 }
434                 if (argv[0][0] != 0) {
435                     bundle.addNoCompressExtension(argv[0]);
436                 } else {
437                     bundle.setCompressionMethod(ZipEntry::kCompressStored);
438                 }
439                 break;
440             case '-':
441                 if (strcmp(cp, "-debug-mode") == 0) {
442                     bundle.setDebugMode(true);
443                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-min-sdk-version") == 0) {
444                     argc--;
445                     argv++;
446                     if (!argc) {
447                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--min-sdk-version' option\n");
448                         wantUsage = true;
449                         goto bail;
450                     }
451                     bundle.setMinSdkVersion(argv[0]);
452                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-target-sdk-version") == 0) {
453                     argc--;
454                     argv++;
455                     if (!argc) {
456                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--target-sdk-version' option\n");
457                         wantUsage = true;
458                         goto bail;
459                     }
460                     bundle.setTargetSdkVersion(argv[0]);
461                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-max-sdk-version") == 0) {
462                     argc--;
463                     argv++;
464                     if (!argc) {
465                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--max-sdk-version' option\n");
466                         wantUsage = true;
467                         goto bail;
468                     }
469                     bundle.setMaxSdkVersion(argv[0]);
470                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-max-res-version") == 0) {
471                     argc--;
472                     argv++;
473                     if (!argc) {
474                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--max-res-version' option\n");
475                         wantUsage = true;
476                         goto bail;
477                     }
478                     bundle.setMaxResVersion(argv[0]);
479                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-version-code") == 0) {
480                     argc--;
481                     argv++;
482                     if (!argc) {
483                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--version-code' option\n");
484                         wantUsage = true;
485                         goto bail;
486                     }
487                     bundle.setVersionCode(argv[0]);
488                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-version-name") == 0) {
489                     argc--;
490                     argv++;
491                     if (!argc) {
492                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--version-name' option\n");
493                         wantUsage = true;
494                         goto bail;
495                     }
496                     bundle.setVersionName(argv[0]);
497                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-values") == 0) {
498                     bundle.setValues(true);
499                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-custom-package") == 0) {
500                     argc--;
501                     argv++;
502                     if (!argc) {
503                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--custom-package' option\n");
504                         wantUsage = true;
505                         goto bail;
506                     }
507                     bundle.setCustomPackage(argv[0]);
508                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-extra-packages") == 0) {
509                     argc--;
510                     argv++;
511                     if (!argc) {
512                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--extra-packages' option\n");
513                         wantUsage = true;
514                         goto bail;
515                     }
516                     bundle.setExtraPackages(argv[0]);
517                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-generate-dependencies") == 0) {
518                     bundle.setGenDependencies(true);
519                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-utf16") == 0) {
520                     bundle.setWantUTF16(true);
521                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-preferred-configurations") == 0) {
522                     argc--;
523                     argv++;
524                     if (!argc) {
525                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--preferred-configurations' option\n");
526                         wantUsage = true;
527                         goto bail;
528                     }
529                     bundle.addPreferredConfigurations(argv[0]);
530                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-rename-manifest-package") == 0) {
531                     argc--;
532                     argv++;
533                     if (!argc) {
534                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--rename-manifest-package' option\n");
535                         wantUsage = true;
536                         goto bail;
537                     }
538                     bundle.setManifestPackageNameOverride(argv[0]);
539                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-rename-instrumentation-target-package") == 0) {
540                     argc--;
541                     argv++;
542                     if (!argc) {
543                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--rename-instrumentation-target-package' option\n");
544                         wantUsage = true;
545                         goto bail;
546                     }
547                     bundle.setInstrumentationPackageNameOverride(argv[0]);
548                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-auto-add-overlay") == 0) {
549                     bundle.setAutoAddOverlay(true);
550                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-product") == 0) {
551                     argc--;
552                     argv++;
553                     if (!argc) {
554                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--product' option\n");
555                         wantUsage = true;
556                         goto bail;
557                     }
558                     bundle.setProduct(argv[0]);
559                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-non-constant-id") == 0) {
560                     bundle.setNonConstantId(true);
561                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-no-crunch") == 0) {
562                     bundle.setUseCrunchCache(true);
563                 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-ignore-assets") == 0) {
564                     argc--;
565                     argv++;
566                     if (!argc) {
567                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--ignore-assets' option\n");
568                         wantUsage = true;
569                         goto bail;
570                     }
571                     gUserIgnoreAssets = argv[0];
572                 } else {
573                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown option '-%s'\n", cp);
574                     wantUsage = true;
575                     goto bail;
576                 }
577                 cp += strlen(cp) - 1;
578                 break;
579             default:
580                 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown flag '-%c'\n", *cp);
581                 wantUsage = true;
582                 goto bail;
583             }
584 
585             cp++;
586         }
587         argc--;
588         argv++;
589     }
590 
591     /*
592      * We're past the flags.  The rest all goes straight in.
593      */
594     bundle.setFileSpec(argv, argc);
595 
596     result = handleCommand(&bundle);
597 
598 bail:
599     if (wantUsage) {
600         usage();
601         result = 2;
602     }
603 
604     //printf("--> returning %d\n", result);
605     return result;
606 }
607